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HS Code |
584613 |
| Chemical Name | Cadmium Chloride |
| Chemical Formula | CdCl2 |
| Molar Mass | 183.32 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline solid |
| Solubility In Water | 140 g/100 mL (20°C) |
| Melting Point | 568 °C |
| Boiling Point | 960 °C |
| Density | 4.05 g/cm³ |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Cas Number | 10108-64-2 |
| Ph Aqueous Solution | 4.0-6.0 (50 g/L at 20°C) |
| Toxicity | Highly toxic |
As an accredited Cadmium Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Cadmium Chloride, 500g, is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a hazard label and secure screw cap for safety. |
| Shipping | Cadmium chloride should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled with hazard warnings. It must comply with international and local hazardous materials regulations—typically UN Number 2570. During transport, it requires secondary containment and protection from moisture. Only trained personnel should handle shipping, and proper documentation is mandatory. |
| Storage | Cadmium chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizers. Keep it away from sources of heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Clearly label the container and store it in a designated poison or hazardous materials cabinet to prevent accidental exposure. |
Applications of Cadmium Chloride in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct producer of cadmium chloride, we support specialized applications in key industrial sectors where this compound plays a critical technical role. Our chemical is manufactured to meet consistently tight specifications and delivered with full traceability, supporting responsible supply chains. Below we summarize major downstream sectors, listing known industry standards, operational usage ranges, integration points, and primary end products. 1. Electroplating of Specialized Industrial ComponentsCadmium chloride acts as a principal electrolyte additive in industrial cadmium electroplating operations, where it enables smooth, ductile, and corrosion-resistant metal finishes for aerospace, military, and marine hardware. In zinc–cadmium and cadmium–cyanide baths, precise control of the chloride component modulates deposit thickness, brightness, and grain structure. Plating shops depend on high-purity, ultra-low-iron material to achieve consistent deposit quality and avoid surface defects. Follow-up treatments may include passivation and chromate conversion processes to further enhance corrosion resistance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Synthesis of Cadmium Sulfide PigmentsChemical manufacturers use cadmium chloride as a cadmium source for producing cadmium sulfide (CdS) and cadmium sulfoselenide pigments under controlled batch conditions. These pigments feature stable, high-intensity yellow, orange, and red colors with superior lightfastness and heat stability for high-value plastics, ceramics, and specialty paints. The conversion reaction requires precise weighing and reaction staging to yield phase-pure, low-solubility pigments while keeping residual chloride content within safe tolerances for pigment performance and regulatory compliance. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Cadmium Quantum Dots and PrecursorsCadmium chloride serves as a controlled cadmium ion source in the preparation of cadmium selenide (CdSe), cadmium sulfide (CdS), and CdSe/ZnS quantum dots for advanced optoelectronic applications. Quantum dot manufacturers require reagent-grade material with ultra-low trace metal impurities and batch certificates. The chloride form ensures rapid dissolution and homogeneous nucleation for fine particle control, directly influencing the photoluminescence profile and quantum yield critical for high-spec display, sensor, and lighting products. Syntheses demand glovebox or inert atmosphere techniques to manage toxic fume evolution and to safeguard sensitive chemistry. Industry compliance standards
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4. Manufacture of Cadmium Telluride for Photovoltaic CellsCadmium chloride is a critical processing reagent in cadmium telluride (CdTe) photovoltaic cell fabrication. In the thin-film deposition industry, manufacturers use cadmium chloride as a post-deposition treatment agent to activate as-deposited CdTe layers, promoting grain recrystallization and improving device conversion efficiency. The reagent grade must be strictly controlled for water content and trace element contamination, as improper addition can result in pinhole formation or shunt defects in module performance. The process is typically integrated as a vapor or solution anneal step under secure ventilation and dust collection protocols. Industry compliance standards
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5. Catalyst Promoters for Specialty Organic SynthesisOrganic synthesis industries employ cadmium chloride as a catalytic promoter in specific carbon–carbon coupling reactions such as the Stille and Negishi coupling protocols. As a Lewis acid, this material activates halide precursors and facilitates the transmetalation step, allowing direct synthesis of pharmaceuticals, polymers, and complex intermediates. Production sites require high-assay, low-water-content material to avoid unwanted side reactions and ensure yield consistency on scale-up. Post-reaction protocols include careful cadmium extraction and waste stream monitoring for regulatory and worker safety compliance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every shift in our plant starts with the same careful walk along racks of raw materials. Cadmium Chloride isn’t just one more drum in the row—it takes dedication and consistency at every stage. For the chemical industry, true reliability means knowing that a batch delivered this month matches next month’s. In our facility, dry Cadmium metal from carefully screened sources gets introduced to pure hydrochloric acid in tightly monitored reactors. As this compound forms, we see the solid white crystals that chemists expect when they order high-purity Cadmium Chloride. Our standard grade, often described as CdCl2·2H2O, meets favor with consistent demands from research labs, plating facilities, and pigment companies.
Where lesser operations might rely on mixed sources or pass tolerances with broad margins, the people on our plant floor have seen what low-grade feedstock does to the end product. Residual metal content, colored contaminants, and moisture levels all steer final results. We invest in routine ICP, XRF, and wet-chemistry checks—sure, they take time, but the difference shows in downstream performance. Technicians order up 99.99% trace metal basis because batch failures cost far more than the small premium of precision.
Cadmium Chloride has earned its place in specialties instead of bulk. Its water solubility and crystal structure make it an easy starting point for other cadmium compounds. Plating shops trust it for cyanide-free cadmium electroplating. Our colleagues on the assembly line remind us that bright, adherent metal finishes depend on more than surface-level purity—the technical grade and reagent grade batches must remain free from alkali and sulfur contamination. Pigment makers count on the tightly controlled hydration states and particle size that we monitor by daily sampling.
A broader look explains why clients push for precise specifications. Compound semiconductors and photovoltaic developers rely on our extra-pure models (4N and 5N+) for vapor-phase doping, especially in research where impurity levels directly affect device performance. For such orders, we run product through secondary crystallization and use high-barrier packaging under dry atmosphere, eliminating atmospheric moisture pickup during transit. These differences separate “commodity” output from the deeply specialized batches our facility ships worldwide.
Too many buyers see Cadmium Chloride as a line item because they haven’t endured the setbacks from bad lots. If a competitor’s batch contains even a trace of iron or copper, the results show up in anodes or in pigment clarity. Our track record with major plating contractors and pigment houses comes from an approach shaped by decades in production—it only takes one contaminated run to wipe out a customer’s monthly output. The best testing lab can’t fix a poorly filtered batch after the fact; prevention happens at the source.
Our hydration profiles get frequent questions. Many expect anhydrous Cadmium Chloride, though almost all commerce runs through the dihydrate. We use forced evaporation and low moisture storage to cut down error. Although anhydrous grade remains unstable in normal air, some researchers ask for it, and we deliver fresh, tightly sealed stock on demand. No one wants surprise clumping or shifted assay values because of uncontrolled humidity during shipping. We have invested in climate-stable processing and polypropylene-laminated bags to guarantee consistent, free-flowing crystal.
The feedback we get drives each process change. We’ve heard who buys, who blends, and who pulls double duty checking quality in the lab as well as on the shop floor. Plating engineers say poor solubility means rejected hardware; pigment developers report that off-white batches add days of unnecessary correction. Small labs often request just a few kilograms but want the same purity and packaging as customers ordering container-loads. Rising requests from photovoltaic firms have changed our lot labeling, with more emphasis on trace arsenic and sodium levels.
We see the disconnect between supplier promises and what arrives on a loading dock. Companies who order “Cadmium Chloride” and find erratic moisture or strange off-odors call us to clarify the difference. These aren’t just minor quirks—they lead to work stoppages, scrapped product, and costs that far exceed the price per kilogram. A dry, consistent powder is more reliable to blend, safer to handle, and less likely to react unexpectedly in multi-step synthesizing. One batch arriving above target for free acid content cascades through a whole production workflow. The reason for this comes down to water control, storage methods, and the starting cadmium’s metallurgical source—all areas our staff monitor through every part of the batch run.
Digging into technical sheets isn’t just a formality. Every spec listed for our Cadmium Chloride traces back to at least one call or complaint we’ve resolved. Chloride content, residual metal profile, water solubility, and pH—real numbers matter. Our Dry Grade Model 221B gets selected for semiconductor and OLED research because its contaminant level brings less than 5 ppm total transition metals. For electroplating, our Grade 118P maintains flow through automated dosing without bridging or caking. Large pigment houses often settle on Hydrated 227C for predictable dispersal in organic binder systems.
We don’t achieve this by default; it demands strict batch controls, cross-plant QA, and ongoing calibration of every analytical station. It only takes one overlooked filter or tank washout to raise lead, zinc, or bismuth well above microtrace tolerances. Every user group has their essential number, whether it’s low potassium, high hydration control, or a dynamic pour index. Meeting them means rejecting more borderline batches but keeps failures from moving downstream.
Cadmium handling now stands under more scrutiny than any common transition metal. Every gram pushed into the market must pass a chain of custody, certifications, and safety reviews. Our plant receives on-site environmental audits, and we route all chemical waste through a dedicated circuit for multi-stage precipitation and neutralization. Real stewardship hinges on full containment at every material interface—spill response, air emissions, and even dust must stay below compliance thresholds. The extra labor on cleaning extraction systems and sealed bagging lines has protected our staff and the neighborhoods around us.
Clients ask if post-use recovery and recycling make sense. Our plant has linked up with downstream users to send spent solutions and process washouts back to controlled recovery. Even minor tweaks in reactor design or rinsing steps cut downstream disposal loads; these get paired with new filtration membranes and closed-loop water usage. Across our organization, embracing these extra steps ensures we hold to regulatory standards and customer values. Not every market tolerates the added costs of sustainability, but we’ve found most long-term clients understand why extra containment, separated shipping, and solvent-free cleaning procedures serve more than just compliance—they define the next generation of chemical manufacturing.
Supply chains in specialty chemicals have never followed a smooth road. Cadmium itself faces periodic bottlenecks, linked to fluctuations in mining and increased oversight on source ores. We maintain long-standing relationships with refineries focused on transparent smelting and alloying. Spot purchases sometimes look cheap, but one off-label lot containing ambiguous trace element mixes can introduce headaches down the line. By building forward visibility into both mined and refined Cadmium, we keep our delivery timelines tight and buffer against surprise shortages. Face-to-face trust still matters more than any spreadsheet order.
During supply shocks, we communicate with every customer as reality shifts on the ground. Some users can substitute sodium or potassium salts, but high-precision electronics, photo-emitters, and certain specialty coatings force true like-for-like Cadmium Chloride substitution. Our focus remains on fair allocation, avoiding speculative price spikes, and giving buyers at least a month’s warning before any capacity reduction. Holding extra inventory isn’t easy, but we refuse to rush batches at the risk of dropping quality.
Cadmium features on most restricted substance lists. Our technical team works closely with both domestic and foreign regulators to certify each batch’s destination and end-use. We provide all documentation for REACH, TSCA, and region-specific regulations. Customers rely on us to keep ahead of shifting thresholds, not just adding paperwork but adapting how we batch, store, and ship. Increasingly, downstream processors want help reducing residual product after application. We’ve responded by supplying pre-measured, sealed unit packs that minimize airborne dust and lower disposal loads.
Tighter regulations force us to work smarter. By joining industry groups, we trade best practices, audit each new raw material, and pre-register any lab-scale innovation before launching into scale-up. Some colleagues view this as a compliance burden, but our experience shows that proactive adaptation keeps our commercial footprint resilient. Where once a production facility could operate with minimal outside review, now we build safety and stewardship into each process. End-to-end compliance lets our users focus on their own product, while we shoulder the lion’s share of documentation and chemical risk management.
Research keeps the future moving. University and private-sector scientists need more than a generic salt—they push for tailored grades, non-standard hydration, labeled isotopic forms, and ultrapure microbatches. Rather than declining these challenges, we maintain a pilot-scale suite to spin up microreactor runs, minimize process cross contamination, and support creative custom projects. Every new formulation we supply to one lab teaches us insights applicable to broad production.
We don’t see “one-size-fits-all” as a practical approach in the innovation sector. Whether a quantum dot prototype or a low-volume, high-grade sensor coating, our team is used to chasing exacting tolerances outside routine production. This keeps our entire operation learning and improves future efficiency. Feedback from these early adopters shapes improved control limits, faster turnaround on testing, and better documentation. We know that breakthrough applications usually start at the bench, not the boardroom.
The work that takes place in our Cadmium Chloride plant requires vigilance and real training, not just posted safety signs. Our workers suit up with filtration-grade respirators, double-layer gloves, and closed suits. Fume hoods capture airborne particles from weighing and transfer. We run regular drills, track exposure, and execute daily reviews of every critical control point. Mistakes in handling aren’t academic—they have immediate effects for both people and the workplace. Every gram of product that leaves our gates has moved through layers of risk-management designed by people with deep hands-on experience.
We spend as much effort teaching customers as we do our own line staff. Many end users run relatively safe operations—benchtop blending, solution prep, or batch mixing. Others manage electroplating baths, pigment dispersal, or high-temperature reactors that demand more specialized PPE and air handling. By printing clear, evidence-based handling and disposal guidelines inside every box, we cut down misunderstanding in the field. Real safety hinges on believable education rooted in years of operational learning, not just regulatory checklists.
For our team, technical support starts after shipping. When users call us with questions, they reach people who have run the same process and faced similar upsets. Whether a batch comes out cloudy, a color drifts, or a solubility curve shifts, we dig through process records and test panel data until the cause becomes clear. Many problems stem from variables upstream—changing water purity, mixing order, or interaction with other reagents. We help users isolate these factors, drawing from our own near-miss logs and corrective actions at the plant.
Supporting scientific users means sharing trade-offs openly. Occasionally, technicians request levels of moisture content or metal trace control beyond the practical limits of industrial-scale production. We walk through what’s achievable, and if a custom purification run makes sense, we deliver timelines and transparent pricing without false promises. Efficiency grows when both sides see each constraint—the best improvements arrive from clear exchange, not silent assumption.
To us, Cadmium Chloride isn’t only a chemical on a balance sheet—it’s a product that links decades of industrial, scientific, and practical know-how. Every challenge—from sustainability demands to batch traceability—has met hours of hands-on effort, trial, and improvement in our plant. The calls for higher purity, broader regulatory checklists, and environmental handling won’t slow, so our focus stays on verifiable progress and honest engagement.
Clients trust our Cadmium Chloride not just because of paper specifications, but because long-term experience confirms reliability, safety, and attentive technical partnership. We value the direct feedback from every user who uncovers a vulnerability, points out a process improvement, or calls out a quality concern. By standing behind this product, our plant team and leadership pass their expertise into every shipment, always looking for the next chance to raise the standard.
True progress won’t happen with shortcuts or by outsourcing responsibility. Our future vision relies on the same principles that built our reputation—respect for the details, open communication, and the drive to deliver a product every employee here would use themselves. In a world where chemical manufacturing faces rising standards and tighter margins, these values have served us—and our customers—best.