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Barium Sulfide

    • Product Name Barium Sulfide
    • Alias Sulfurated baryta
    • Einecs 215-252-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    169884

    Chemicalname Barium Sulfide
    Chemicalformula BaS
    Molecularweight 169.39 g/mol
    Appearance White or grayish powder
    Odor Odorless
    Meltingpoint BaS 2200 °C (3972 °F)
    Solubilityinwater Soluble
    Density 4.25 g/cm3
    Casnumber 21109-95-5
    Crystalstructure Cubic
    Refractiveindex 2.055
    Ph Alkaline in solution
    Stability Stable under recommended storage conditions

    As an accredited Barium Sulfide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Barium Sulfide, 500g, is packed in a tightly sealed, high-density polyethylene bottle with hazardous material labeling and safety instructions.
    Shipping Barium sulfide should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and protected from moisture. It must be transported as a hazardous material according to relevant regulations (UN 1564). Store away from acids and incompatible substances. Use appropriate safety measures to prevent spills, exposure, and environmental contamination during shipping.
    Storage Barium sulfide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture and acids. The storage area should be clearly labeled, free from incompatible materials, and protected from physical damage. Avoid exposure to air and water, as barium sulfide can hydrolyze to release toxic hydrogen sulfide gas.
    Application of Barium Sulfide

    Applications of Barium Sulfide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Barium sulfide serves as a critical intermediate and functional material across multiple industrial fields. Our dedicated production and stringent quality management system ensure its suitability for tightly regulated downstream manufacturing processes. Detailed below are the main application scenarios for barium sulfide, each reflecting real sector requirements from formulation to output.

    1. Luminescent Materials for LED and Display Technologies

    Manufacturers in the phosphor sector use barium sulfide as an essential precursor for producing specialty phosphors applied in LEDs, displays, and X-ray screens. The material’s high purity level supports the synthesis of alkaline earth metal sulfide-based luminescent powders. Integrated into the solid-state reaction process, barium sulfide reacts with activators (such as europium or cerium salts) and co-precursors at controlled temperatures to form high-performance, application-specific phosphors. Customized additive ratios, calcination profiles, and environmental controls enable precise tuning of emission wavelength and efficiency for each end-use. Consistent quality assurance, including low iron and trace metal content, directly impacts the optical clarity and luminous intensity of the final phosphor products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62321 (European Directive for hazardous substances)
    • RoHS compliance (for display and lighting devices)
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified production lines for optical materials
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions for heavy metals in electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 20–60 wt% as main sulfide precursor, adjusted according to emission requirements and bandgap calibration; ratio depends on target phosphor matrix and dopant concentration

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters directly as primary reactant in high-temperature solid-state or flux synthesis; typically introduced into mixing and calcination stages with precise batch dosing in sealed, low-oxygen reaction vessels

    Final product types

    • Red, green, blue phosphor powders for LED chips
    • Phosphor paste for screen printing substrates
    • X-ray detector scintillator plates
    • Backlight units for flat panel displays

    2. Syntheses of Barium Salts for Specialty Chemicals

    Industrial-scale synthesis of derivatives such as barium carbonate and barium nitrate starts with barium sulfide as a controllable upstream feedstock. The material reacts with purified carbon dioxide or nitric acid under controlled atmospheric conditions, delivering high-yield conversion to secondary barium compounds required for ceramics, pyrotechnics, and glassmaking. The process demands low contamination levels to prevent performance degradation in final applications. Quality assurance focuses on batch traceability, moisture content, and particle size uniformity to support consistent downstream chemical conversion and minimize operational risks in critical continuous production systems for specialty chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GB/T 18446-2016 (Chinese industrial standards for barium compounds)
    • ISO 2110:2017 (specifications for industrial explosives and their chemicals)
    • EPA TSCA compliance for chemical processing
    • Quality Management under ISO 14001 for environmental practices

    Typical usage ratio

    • 85–92% molar equivalence as the primary sulfur source in barium carbonate or nitrate production; precise feed ratio depends on feed purity and targeted conversion rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into jacketed reactors during aqueous or semi-aqueous synthesis; gaseous or liquid reactant injected in stages for neutralization or precipitation reactions; continuous product removal for further dehydration or crystallization

    Final product types

    • Barium carbonate for specialty glass and ceramics
    • Barium nitrate for pyrotechnics and explosives
    • Barium chloride for brine purification
    • Barium acetate for organic synthesis reagents

    3. Preparation of Sulfur-Based Pigments

    Barium sulfide undergoes specific conversion in pigment plants to form lithopone (ZnS·BaSO4), a widely used white pigment for coatings, plastics, and inks. Acting as the core sulfur donor, it reacts with zinc sulfate during wet precipitation processes. Stringent controls maintain reaction temperature, pH, and slurry concentration to produce microparticle pigments with correct opacity, dispersibility, and colorimetry. Adjustments in initial barium sulfide quality and process parameters significantly affect the brightness and tint of the resulting pigment. Both batch and continuous synthesis require dedicated handling systems to avoid contamination and assure conformity to demanding industry requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D476 (specification for pigment white 5 in coatings)
    • ISO 591-1:2000 (requirements for white pigments for paint)
    • REACH registration for pigment chemicals
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 63 (NESHAP for chemical manufacturing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 55–60 wt% in reaction mixture; adjusted based on desired ZnS:BaSO4 ratio and pigment opacity targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Slurried and metered into reaction vessels with zinc sulfate; forms precipitate, then separated via filtration and washed for pigment finishing; handling includes dewatering, drying, and surface treatment as needed

    Final product types

    • Lithopone pigment for decorative coatings and paints
    • Functional masterbatch for plastics
    • Printing ink extender bases
    • Industrial paper coatings

    4. Metal Heat Treatment and Case Hardening

    The material provides a reliable sulfurizing agent in the manufacture of case-hardened steel and copper alloys. Metallurgical operations employ controlled addition of the compound to furnaces or salt baths to induce surface sulfide formation, enhancing surface hardness, fatigue resistance, and anti-seizure properties. Close regulation of material feed, exposure time, and thermal profile under reducing atmosphere prevents unwanted oxidation or uneven layer buildup. High-purity grades minimize the risk of slag formation and undesired inclusions, supporting critical parts production for automotive, tooling, and heavy machinery sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 in metallurgical operations
    • IEC 60410 (statistical quality control for batch heat treatment)
    • ISO 4957 (tool steels specification)
    • SAE AMS 2759 (Aerospace Material Specifications for heat treating)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5 wt% in salt bath compositions or as per surface area calculations for gas-solid contact processes; finalized based on target case depth and alloy composition

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispensed into preheated salt baths or injected into closed retorts; included as charging agent in multi-stage batch furnace cycles; controlled atmosphere furnace integration maintains uniform results across production runs

    Final product types

    • Case-hardened gears and shafts
    • Sulfurized steel for cutting tools
    • Wear-resistant copper-based bushings
    • Precision hardened fasteners and dies
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Barium Sulfide: Experience from Our Production Floor

    Tough Chemistry, Trusted Product: An Inside Look at Barium Sulfide

    Stability counts for everything in real industrial work, and Barium Sulfide (BaS) never shies from a challenge. In our line of chemical manufacture, we get our hands dirty every day to ensure every lot of Barium Sulfide meets a high bar set from decades of chemical knowhow. On the floor, the production of BaS requires not just raw materials, but watchful eyes, steady hands, and respect for every small variable: temperature, purity, and the safety systems humming around the clock. It’s the difference between the right result and a costly mistake. We don’t approach Barium Sulfide as a commodity. The production process starts with hand-picked barium ore, which passes through years-honed reduction and purification routines. This batch consistency didn’t happen overnight. We’ve tweaked furnace settings, tested moisture controls, and invested countless hours on improving cleaning systems to reduce trace chloride.

    From Lab to Factory Floor: Model Grades and Practical Choices

    Over the years, we’ve settled on two main commercial grades. The first is the high-purity model for downstream electronics and specialty chemicals. Over 99% purity, low iron, and controlled sulfide content. Color stays white to off-white, a must for customers making pigments or optical glass. The second model focuses on standard industrial grade, which goes straight into metallurgy, pyrotechnics, and ceramics. This type tolerates higher trace minerals, pushing down cost and broadening possible applications. Depending on the customer’s process—gas-phase or liquid-phase—the form may shift: free-flowing powder for dry blending; dense microgranules for automated feed lines; sometimes, damp cake, if shipping economics and transformation at the next stage favor it. Direct shipping from our own lines means feedback funnels fast. Over time, questions from glassmaking, pigment producers, and copper refineries help us tune our models. We adjust sieve analysis, check reducing atmospheres, and open our ordering window to tight tolerances without ballooning costs.

    What Makes Our Barium Sulfide Different

    Ask an operator what destroys a day’s profit, and you’ll hear about dust, caking, and faulty dissolution. Through years of trial and error—mistakes included—we chased those small flaws out of the factory. The finer sieve grades resist clumping in humid conditions, avoiding costly downtime. Adding proprietary surface treatments minimizes airborne dust, which also helps cut hazards for workers. Consistent crystal morphology matters when a pigment or catalyst recipe expects predictable reactivity. Maintaining this consistency in every drum is no accident, but the result of feedback cycles between QC, engineering, and end-user applications. Customers in copper smelting want reactivity, pigment users demand color reliability, and those in ceramics focus on trace element control. We invested in in-house testing facilities for faster turnaround. Each day, lab and plant floor meet to review nitrogen atmosphere levels and adjustment windows.

    Technical Foundation: Why Material Quality Matters

    Quality slips show up far down the supply chain. Most visible in pigment plants, small shifts in impurity load alter color spectrum and settling speed. Low batch purity, even by a fraction, could wreck thousands of liters of paint or glass melt. Sulfide by nature carries risk of unwanted reactions if not rigorously separated from contaminants like chlorides, iron, or strontium. Our on-site analysis revealed most problems come from inconsistent raw inputs or uneven reduction control. Tracking every ore batch to finished drum helps trace back root causes: not just numbers on a certificate, but visible consistency that keeps refineries humming and factories’ product lines running. We’ve learned that minor shortcuts or missed cleaning cycles show up weeks later in customer complaints. Our approach stays the same: get it right the first time or spend time looking for answers weeks later.

    Benefits by Industry and the Routes to Application

    Factories making pigments for plastics and inks depend on Barium Sulfide’s solubility and the lack of chromatic interference. Plants using direct reduction methods need high sulfide content, fine particle size, and predictable behavior under strong heat. Metallurgists attacking copper ores lean on the reducing power, while ceramics producers look for low iron to avoid discoloration. Pyrotechnicians, always careful about moisture and dust, look for proven dryness and well-tested blending characteristics. Over the years, groups ranging from glassmakers to luminescent material manufacturers have challenged us to keep up. Each question leads to another test, another tweak to particle characteristics, or new drying equipment. Close contact with users reminds us: theory only gets you so far, and seeing how the compound behaves in a real production line means more than a dozen lab analyses.

    What Sets Barium Sulfide Apart from Similar Inorganics

    Several competitors exist in the alkaline earth family. Calcium sulfide and strontium sulfide share some overlap, but only Barium Sulfide delivers the combination of solubility, reactivity, and cost-per-ton with fewer regulatory headaches. In pigment manufacture, barium’s density helps smooth out settling in heavy slurries, while its weaker color profile avoids tingeing delicate pastels or whites. In reduction chemistry, BaS outpaces calcium sulfide for certain metal oxides, with a more stable performance at temperature. From the process perspective, the side-products with BaS can be handled using tried and true wastewater methods, and local regulatory filings don’t attract unusual scrutiny. That means faster routes through customer audits and less surprise paperwork for our buyers.

    Handling, Safety, and Our Evolving Approach

    Safety ranks at the very top. Like many sulfides, Barium Sulfide demands respect. Without fresh thinking around handling, even small spills or leaks can spiral into big headaches. Over the years, our workers and process engineers have shared ideas that led to new packaging systems. Heavy gauge drums with secure seals cut down on leaks during shipping. On the floor, we have real-time gas monitoring for hydrogen sulfide—long considered best practice. In the early years, hand mixing and open drums caused irritation complaints. Now, automated stations manage filling and minimize operator contact. A robust in-house training system pairs experienced workers with new hires, focused on teaching proper PPE, preventive maintenance, and correct waste handling. Customers regularly ask for advice on safe practice. Sharing real incident stories, not just labels or theoretical warnings, raises awareness and keeps lessons fresh.

    The Challenge of Consistency at Scale

    Consistency is no accident and doesn’t come cheap. Our process line upgraded step by step to deliver narrow band impurity levels, tight particle size distributions, and reliable package cleanliness. Sometimes, we encounter ore lots carrying higher than desired calcium, magnesium, or even silica. These cases demand slow blending and multi-stage purification. Early batches showed us that even small lapses create big headaches. One memorable run saw a spike in customer complaints, traced to two skipped filter cycles and a rushed furnace run when a maintenance breakdown hit. Instead of hiding the mistake, we invited top customers to see the remediation in action, shared full data logs, and offered compensation. That sort of transparency turned a misstep into a trust-building exercise. Our focus leans on finding every weak spot before the material travels outside the plant walls.

    Supply Management and Rapid Response

    Markets rarely relax. Supply chain hiccups can strike quick: port shutdowns, raw material delays, or unexpected regulatory checks. We make a point of owning our supply footprint, holding buffer stocks, and communicating openly when markets shift. Recent years saw logistics snarls that left some buyers stranded for weeks. By stretching our sourcing back to consistent mine partners and nailing down contracts for critical inputs, we avoid these shortfalls. If weather hits, we keep an emergency shipment queue ready, audited and confirmed every quarter. We believe honest lead-time estimates and real-time updates build long-term buyer alliances. Feedback flows both ways: customers let us know about processing glitches or contaminant surprises, and our team loops those alerts directly to QC and sourcing leads.

    Environmental Commitment and What It Means on the Ground

    No plant manages sulfide processing without environmental controls. We built up wastewater treatment steps through a mix of regulatory guidance, field observation, and plain trial and error. Years ago, our discharge exceeded local norms; after pushback, our technical team designed barium-specific filtration and multi-stage neutralization. These changes cut down emissions and helped us win local trust. Each drum of Barium Sulfide now moves with a clear trail of environmental paperwork, and surprise inspections find compliance, not scrambling cleanup crews. We see environmental oversight as a learning opportunity. Open records, worker briefings, and test data mean neighbors, agencies, and customers get answers instead of excuses. As rules update, we budget for new kit or system retrofits, keeping future audits in mind rather than chasing loopholes.

    Supporting Innovation Through Partnership and Transparency

    From time to time, new customer questions push us out of old routines. Recently, a specialty pigment firm needed a narrower particle size for automotive coatings. We brought their team onsite, shared process diagrams, and set up bench-scale adjustments on our drying line. Even modest changes—holding the powder at a lower temperature for an extra cycle—shifted the profile enough to meet their spec. Another metallurgical partner asked for a package seal that could survive sea freight humidity. We tested several liners before settling on a multi-layer foil with tamper indicators. These are not off-the-shelf responses, but grow from long-term partnerships, tight internal communication, and an openness to rethink "how it's always been done."

    Looking Down the Road: Meeting Tomorrow’s Demands

    In a world moving toward stricter chemical compliance, Barium Sulfide remains a product under constant review from customers, regulators, and advocacy groups. We watch what happens in new pigment formulations and clean metallurgy projects. Old applications—fireworks, glass, and ceramics—still demand reliability. New users, from semiconductors to green energy sectors, come with stricter criteria for cross-contamination and trace element levels. We use every request to further map out our process, logging new variables and testing what today’s plant can do. At times, Barium Sulfide sits in the background, a feedstock for other transformations. Yet every process improvement echoes across the products built on top of it. Customers push us for certificates and supplementary data. We respond with raw test logs, full production histories, and real batch samples.

    The Story of Barium Sulfide in Practice

    Making, storing, and shipping Barium Sulfide forms a living link between mine, plant, and end user. Chemistry matters, but human input decides outcome. We stand behind our drums—hands-on, transparent, always evolving with each shipment and feedback cycle. Most buyers come back not just for purity, but because their teams trust our process and our willingness to answer hard questions. In the end, the measure of a manufacturer is not only found in the numbers on a barrel, but in the shared commitment to keep factories running with less downtime, products showing consistent color and reactivity, and every part of the handling chain learning from past surprises. We built our business on that promise, and every bag stamped from our plant tells a story of small improvements, honest mistakes, and constant adaptation.