|
HS Code |
769536 |
| Cas Number | 352-11-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4ClF |
| Molecular Weight | 130.55 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point C | 134-136 |
| Melting Point C | -44 |
| Density G Per Cm3 | 1.25 |
| Flash Point C | 32 |
| Refractive Index N20d | 1.524 |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure Mmhg 25c | 6.6 |
| Synonyms | p-Chlorofluorobenzene, 1-Chloro-4-fluorobenzene |
| Smiles | FC1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H4ClF/c7-5-1-3-6(8)4-2-5/h1-4H |
As an accredited 4-Chlorofluorobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 500 mL amber glass bottle with secure screw cap, labeled "4-Chlorofluorobenzene," includes hazard warnings, CAS: 352-11-0. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 4-Chlorofluorobenzene:** 4-Chlorofluorobenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. It is classified as a hazardous material; therefore, packages must comply with relevant transport regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG) for flammable liquids. Handle with appropriate safety precautions. |
| Storage | 4-Chlorofluorobenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from direct sunlight. Store in a chemical-resistant container, clearly labeled, and away from heat or open flames. Ensure proper grounding and bonding during transfer to prevent static discharge. |
Applications of 4-Chlorofluorobenzene in Industrial ManufacturingAs a high-purity specialty intermediate produced by our facility, 4-Chlorofluorobenzene supports precise synthesis routes within advanced chemical manufacturing. Below, we outline major application scenarios and implementation details based on real-world downstream use cases, with a focus on regulated environments and industry-standard processing practices. 1. Agrochemical Intermediate SynthesisLeading crop protection brands use this material as a core halogenated aromatic intermediate when synthesizing key herbicide and fungicide molecules. Its unique reactivity under nucleophilic substitution conditions allows efficient construction of heterocyclic agrochemicals under controlled temperature and pressure protocols, ensuring consistent batch-to-batch quality in regulated plant protection products for high-volume seasonal applications. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate ProductionRegulated API manufacturers incorporate this intermediate during the synthesis of select active substances where halogenated aromatic rings boost pharmacological activity or metabolic stability. In multi-step synthesis flows, it participates in Suzuki or Buchwald–Hartwig coupling reactions at the building-block stage, helping construct fluorinated biaryl motifs essential for next-generation medicines formulated for strict compliance markets. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer Monomer SupplyPrecision polymerization facilities leverage this compound as a functional monomer precursor in the production of engineered polymers where controlled halogen functionality provides targeted dielectric and chemical resistance properties. Used primarily for high-performance resins in the electronics and aerospace sectors, the material’s controlled reactivity supports reproducible low-ion contaminant specifications for sensitive end applications. Industry compliance standards
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4. Liquid Crystal Material IntermediateAdvanced materials producers specializing in display technology employ this compound as a core halogen source when constructing tailored liquid crystal intermediates. Its narrow impurity profile suits stringent optical material requirements. The halogen-substituted aromatic structure contributes to mesogenic unit synthesis, which is pivotal for fine-tuned nematic and smectic phase behavior in high-resolution display applications. Industry compliance standards
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Working daily among large steel reactors and columns, we handle all sorts of aromatic compounds, but 4-chlorofluorobenzene stands out in its own right. This compound, with its unique molecular structure—one chlorine and one fluorine atom bonded to a benzene ring in the para configuration—serves as a practical foundation for several downstream chemicals. In our production experience, there’s a distinct difference between compounds substituted on positional isomers of benzene. For 4-chlorofluorobenzene (also known as para-chlorofluorobenzene), the positions of chlorine and fluorine matter both in synthesis and in application.
The para orientation of 4-chlorofluorobenzene ensures clean, predictable reactions in further functionalization steps. Compared to ortho and meta isomers, the symmetrical substitution pattern in the para form offers simpler purification and more consistent product quality. During large-scale synthesis, we see fewer by-products, making waste management and downstream processing more manageable. From a technical standpoint, the compound’s chemical stability can handle the rigors of various chlorination and fluorination routes without significant degradation.
Physical properties also play a key role in commercial use. 4-chlorofluorobenzene is a colorless to lightly tinted liquid with a notably strong aromatic odor. The boiling point gives it an edge when precise distillation is necessary—common in the separation processes we run around the clock. We monitor these parameters closely to maintain batch-to-batch consistency, especially because customers in active pharmaceutical ingredients and agrochemicals require tight quality control.
Producing chlorofluorinated benzenes presents several challenges in both synthesis and purification. Early on, we adopted a nucleophilic aromatic substitution method, utilizing fluorination via halide exchange with suitable para-substituted halobenzenes. This approach reduces corrosion inside reactors (less formation of hydrofluoric acid), limits side reactions, and keeps our maintenance schedule on track. Process engineers and technicians engage in routine discussions to optimize reactant feed rates and agitation conditions, since even small changes can influence product selectivity.
By managing temperature profiles within tight bands, we avoid over-chlorination and keep the yield directed towards the para isomer. Any deviation risks forming ortho or meta products, which, during purification, prove more difficult and expensive to separate. In-plant analytical work confirms that monitoring gas phase composition and performing regular spectroscopy ensure the system stays tuned. Operators track solvent use and waste streams to lower environmental burden, streamline water usage, and comply with local and international standards.
Raw material sourcing brings its own constraints. Chlorobenzene supply fluctuates seasonally, and fluorinating agents remain a constant supply chain challenge due to specialized transportation requirements. Our purchasing and logistics teams regularly negotiate with upstream producers to secure volumes without compromising on impurity profiles. As a manufacturer, we base every product guarantee on what happens both out in the field and inside our reaction vessels.
4-chlorofluorobenzene acts as an important intermediate in the manufacture of various complex molecules. In pharmaceutical manufacturing, our clients demand consistent purity for coupling reactions and late-stage functional group introductions. Because the para positioning keeps the ring electronics less hindered, the compound suits Suzuki couplings, Buchwald-Hartwig reactions, and other palladium-catalyzed transformations. From our side, this means keeping metal contaminants extremely low, since catalyst poisoning cascades downstream.
In agrochemicals, the compound serves as a precursor to active substances that protect crops from disease or pests. Its resistance to strong oxidizing conditions ensures shelf stability for year-long storage. During collaborative development projects, formulators test downstream compatibility right at our plant, confirming that our 4-chlorofluorobenzene lot integrates smoothly into their synthesis workflows. Batch homogeneity here matters as much as overall yield because customers blend multiple intermediates under demanding timelines, and any deviation can disrupt their production cycles.
Other uses extend into high performance polymers, dyes, and electronics. The electron-withdrawing dual-substitution feature—chlorine pulling from one side, fluorine from the other—allows control over polymer properties in specialty coatings and composite resins. Semiconductor firms investigate custom derivatives for insulating layers and dielectric films, where purity levels from our product translate into material performance at the micro-scale. Partnering closely with these sectors leads to inquiries for unusual grades, tailored to latency or solubility, based on specific project objectives.
Manufacturing any halogenated aromatic involves rigorous safety routines. 4-chlorofluorobenzene can volatilize at room temperature, so we put a lot of focus on vapor recovery and closed-loop transfer systems. On our lines, operators undergo regular training not only in basic PPE but also in spill response and maintenance of pump seals. From shift briefings to quarterly audits, we reinforce the practical realities: aromatic vapors cause headaches, and accidental splashes can irritate the skin, so everyone remains vigilant.
We also prioritize environmental responsibility. Our facility invests in activated carbon scrubbers and solvent recycling units to catch even trace emissions. Since regulatory scrutiny over halogenated compounds keeps rising, we maintain a continuous improvement loop. Data from laboratory air monitoring lead directly to upgrades on reactor ventilation, tank farm bunding, and wastewater treatment. Having seen neighboring plants face shutdowns after air releases, we treat containment as central not just to compliance, but to long-term sustainability. The management team works with local communities to share emissions data openly, keeping trust and transparency at the heart of our operation.
Waste minimization efforts touch every part of the process. By converting by-products such as chlorinated distillates into marketable side streams, we find new revenue and reduce landfill burden. Partnering with downstream recyclers and third-party logistics providers helps us close the loop—waste solvents return as cleaning agents, and recovered packaging feeds into our shipping operations. Over more than a decade, we have successfully cut disposal volumes, and we regularly exceed regional waste targets set for the specialty chemical industry.
4-chlorofluorobenzene, as produced in our factory, brings certain advantages over similar compounds or isomers. Our process achieves high para-selectivity, keeping ortho and meta impurities below measurable thresholds in routine quality control. In practical terms, this minimizes purification steps for the end user, who can tie this intermediate to further synthetic steps without substantial rework. Across the industry, we’ve noticed that even minor isomeric cross-contamination triples purification time for customers—something we have engineered away from our supply.
Compared to unsubstituted fluorobenzene or chlorobenzene, the para-substituted mix lends the molecule a combination of ring stability and ease of activation when paired with metal catalysts. We have seen pharma clients try substitutions on mono-halogenated benzenes, only to return to the para-chlorofluorobenzene because of its cleaner downstream outcome. Pricing reflects this value, but most users see overall lower operating costs because fewer chromatographic runs or distillation passes are needed.
It’s also important to highlight differences from similar intermediates like 2-chlorofluorobenzene or multi-chlorinated analogs. The steric effects from the 2-position often block intended reactivity on the aromatic ring, slowing key catalytic steps. Higher chlorinated derivatives create more persistent environmental residues and increase both production and disposal costs. We check degradation profiles both in-lab and on pilot fields for clients in crop science, confirming that our product won’t linger in soil or water at the same rates as heavier halogenated compounds. This is not just an efficiency issue, but a matter of environmental stewardship most end users now demand throughout their supply chain.
Feedback from our partners shapes every batch we produce. Some of the most valuable insights come from customers who test the product on their own pilot lines before placing bulk orders. They send detailed reports on yield, purity, and unexpected reactivity—sometimes noting factors we have not caught internally. These field data points push us to adapt reactor conditions or adjust purification strategies. The R&D team on-site keeps a running log of such patterns; this lived feedback process leads directly to incremental, measurable improvements.
In one notable case, a client from an electronic materials firm required extra-low moisture content not specified in conventional benchmarks. Their engineers found small amounts of water were interfering with a sensitive lithography step. Working together, we reengineered the solvent distillation system and rebuilt our post-synthesis drying towers. The solution delivered consistently dry product at scale, and the resulting contract expanded our reach into a new sector.
This type of collaboration recurs across markets. In crop protection, our agricultural partners investigate off-target phytotoxicity and efficacy of parent molecules. Whole formulation programs get their start from the consistency and traceability of our intermediate. Regulatory specialists from client companies often come to inspect our processes directly, checking that safety and documentation match the international standards laid out for chemical intermediates. Working up close with customers at all stages of the innovation pipeline improves not only our own product, but extends trust and reliability forward across our industry.
In our facility, the standard for 4-chlorofluorobenzene begins at raw material inspection and continues through to final tanker or drum loading. Every lot produced is tracked under a unique identifier, linking samples from initial feed through purified isolate. Quality lab technicians analyze samples using high-resolution gas chromatography, NMR, and Karl Fischer titration to check for halide profile and moisture content. Reports get uploaded to a central system, providing customers with batch traceability and a guarantee that the product received will match specification right up to their point of use.
The ethos here rejects shortcuts that save pennies but compromise quality. Each operator on the line knows the risk of cross-contamination—shifting from one product to another inside shared equipment could leave minute residues that later disrupt critical pharmaceutical syntheses. We dedicate entire lines during large campaigns, investing in extended wash cycles and closed transfer systems. Substantial outlays in analytical instrumentation—mass spectrometers, HPLC, and more—reflect our company’s commitment to product integrity. In practice, this investment lowers returns, recalls, and customer complaints, reinforcing our market reputation.
Inspections and certifications from outside auditors challenge us regularly. Third-party agencies and end users conduct spot checks, unannounced audits, and sometimes even forensic mass balance reviews. The culture here welcomes such scrutiny—mistakes or near-misses spark process reviews and, if needed, retraining. Team members share lessons learned in regular safety and quality briefings, making sure experience crosses shift boundaries and finds its way into long-term corrective action plans.
Industry needs change as consumer and regulatory priorities evolve. We observe demand patterns for 4-chlorofluorobenzene moving with the innovation cycles in pharmaceuticals and advanced materials. Patent lifecycles affect batch sizes; a soon-to-expire patent can cause demand surges or sudden shifts to alternatives. Our operations group maintains flexibility, ramping production up or down in response to these changes, all without sacrificing traceability or internal standardization.
Increasing calls for green chemistry—both from regulators and major customers—push us to rethink every step of synthesis and purification. We invest in catalyst recovery systems and focus on lowering energy input per unit. Researchers test new reaction pathways with greener solvents or lower carbon footprint processes, sometimes piloting alternatives that challenge decades-old industry habits. Contracts now build in recyclability and environmental impact as points scored during procurement; as a manufacturer, we factor these considerations into both capacity planning and long-term technology upgrades.
Emerging applications in electronics and specialty coatings create requirements far different from traditional users. Moisture content, trace metal levels, and even unintended UV absorption shape customer interest. Our sales engineers and plant chemists work side by side to understand such drivers, translating feedback into practical tweaks on the production line. The result—a constantly evolving approach to both process adaptation and customer engagement.
Global distribution depends on consistent, clear chemistry and documentation. Our 4-chlorofluorobenzene qualifies under all current international chemical control frameworks—REACH, TSCA, and similar regional systems. This demands not just technical purity, but transparent records of ingredient sourcing, handling, and trace impurities. The compliance department reviews both external changes and internal records continually. Meetings with international trading partners include updates on transport, packaging, and accident response systems.
From the inside, it’s clear that compliance does more than satisfy government agencies. Each records check and document trail simplifies the path to customer acceptance, whether their end-use is formulation, pilot plant work, or full-scale industrial manufacturing. Failures in documentation, as we have seen at other firms, lead to delayed shipments, border holds, or even lawsuits—real risks in our business. By integrating compliance deeply in plant culture, we keep the focus squarely on uninterrupted delivery and predictable support for those using our materials.
Further downstream, clients regularly double-check their own processes against the documentation and technical support we provide. Information flows both directions; customer-reported incidents or regulatory changes return to our site policy team, prompting review and continuous revision. Because regulatory volatility can stall even the best-managed supply chain, we prioritize clear communication and early notification whenever possible.
Being a manufacturer of 4-chlorofluorobenzene doesn’t simply mean running batches day after day. Success connects to genuine problem-solving for every user, whether they run a pharmaceutical plant, a coatings line, or a new electronics process. Each feedback cycle triggers thoughtful adaptations, and every improvement reflects both production necessity and the growing requirements of the industries we support.
We dedicate resources to improving technical capability, environmental performance, and user trust. That same commitment drives every person working in our plant—from the operators fine-tuning reaction controls, to the logistics teams ensuring shipments stay secure and timely, to the researchers exploring cleaner and safer ways to produce this versatile compound. 4-chlorofluorobenzene remains one of the quiet workhorses behind major advances in medicine, agriculture, and materials. And as long as our team keeps adapting and learning, we’ll provide a product that meets not just today’s standards, but tomorrow’s challenges too.