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4-Bromotoluene

    • Product Name 4-Bromotoluene
    • Alias p-Bromotoluene
    • Einecs 202-519-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    921930

    Cas Number 106-38-7
    Molecular Formula C7H7Br
    Molecular Weight 171.04 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Melting Point -1 °C
    Boiling Point 184-186 °C
    Density 1.438 g/cm³ at 20 °C
    Flash Point 68 °C (closed cup)
    Refractive Index 1.553 at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Synonyms p-Bromotoluene
    Smiles CC1=CC=C(C=C1)Br
    Pubchem Cid 7626

    As an accredited 4-Bromotoluene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 4-Bromotoluene is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle, securely sealed, with hazard labeling and a printed chemical identification.
    Shipping 4-Bromotoluene is shipped as a hazardous chemical under proper safety regulations. It should be packed in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled with hazard identification. Transport must comply with international and local regulations, such as UN1993 (flammable liquid), using UN-approved packaging. Keep away from heat, sparks, and incompatible substances during shipping.
    Storage 4-Bromotoluene should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Store it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protected from direct sunlight. Ensure the storage area is equipped for flammable liquids, with appropriate spill containment and clearly labeled containers. Avoid exposure to heat, sparks, or open flames.
    Application of 4-Bromotoluene

    Applications of 4-Bromotoluene in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Bromotoluene serves as a critical intermediate in multiple sectors, enabling advanced synthesis within pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, and specialty chemical industries. By maintaining strict controls over purity and process parameters, we supply 4-Bromotoluene that integrates reliably into downstream production lines, meeting stringent industry requirements for consistency and traceability.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical manufacturers rely on 4-Bromotoluene as a starting material during the preparation of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The molecule’s bromine functionality supports regioselective cross-coupling reactions, critical to synthesizing key intermediates for antihypertensive, antiviral, and antifungal agents. Formulators adjust loading levels depending on synthetic targets and process scales, operating under strict quality guidelines to ensure endpoint purity and compliance for regulated markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF Monographs (where applicable for intermediates)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211: Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • EU GMP Guideline for APIs (EudraLex Volume 4, Part II)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.2–1.5 molar equivalents in intermediate formation; precise input depends on target molecule’s stoichiometry and process yield.
    • Adjusted for batch size and reaction efficiency in pilot and commercial scale synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the aryl halide coupling or Grignard stage for C–C bond formation.
    • Entry point for Suzuki, Heck, or Ullmann-type cross-couplings, forming functionalized aromatic scaffolds.
    • Used in process streams before hydrolysis or amination steps.

    Final product types

    • Sartans (antihypertensive API intermediates)
    • Azole antifungal agent precursors
    • Antiviral drug building blocks
    • Niche CNS agent intermediates

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis

    Leading crop protection manufacturers use 4-Bromotoluene within the synthetic routes of active agrochemical molecules, especially for the production of herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides. Its reactivity facilitates the incorporation of both aromatic and heterocyclic motifs, meeting regulatory criteria for product traceability and purity in the agricultural sector.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 158: Data Requirements for Pesticides
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Annex II & Annex XVII)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 3% to 12% w/w of total batch feedstock, influenced by crop protection molecule target, process yield, and product concentration requirements.
    • Optimized via stoichiometric calculations for halogenated aromatic ring formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the initial halogen-aromatic combining stage.
    • Engaged in nucleophilic aromatic substitution to introduce functional groups for efficacy enhancement.
    • Utilized prior to downstream ring closure or side-chain elongation steps.

    Final product types

    • Triazole and imidazole fungicide intermediates
    • Selective herbicide scaffolds
    • Pyrethroid insecticide starting materials
    • Plant growth regulator ingredient precursors

    3. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Producers of high-performance organic dyes and pigments apply 4-Bromotoluene to introduce brominated aromatic units in molecular backbones, enhancing color stability and fastness properties required for textile, plastic, and ink markets. By conforming to international environmental standards, our material supports sustainable pigment design and precise color matching for demanding industrial customers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100: Textile Safety
    • EN 71-3:2019 Safety of Toys—Migration of Certain Elements
    • REACH SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern) limitations
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Concentration at 5%–18% of total organohalide input for pigment condensation reactions; adjusted based on final chromophore structure and batch scale.
    • Lower percentages in high-purity specialty colorant synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in the halogenation or Sandmeyer reaction step to deliver controlled bromine placement.
    • Often introduced prior to azo coupling, phthalocyanine formation, or condensation polymerizations.
    • Purification after reaction by vacuum distillation or chromatographic methods.

    Final product types

    • Brominated azo dyes for textile printing and dyeing
    • Special effect pigments for plastics and coatings
    • Organic photoreceptor dyes (OPCs) for imaging and electronics
    • Colorant intermediates for inkjet and flexography

    4. Specialty Chemical Building Blocks

    Manufacturers of advanced specialty chemicals use 4-Bromotoluene as an essential aromatic building block for fine chemicals, including ligands for catalysts, advanced polymers, and materials for electronics. Application-specific protocols demand precise dosing and integration, ensuring full compliance with technical, safety, and environmental norms for specialty compound production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management for custom synthesis)
    • IEC 62474: Material Declaration for Electronic Industry
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for Restriction of Hazardous Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Loaded at 2–10% by mass for advanced material synthesis, tailored according to polymerization pathway or catalyst complexation demands.
    • Adjusted for molecular weight targeting and final property specification.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into aromatic substitution or cross-coupling stages (Suzuki, Sonogashira protocols).
    • Utilized for introduction of pendant aryl groups in ligand preparation.
    • Acts as precursor before polymer or catalyst assembly.

    Final product types

    • Electronic-grade intermediate materials (e.g., OLED and photovoltaic compounds)
    • Custom ligand molecules for transition metal catalysis
    • High-performance specialty polymers
    • Advanced laboratory reagents for academic and industrial research
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    Competitive 4-Bromotoluene prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Bromotoluene: Experience from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    A Closer Look at 4-Bromotoluene

    On the factory floor, 4-Bromotoluene often comes up in conversations among production managers and research staff, especially with changing demand from the pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors. 4-Bromotoluene, also known as para-bromotoluene, carries the CAS number 106-38-7 and the formula C7H7Br. What sets it apart in our own catalog is its balance of reactivity and selectivity, offering a bromine functional group at the para position on a toluene ring. As a chemical manufacturer, producing this aromatic halide is not just about filling drums; quality and reliability need to match what chemists and process engineers demand at their bench or reactor.

    Producing Consistency in Every Batch

    Day in and day out, our reactors move through halogenation steps that transform toluene into 4-Bromotoluene. The para isomer remains the focus because that’s where big differences in downstream chemistry take root. Unlike the ortho or meta isomers, para-bromotoluene often produces cleaner reaction profiles in coupling applications. As volumes increase and batch controls tighten up, subtle issues—like temperature gradients or feed rates—matter more than datasheets ever show. We manage everything from the consistency of the raw bromine source to how cooled the reaction mix stays, because one off-odour or colour shift means work for quality control and hard questions from clients.

    Our own data tells us that color and GC purity track together: if you see even a slight yellow, you check for byproducts or aging effects before a shipment heads to a customer. We pull samples from every lot and run the full panel of spectroscopy, not just to check boxes, but to keep track of how process tweaks show up in the end product. This level of hands-on attention is not optional when performance counts in syntheses, from Grignard reactions to Suzuki cross-couplings.

    Meeting the Needs of Modern Synthesis

    Every week, our technical service team fields questions about the kinds of reactions 4-Bromotoluene suits best. The truth is, the para-bromine position supports higher reaction yields in many palladium-catalyzed couplings, compared with the ortho or meta variants. This makes 4-Bromotoluene a preferred starting point for pharmaceutical intermediates, agrochemical building blocks, and performance materials. One reason: the lower steric hindrance at the para site translates to smoother transformations, reducing the need for extensive purification later.

    Chemists working in scale-up favor our para product because it's easy to handle. With a boiling point around 184–185 °C and a melting point near -37 °C, it flows and stores without trouble in most plant settings. Four decades of process optimization in our production lines allow us to control impurity profiles beyond what's required by standard industrial specifications. You won’t find in-process solvent residues or extraneous halides migrating into your end products, because we design our purification steps for real-world plant logistics, not just lab-scale routines.

    What Sets Para-Bromotoluene Apart?

    The para isomer of bromotoluene does not behave like its ortho or meta siblings, especially when it comes to cross-couplings or metalation reactions. Steric effects become more pronounced at the ortho position, usually leading to lower yields and more complex byproduct mixtures. Meta isomers also miss the mark when chemists require precise substitution patterns, especially in target molecules with pharmacological relevance. Para-bromotoluene supports straightforward routes to biphenyl structures and other aromatic systems. Over years of shipping drums to customers scaling from kilos to tons, our records show that para isomer outperforms the others by a margin most process chemists recognize in their yield sheets.

    Some customers request comparisons to 4-chlorotoluene or 2-bromotoluene. Chlorine leaves a different signature in coupling: lower reactivity, harsher conditions, and increased risk of catalyst deactivation. The ortho or meta derivatives, while useful for specialty applications, don’t see the same volume because their substitution patterns limit downstream options. Our sales data and end-user feedback show that customers regularly return for para-bromo product after experimenting with alternatives in early-stage screening.

    Handling, Storage, and Longevity

    As operators and lab staff, we see first-hand how 4-Bromotoluene responds to time on the shelf. The material's stability stands up to months of storage in standard steel or HDPE containers—not something every reactive halide or aromatic compound can claim. Precautions stay simple: store away from strong oxidizers, keep containers tightly closed, and watch for moisture ingress only if your process is sensitive. We often advise clients that refrigeration isn’t necessary for bulk storage, even in hotter climates, so long as containers stay sealed. That guidance comes from years of reviewing analytical results on retained samples, not just from best-practices documents or secondary sources.

    Drummed product pours smoothly at ambient conditions, without caking or solidification. Plant operators appreciate this, especially during transfers and dosing at scale, where downtime can be costly. Small, clear crystals can sometimes form in colder environments, though as soon as the material returns to room temperature, natural flow comes back. That trait matters in locations with changing warehouse conditions or outdoor storage, where logistics teams worry about pourability in winter or extreme cold.

    From Research Bench to Industrial Reactors

    We manufacture a range of lot sizes, adjusting batch size and packaging to support both early R&D programs and commercial-scale production. Our experience shows that pharmaceutical companies gravitate to small drum or carboy packaging at first; as projects move into pilot or full production, requests range into road tankers and ISO containers. That transition isn't just a change in quantity. It changes how we manage contamination risk, traceability, and batch control. Every scale jump brings new expectations from quality teams and regulatory reviewers.

    The purity requirements for API intermediates commonly exceed 99%, GC area, but that’s not always the whole story. Challenging processes like metal-catalyzed couplings often call for lower moisture levels, so our best customers ask about Karl Fischer titration results in addition to GC or HPLC profiles. Their catalyst systems benefit from dryer starting materials, and our operators have learned to tailor final drying steps accordingly. We don’t treat these as just “special requests”—they become part of our standard batches as more clients learn to expect tighter specifications.

    Processing Realities: Batch-to-Batch Control

    The chemical industry talks about quality, but as producers, we know batch variation can creep in if vigilance slips. We use both inline and offline analytical techniques—IR, GC-MS, UV-Vis—to track every production run. Our lab teams check for residual acidity, trace halides, and total aromatic content, not because the paperwork says so, but because out-of-spec material makes for hard days in the plant and on customer calls. Regular method validation and equipment calibration keep surprises to a minimum, and we keep detailed batch histories to support client audits or regulatory checks.

    We support both internal and external audits, prepared to walk technical visitors straight through our storage, blending, and packaging areas. In our history, clients value being able to access batch-specific paperwork and chain-of-custody logs, often finding issues that might slip through a secondhand reseller or a less engaged trader. Having our own boots on the ground gets ahead of confusion downstream and lets us respond directly to custom requirements without extra layers.

    End-Use Applications: More Than Just a Starting Material

    The majority of our large-volume 4-Bromotoluene shipments head for pharmaceutical intermediates. Many familiar name-brand active compounds rely on brominated toluenes as cornerstones in their side-chain installation or cyclization steps. Process chemists at scale appreciate detailed feedback from us about small impurities, which in multi-step syntheses can snowball into process headaches.

    Agrochemical customers focus on building blocks for advanced herbicides or fungicides, where para-substitution enables new functional groups to be installed by transition metal catalysis or other site-selective routes. Specialty materials companies use para-bromotoluene in syntheses that lead to dyes, advanced polymers, and electronic performance materials. In each application, what matters from the manufacturer’s perspective is not just purity, but attention to physical properties that affect solubility, reaction rates, and isolation protocols.

    Fine-Tuning Production for Evolving Demands

    Over the last decade, requests for custom-sized batches and shorter lead times follow industry cycles. Pharmaceutical projects tend to ramp up quickly once lead candidates show promise, so we keep finished reserves for fast deliveries when needed. Agrochemical schedules run more seasonally, tracking government approvals and planting seasons, so planning flexibility on our side helps meet demand spikes without over-producing.

    This kind of production planning means close coordination between procurement, production, warehousing, and logistics. It also means learning from each customer’s past projects to anticipate when higher-purity or prepacked material will make a difference. For global clients, our team manages export logistics and regulatory compliance, understanding local documentation and HAZMAT rules for each region. Our long history with 4-Bromotoluene means we know which countries have specific checklist items beyond what appears in SDS or typical shipping documents.

    Regulatory, Environmental, and Worker Safety

    Worker protection and regulatory compliance define how we handle every halogenated aromatic, including 4-Bromotoluene. We never cut corners on ventilation or engineer controls for dust or vapors, both on the production line and at transfer points. Every operator has access to PPE and documented procedures to address spills, tank cleaning, and transfer operations. We meet audit-level safety standards for waste management and discharge, not just to meet mandates, but to build lasting relationships with our customers and community.

    For environmental responsibility, we operate with closed-loop solvent recovery and in-house incineration for process waste. Trace releases get monitored with continuous sensors, with full results logged and reviewed by environmental health staff. External auditors review our processes yearly, benchmarking us against global best standards and helping continuously improve beyond the obligations in permits or local rules.

    Supporting Collaboration with Clients

    A manufacturer’s work doesn’t stop once an order ships. Technical teams from our side work with R&D staff on optimization, troubleshooting, and even in-plant process training. For application support, we keep experts available to review analytical results, discuss reaction optimization, or advise on storage and waste protocols. This hands-on collaboration leads to incremental improvements in client syntheses and builds partnerships that extend far beyond a sales contract.

    Some clients explore new structures by modifying our 4-Bromotoluene using different organometallic routes. Feedback on how our product performs in their hands—ranging from color change observations in bench reactions through detailed NMR results on final intermediates—feeds directly into our next rounds of process improvement. You won’t find us hiding behind layers of resellers or unfamiliar technical advisors; our production and development engineers routinely visit customer sites, sharing insights learned from decades of hands-on experience with this compound.

    Driving Innovation in Chemical Manufacturing

    Manufacturing 4-Bromotoluene is never just routine. Each new project introduces different requirements, testing our flexibility in scaling, purifying, and packaging. As production technologies advance, we incorporate continuous process upgrades, from automation in raw bromine feed systems to digital tracking of supply chain steps. We also invest in safer process design, reducing exposure risks and minimizing residue generation.

    Looking forward, we continue to expand green chemistry options for producing brominated aromatics—less waste, more energy efficiency, and lower solvent usage. Our R&D group trials alternative solvents, catalyst systems, and in-line monitoring for faster setup and shorter changeover times. We share these advancements directly with key clients through technical briefings, pilot sample batches, and open meetings, partnering not just in supply but in science-driven improvement.

    The demand for 4-Bromotoluene will keep evolving as pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty manufacturers push into new chemistries. Our role, as we see it in the plants and warehouses, is to stay responsive, make transparent what’s possible, and build trust over every batch that leaves our gates. This attention to practical detail, not just product specifications, has shaped how we engage with the industry on a global scale, creating value through shared experience and continual learning.