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HS Code |
959705 |
| Cas Number | 124-11-8 |
| Iupac Name | Non-3-ene |
| Molecular Formula | C9H18 |
| Molar Mass | 126.24 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 146-148 °C |
| Density | 0.723 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.410 |
| Flash Point | 23 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Vapor Pressure | 5.3 mmHg (20 °C) |
| Structural Formula | CH3(CH2)2CH=CHCH2CH2CH3 |
As an accredited 3-Nonene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A clear glass bottle containing 250 mL of 3-Nonene, sealed with a red cap and labeled with hazard and handling information. |
| Shipping | 3-Nonene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers under an inert atmosphere to prevent oxidation. Store and transport in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances. Properly label containers, and comply with relevant regulations for flammable liquids during shipping. Handle with appropriate protective equipment. |
| Storage | 3-Nonene should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and away from oxidizers, acids, and strong bases. Use approved, clearly labeled containers. Ensure proper grounding and bonding when transferring, as 3-Nonene is flammable. Follow all local, state, and federal regulations regarding chemical storage. |
Applications of 3-Nonene in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 3-Nonene, we focus on supplying high-purity material tailored for established downstream industries. The following application scenarios demonstrate where 3-Nonene delivers functional benefits—supported by industry standards, specific usage ratios, integration steps, and concrete product endpoints at the global industrial level. 1. Production of Nonylphenol Intermediates for SurfactantsDownstream producers use 3-Nonene as the key alkylation agent in synthesizing nonylphenol intermediates, which are crucial for formulating various non-ionic surfactants. 3-Nonene’s linear structure ensures predictable reactivity and desired chain branching for consistent batch quality, which is essential when manufacturing high-performance detergents, emulsifiers, and industrial cleaners in compliance with international petrochemical guidelines. Industry compliance standards
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2. Alkylation Component in Lubricant Additive ManufacturingFormulators in lubricant additive plants rely on 3-Nonene as an alkylating reagent for producing nonylated compounds, which impart desired viscosity and antioxidative stability. Alkylate quality critically impacts additive performance, and batches must conform to internationally recognized lubricant and automotive standards for finished lube oils and greases. Industry compliance standards
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3. Intermediate for Nonionic and Cationic Surfactant Synthesis3-Nonene serves as the primary alkylating substance for creating branched-chain intermediates used by surfactant manufacturers, particularly for applications requiring low foaming, detergent resistance, or precise emulsification profiles. Surfactant formulators must respond to both regional chemical regulations and end-market performance testing. Industry compliance standards
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4. Precursor for Fine Chemical and Polymer AntioxidantsIn the specialty chemicals sector, 3-Nonene is a building block for synthesizing alkylated diphenylamine antioxidants, crucial for extending polymer and rubber lifespan in demanding applications. Producers must align batch synthesis with international health, safety, and polymer industry quality standards. Industry compliance standards
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5. Manufacturing of Speciality Resins through Alkyl Phenol IntegrationResin producers implement 3-Nonene as a selective alkylating agent for the controlled synthesis of alkylphenol-modified resins. These resins demand precise molecular architecture for use in adhesives, coatings, and sealing compounds. Each production cycle must adhere to specific polymer industry validation procedures and performance evaluation methods for the intended final material application. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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At our facility, we focus on producing 3-Nonene with a sharp attention to quality and reliability. This clear, colorless liquid falls within the family of nonenes—nine-carbon alkenes recognized for their importance in downstream chemical reactions. Our decades in the industry have shown us that subtle differences in isomer structure often impact how a material behaves during synthesis. The 3-Nonene we manufacture stands out for its consistency and predictable reactivity, traits valued highly by experienced formulators.
We manufacture a grade of 3-Nonene tailored for stable performance in large-scale production. Our process yields a material with a narrow boiling range and minimal impurities—often less than 1% by common analytical standards. Water content typically measures under 0.05%. Over the years, chemists have found that impurities outside normal limits may create downstream issues, so maintaining this purity is not just about ticking a box; it is about ensuring the final product that leaves our customers' plants meets higher benchmarks.
Not all nonenes are made the same. The structure of 3-Nonene—a double bond positioned at the third carbon—gives it a unique profile compared to 1-Nonene or mixed isomer streams commonly sourced as by-products from cracked fuels or lower-grade feedstocks. Through hydrogenation and alkylation trials, we have tracked differences in product yield and selectivity depending on the isomer present. Manufacturing an isomerically enriched 3-Nonene produces more predictable outputs, especially when intermediates must anchor onto certain positions for subsequent modifications.
3-Nonene plays a vital part in the synthesis of nonylphenol, a working horse in surfactant chemistry. Surfactant makers demand tight control on side products to avoid instability in detergents and emulsifiers. In this field, we have seen firsthand how a shift in feedstock profile can introduce off-odors or performance loss, especially in consumer-sensitive applications like household cleaning or personal care. The consistent linearity in our 3-Nonene also supports production of synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, and oil additives where by-products can foul catalysts and interrupt downstream operations.
For resins makers, some grades of 3-Nonene integrate well in alkyl phenolic resin production. Technical teams who visit our plant often ask about colour point and acid value in final phenolates. We emphasize the selection of our material for minimizing the formation of colour bodies during high-temperature reactions, a benefit borne out by routine QA checks and long-term customer audits.
We have seen labs and factories run into trouble with shipping containers and tank storage for triple-bonded hydrocarbons like this. Overexposure to oxygen or moisture shifts the double bond or forms unwanted peroxides—even with just a few ppm of contaminating agents. That is why we emphasize sealed transfer systems, nitrogen blanketing, and fast turnaround times from production to loading docks. We avoid trade chain shuffling and long wait times, trusting our own long-term logistics partners since they have proven reliability by maintaining container integrity across thousands of kilometers.
We instruct our technical partners on correct storage at each handoff. Even at -10 degrees Celsius, condensation from atmospheric moisture can find its way into poorly capped drums. In the field, we have observed that downtime from off-spec raw material outpaces most other risks, far exceeding short-term cost savings on procurement.
Producers sometimes face a choice between using 3-Nonene, 1-Nonene, or mixed isomer streams for a given project. We have participated in joint trials with downstream partners testing different isomer compositions. Direct experience taught us that end-use performance often suffers from high-branching nonene mixtures due to oligomer formation. Reports from customers in the resin and alkylate industries demonstrate that using isomer-enriched 3-Nonene achieves more predictable polymer chain termination, resulting in products with higher color stability and improved shelf life.
In our own lab, nonylphenol derived from predominantly branched nonenes displays higher tendencies toward discoloration and odor formation under stress. These details may escape notice at small scale, but at 1000 tons per month, day-to-day variations cost money and erode market advantage. Over the years, we have learned the importance of pinning down every parameter, from boiling point to purity, to avoid these hidden losses.
Environmental controls shape many buying decisions today. 3-Nonene stands out as less likely to introduce mixed halogen or aromatic residues because of its structure and purification path. Our production lines apply advanced fractionation and finishing steps to prevent cross-contamination with chlorinated or sulfurous feedstocks. Behind each drum and railcar, there is a record of the batch, origin, and full quality test data, not just for regulatory requirements but because that level of transparency helps our clients avoid unexpected disruptions.
Our quality team works directly with regulators and downstream users to give a clear profile of emissions and process losses. Using proven methods, they track light ends and vented material, and invest in closed-loop scrubbers and condensers—measures refined through repeated audits. Experience taught us that a clean, tightly controlled process—not shortcuts—represents the surest bet for sustainable operation.
3-Nonene offers advantages as a feedstock, though some challenges still arise. Teams on site know that cracking side reactions can pop up during alkylation or oligomerization, especially if process conditions vary or if catalysts accumulate moisture from the handling environment. We run periodic catalyst performance evaluations, anticipating problems before they impact product quality. Intensive cleaning between production batches also minimizes risk of cross-contamination.
Our engineers have tracked output drifts after power outages, cooling loss, or unexpected temperature swings. Such events can lead to localized polymerization, stuck valves, or feed interruptions. We approach each incident with careful root-cause analysis and often share findings with our clients—some issues must be fixed by adjusting feed trim or by adding extra filtering, not by blaming a single lot of raw material.
In open dialogue with downstream processors, we discuss typical troubleshooting measures: tighter process parameter controls, dry nitrogen sweeps, and pre-run system purging. Onsite assistance and regular communication help minimize interruptions if problems arise mid-run. This collaboration level builds trust up and down the supply chain.
Many buyers focus on certifications or paperwork, but over years of direct production experience, our operators have learned to watch the plant output, not just the log sheet. Subtle shifts in the distillation curve, foaming, or color point may hint at contamination that routine paperwork won't catch. Frequent internal reviews, hands-on operator training, and ongoing investment in plant upgrades separate quality producers from re-packers or traders. Our analytical team verifies each batch through GC, FTIR, and moisture analysis, every time—no exceptions.
Full batch traceability has become more than a slogan for us. On customer audit days, our facility stands ready for any test or walkthrough, and customers often comment on the transparency and openness of our operation. Problems, once flagged by a customer, receive immediate attention, and we initiate our own incident review regardless of batch paperwork status.
Experience in chemical manufacturing teaches that best practices evolve. Our plant has worked through several generations of process control and automation, each designed to catch problems sooner and improve consistency. Operators receive regular hands-on training, so equipment glitches or impurities don't go unnoticed between quality control checks. We regularly review analytics data and process logs, looking for patterns that hint at developing issues before they become hard costs for our downstream partners.
Years on the factory floor reveal that sometimes the root cause of a problem comes from outside the front gate—a change in utility supply, tanker contamination, or pipeline maintenance introduces trace impurities that lab tests must quickly identify. A strong internal culture of ownership and direct accountability means that plant personnel are empowered to flag and solve issues in real time, rather than waiting for directives from above.
Customers who tour our operations often mention the difference: transparency shows through in the way we handle production upsets or process incidents. Instead of hiding mistakes, we focus on quick recovery and clear communication. Our long history in the market means we've learned to value stable supplier-customer relationships over short-term transactional gains.
Moving large volumes of 3-Nonene across borders demands compliance with regulations from multiple authorities. Our compliance officers invest hours reviewing documentation, harmonized system codes, and local practice requirements to minimize delays and avoid seizures at port. Over the years, we have faced the occasional customs challenge or shipping delay, often related to evolving hazard classifications or safety data sheet expectations. Our customers depend on us to smooth these bottlenecks, sharing up-to-date documents that match real-world chemical properties of each batch and harmonized trade language.
Some regions impose stricter import standards or specific handling codes for volatile organics. Drawing on our export experience, we provide guidance on proper documentation and shipment practices for different end markets. Our commitment to accuracy and transparency in paperwork also extends downstream—customers receive analysis certificates backed by real batch results.
As chemical process routes undergo constant innovation, our team maintains close dialogue with end users in R&D settings. New catalysts, greener routes to surfactants, and advanced resin applications keep us on our toes. Periodic joint experiments between our R&D chemists and customer teams help pinpoint how 3-Nonene integrates with changing process conditions. Over time, these sessions have highlighted new pathways for efficiency or ways to tweak isomer ratios to avoid unwanted by-products.
By participating in technical exchanges and industry forums, we deepen our understanding of downstream requirements. We see that the next decade will bring more demand for tailored materials with lower environmental footprints. Investing in flexible, clean, and traceable production assures our partners they won't be left behind as process chemistry evolves.
Looking over the years of daily production and troubleshooting, it becomes clear that long-term client relationships form the backbone of sustainable manufacturing. Each step, from batch planning to final shipment, builds on hard-won knowledge, often acquired through setbacks rather than quick wins. By focusing on the details—controlling impurities, keeping up with regulatory changes, investing in plant upgrades, and building trust through honest communication—we anchor our reputation in something more solid than paperwork promises.
End users, whether high-volume chemical processors or specialty formulators, can rely on our 3-Nonene for its consistency, predictable reactivity, and proven track record in critical downstream transformations. As global pressure for transparency and sustainability grows, we keep learning and adapting, guided by the realities on the production floor and feedback from those who use our products every day.