|
HS Code |
804519 |
| chemical_name | 3-Methyl-2-Butanone |
| cas_number | 563-80-4 |
| molecular_formula | C5H10O |
| molar_mass | 86.13 g/mol |
| appearance | Colorless liquid |
| odor | Sweet, acetone-like |
| boiling_point | 92-94 °C |
| melting_point | -92 °C |
| density | 0.805 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
| flash_point | 14 °C (closed cup) |
| solubility_in_water | Moderate (33 g/L at 20 °C) |
| refractive_index | 1.396 (at 20 °C) |
| vapor_pressure | 49 mmHg (at 20 °C) |
| autoignition_temperature | 449 °C |
| pubchem_cid | 11522 |
As an accredited 3-Methyl-2-Butanone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, features hazard labels and clear chemical identification for 3-Methyl-2-Butanone. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 3-Methyl-2-Butanone:** Ships as a flammable liquid under proper ventilation and temperature control. Use UN number 1245, class 3 (flammable liquids). Package in approved, sealed containers. Label with hazard identification, and follow all local and international regulations for chemical transport. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames. |
| Storage | 3-Methyl-2-butanone should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as oxidizers, acids, and bases. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use, and store in a flammable liquids cabinet. Protect from heat, sparks, and open flames. Use only non-sparking tools and ground all equipment when transferring the chemical. |
Applications of 3-Methyl-2-Butanone in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized manufacturer of 3-Methyl-2-Butanone, we supply this unique ketone to industrial partners requiring reliable sourcing and application expertise. Its properties serve critical roles across several sectors where solvent performance, volatility, and compatibility are essential to downstream formulations and processes. The following sections detail true-to-industry end uses, specific technical integration in manufacturing, and practical context for our clients in high-volume, B2B environments. 1. Automotive OEM and Refinish PaintsWithin high-performance automotive coatings production, formulators use 3-Methyl-2-Butanone as an effective medium-evaporation solvent in primer surfacers, basecoats, and clear topcoats. This ketone supports rapid film formation without blistering in spray booths, ensuring efficient drying with superior leveling, aiding in pigment dispersion, and minimizing orange-peel effects. Strict VOC compliance alongside chemical compatibility makes it a dependable component for modern, high-throughput finishing lines and OEM specifications. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Adhesives for Footwear and Leather GoodsManufacturers of industrial adhesives for the footwear and leather sector employ 3-Methyl-2-Butanone as an integral component in polychloroprene and polyurethane cement systems. The solvent modulates open time, promotes wetting of substrates, and balances initial bonding for precise lamination and assembly operations. It helps to meet demanding technical criteria for both manual and automated adhesive lines, providing rapid setting properties and a low residual odor in the final bonded assemblies. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Printing Inks for Flexible PackagingProducers of flexographic and gravure inks rely on the strong solvency and controlled evaporation profile of 3-Methyl-2-Butanone when compounding inks for BOPP, PET, and PVC substrates. It enables rapid drying in high-speed web presses without compromising print sharpness or causing ink blocking. Its function in these formulations addresses the operational demand for consistent rheology under variable ambient conditions and intensive process cycling. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Magnetic Tape Coating for ElectronicsSeveral magnetic media manufacturers use 3-Methyl-2-Butanone as a precision solvent for dispersing iron oxide and metal particulate slurries in tape coatings. Its evaporation characteristics parallel process needs for thin, uniform magnetic layers and tightly controlled solvent release on multi-head coating lines. This results in consistently high-output yield with minimized surface defects and consistent mechanical durability, complying with stringent reliability expectations for storage and banking applications. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Every batch of 3-Methyl-2-Butanone that comes off our line starts with clean, high-quality starting materials and a strictly watched reaction process. We learned early in our work that fine-tuning temperature and pressure pays off in yield and purity. It saves us headaches from off-spec product. Watching raw material quality and routine equipment inspection has shaped our process as much as the chemistry itself. Every time we open a drum we shipped some months back, we can still smell that same crisp, fruity odor—no trace of impurities, no stale notes. That is the mark we work for, every shift.
Out on the shop floor, 3-Methyl-2-Butanone finds work in paint shops, ink houses, and electronics cleaning lines. The sharp evaporation profile makes for great open time in nitrocellulose lacquers and printing inks. Formulators chasing just the right drying speed tell us they appreciate the consistency drum to drum. Using this solvent means finishers can avoid runs or blushing, especially when chasing a glossy or fast-dry touch-up. Over in maintenance cleaning, operators depend on it for cleaning sensitive parts—printed circuit boards, machine housings, delicate film—without leftover residues.
We also see demand in the adhesives and polymer lab. Melt viscosity stays in check without needing heavy dilution, so formulating remains simple. Alongside this, manufacturers making flavors or fragrance intermediates have found 3-Methyl-2-Butanone works as a starting block, thanks to both its reactivity and how seldom it leaves a lingering flavor. On the scale from light, volatile ketones to slower-evaporation blends, it hits the sweet spot for balanced performance.
Over years on the chemical lines, we’ve blended and tested hundreds of solvents. 3-Methyl-2-Butanone’s molecular structure—branching off the main carbon chain—gives it that distinct volatility and solvency. In the lab, we often compare it to methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK). Side by side, 3-Methyl-2-Butanone flashes off just a little faster than MIBK, and in many blends, it does not pull water like MEK. That pays off for users running high-speed lines or where water pickup causes haze.
We have taken calls from customers needing to swap out MEK due to regulatory restrictions, and in those conversations, 3-Methyl-2-Butanone often emerges as a better option for worker safety limits and tight environmental controls. Our production keeps the impurity profile below half a percent, making it a straightforward switch in many approved formulas. That reliability drives repeat business, and we see data sheets from old jobs keep referencing our own lot numbers, even years on.
Seeing the chemistry up close helps. That extra methyl group on the second carbon means solubility in non-polar and some polar systems. Unlike straight-chain ketones, this structure resists breakdown by sunlight and general oxidation. Shops using open mixing tanks see fewer discoloration complaints, fewer cases of formation of tars or gums at the bottom of the vessel.
Operators on the plant floor tell us that switchovers with our product are easy. Residual odor dissipates quickly, lines rinse out with small volumes, and filter elements show less loading. In high-turnover applications where every minute counts—think automotive or electronic assembly—these little differences add up to less downtime.
Our batches come in with a typical boiling point ranging between 101°C and 106°C. That lets process engineers plan evaporation steps tightly, saving energy and keeping emissions in check. Other ketones in the same family spread wider, leading to uneven dry times or complex solvent blending. Our 3-Methyl-2-Butanone production focuses sharply on pinning down that curve. Drier rooms and paint shops favor it for this; you see fewer fish-eyes in clear coats, even when weather shifts.
The density and viscosity line up right for medium-to-fast drying formulations. We keep water content below 0.05% by Karl Fischer titration, aiming for crisp batches with no surprises on arrival at your dock. Dusty filters or pump blockages from stuck waxes have become rare, and shipment checks continue to back up our numbers.
The small differences add up. Take methyl isobutyl ketone: it evaporates more slowly, and in paint shops with fast production lines, residues can linger. That can push back recoat times and impact throughput. Methyl ethyl ketone flashes off faster than both, but that speed creates new challenges—more rapid flammability risk and higher worker exposure if air handling is not up to grade.
With 3-Methyl-2-Butanone, the profile balances these aspects—manageable evaporation, sharp solvent power, and suitability for both large mixers and small bench work. Over dozens of plant visits, we’ve run tests head-to-head, seeing how our solvent works in both cold winter settings and hot, muggy days. Customers report fewer headaches with storage, fewer regulatory red flags, and less worry during formulation or equipment changeovers.
In recent years, environmental rules pressured many solvent users to review their chemical use. We saw a growing demand for lower VOCs, fewer health-triggering chemicals, and traceability down to the drum origin. We responded by putting more tracking information on every drum, so a user can trace back every batch. After one summer when several buyers in a growth region flagged odor issues popping up from competitors’ solvents, we traced variability to uncontrolled impurity drift in unregulated imports—not a problem in our operation with its in-line GC monitors and documented raw material chain.
We learned that regulators are looking closely at exposure limits. Our product’s threshold is higher than many comparable ketones, and our in-house safety team runs air monitoring twice every shift, logging data for third-party auditors. We adjust our ventilation schedules based on those readings. Staff turnover has dropped since adopting these tighter controls, as plant operators prefer working with materials that show a lower risk profile.
Many customers move to 3-Methyl-2-Butanone during changes in their own processes—shifting to faster lines, new compliance targets, or new raw material sourcing. We’ve helped coating shops transition by offering technical data, but even more by working over the phone to troubleshoot clogs, weird film hazes, or cleaning problems.
Once, a client changing spray booths moved from a longer-chain ketone and called about uneven drying on vertical panels. Sitting together, we determined that air flow needed minor tweaks—this solvent gave faster set times and eliminated dripping. In another case, a specialty ink plant ran a long cycle on a batch that just would not clear spots. Our plant chemist visited in person, saw paint remnants in their pipeline, and recommended flush protocols—all thanks to lessons from our own filter bed cleanouts.
Handling and storage matter. Our product prefers cool, dry storage, away from oxidizers. Once, we saw a cluster of calls from customers about “strange smells” coming from drums left in direct summer sun—proof enough that truck storage can undo a lot of careful factory work. We worked with those customers on revised storage and handling protocols, providing spill kits and regular drum checks.
Routine maintenance training became part of our customer service. We demonstrate how to seal vent caps tightly after every pour, bleed drums slowly to avoid static, and clean up as soon as a leak appears. Our crews have run these drills for years, and we encourage customers to call us with questions after-hours. Those simple steps keep drums clear of water and debris, maintaining batch stability and worker safety.
Over time, small details can influence the consistency downstream. Transit vibration, long storage, or mixing with incompatible container coatings—each can degrade the solvent. Our team moved to lined drums with tighter internal coatings, and we are now running longer shelf-life stability checks. On arrival, customers test purity by both GC and odor checks, and results align closely with what left our tank.
Clients tell us that after switching to our packaging, batches spend less time waiting in quarantine. Faster release means smoother production and less wasted time or lost runs. We also run a drum return program, encouraging customers to send back empties for proper cleaning and reuse. That helps the environment and keeps more raw material in the cycle.
Our compliance team traces changing requirements at local and national levels. Where one buyer’s region introduced a new reporting threshold, we gathered the right testing data and supplied safety data for approval. Standards differ even between neighboring areas, so we stay in constant dialog with both health and safety regulators and downstream users. In the past, that meant long nights filling in regulatory paperwork, but today, digital submission and tracked lot numbers make things smoother.
From emissions reporting to hazard labeling, we keep technical compliance aligned with safe handling at the shop level. Training is ongoing, not just for our own staff but also for our customers—simple steps such as checking seals, avoiding forced air into drums, and running exhaust fans in colder weather all add up. This practical approach comes from much time spent on shop visits and follow-ups.
We have invested over the years in closed-loop recovery systems that grab back vapors from blending and bottling. Reducing waste and capturing solvent not only cuts costs but also improves the shop environment. Energy for heating and cooling is pulled from heat recovery, lessening both our bills and our environmental impact. Customers interested in sustainability have found our solvent fits well, as its properties let them use less material for the same job, avoiding over-application.
Tracking raw material use and waste is key. By sampling each incoming lot of feedstock, we lock down consistent output and minimize unknowns. In the rare event a batch goes off standard, we react quickly, offering replacement with full traceability. These practical steps protect not just our operation but every customer’s finished product line.
We take insight from customer feedback on every batch. Comments about odors, colors, or performance spur us to tune our process chemistry. By collecting real-world results—not just lab numbers—we adapt recipes as needed. This feedback helped us cut off-spec rate by over a third, simply by learning from users running their coating lines in colder climates or with new spray nozzles.
Some customers ask about blending with other solvents or using 3-Methyl-2-Butanone in custom formulations. Our response is always practical: supply small test quantities, offer honest feedback from our own lab, and follow up after launch. That approach keeps innovation grounded and incremental, focusing on solving real customer pain rather than chasing abstract trends.
No matter the application, safety cannot be compromised. Training, both in our facility and for our customers, covers hand protection, good ventilation, immediate cleanup of spills, and proper labeling. Every operator receives hands-on sessions before handling, and supervisors run drills regularly.
We regularly review incident reports and adjust procedures as needed, always preferring practical improvements over paperwork. Over years of production, this approach led to measurable reductions in small injuries, exposures, and near-misses, earning trust both from inspectors and the people running the drums, lifts, and lines every day.
Through all of these improvements, we stay rooted in our role as direct manufacturers—not traders or middlemen guessing at product origin or quality. Any time a customer needs support, they can count on direct answers, not scripts or passed-the-buck excuses. We know every step from raw material reception to final shipment, and we remain accountable for every drum with our name on it.
Practical, reproducible quality means just as much to us as the chemistry. Through decades of work, that reliability has kept our partners coming back—and drives us to keep raising the bar on every batch that leaves the line.