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3-Iodo-1-Propene

    • Product Name 3-Iodo-1-Propene
    • Alias Allyl iodide
    • Einecs 211-826-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    377160

    Chemical_Name 3-Iodo-1-Propene
    CAS_Number 556-56-9
    Molecular_Formula C3H5I
    Molecular_Weight 167.98 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling_Point 107-109 °C
    Density 1.880 g/mL at 25 °C
    Refractive_Index 1.535 at 20 °C
    Flash_Point 29 °C
    Solubility_in_Water Insoluble
    Melting_Point -98 °C
    Vapor_Pressure 13 mmHg at 25 °C

    As an accredited 3-Iodo-1-Propene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 3-Iodo-1-Propene is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle, sealed with a tamper-evident cap and labeled for safety.
    Shipping 3-Iodo-1-Propene is shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, under cool, dry conditions away from ignition sources. Proper labeling and documentation accompany each shipment. Transport must comply with relevant hazardous materials regulations to ensure safety and prevent leaks or contamination. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment during transit.
    Storage 3-Iodo-1-propene should be stored in a tightly closed container under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent moisture and air exposure. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, open flames, and incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. Keep the storage area clearly labeled and restrict access to trained personnel only.
    Application of 3-Iodo-1-Propene

    Applications of 3-Iodo-1-Propene in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Iodo-1-Propene finds reliable, targeted adoption in several specialized industrial sectors, functioning primarily as a halogenated alkene intermediate that enables downstream synthesis of higher-value compounds. Our experience as a direct large-scale producer ensures consistent supply and robust guidance for formulation, process design, and compliance integration. The following sections outline the established domains where manufacturers implement this raw material for advanced synthesis or integration steps, highlighting regulatory alignment, application proportions, process points, and typical end products.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this halopropene as a key intermediate when constructing complex active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) backbones—especially for the arylpropionic, heterocyclic, or nucleoside structure types—because its iodo functionality allows region-selective cross-coupling and alkylation. Process chemists rely on this raw material to achieve high-purity synthons that would otherwise require multiple protection/deprotection steps, thus streamlining kilo-scale GMP production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for APIs
    • EU GMP Part II
    • USP <861> Synthesis of APIs specifications
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (FDA pharmaceutical regulations)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch input at 0.7–1.3 equivalents, depending on nucleophilic substrate; final ratio adjusted for reaction yield and process validation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged post-initial condensation or after deprotection, typically during palladium-catalyzed Heck, Suzuki-Miyaura, or Sonogashira cross-coupling stages, under inert conditions and monitored by HPLC during scale-up.

    Final product types

    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
    • Antiviral nucleoside analogues
    • Intermediates for kinase inhibitors
    • Customized fine chemicals for clinical research APIs

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    In agrochemical manufacturing, formulation chemists employ this raw material for building halogenated side chains and ring systems in herbicide and fungicide actives, taking advantage of its high reactivity and the regioselective transfer of the iodo group. Its predictable insertion enables scalable downstream transformation without extraneous halide content, supporting compliance with crop protection residue legislation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (for synthesis plants)
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) for chemical registration
    • OECD GLP Guidelines (for test substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Inserted at 0.8–1.1 molar equivalents per targeted agrochemical core, with ratio selection balancing conversion efficiency and downstream purification capacity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in the multi-step batch process at the alkylation or halovinylation step, commonly coupled with organometallic reagents; material flows tracked for batch traceability.

    Final product types

    • Triazole-based fungicide actives
    • Phenoxyalkyl herbicidal intermediates
    • Pre-cursor for alkyl iodide diversification in seed treatment actives
    • Fine-chemical intermediates for insecticide R&D pipelines

    3. Specialty Polymers & Crosslinkable Materials

    Advanced polymer manufacturers select this iodoalkene for introducing reactive alkene functionalities or halide handles, particularly in the synthesis of tailor-made polymers, photoresists, or crosslinkable elastomers. Its dual reactive function supports controlled branching and post-polymerization functionalization, which is essential for electronics, medical device, and advanced adhesive applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 (for specialty polymer plants)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electronics end use)
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1810 (where medical-grade polymers are involved)
    • REACH (Annex XVII for polymers)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Functional monomer input from 0.2–1.0% by weight in copolymerization; adjustment based on desired functional group density and target mechanical properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during the monomer blending step prior to thermal or UV-initiated polymerization; occasionally applied as a post-modification reactant for end-group functionalization.

    Final product types

    • Photoreactive resists for microelectronics
    • Heat-resistant elastomer blends
    • Graft copolymers for specialty adhesives
    • Radiopaque medical tubing materials

    4. Organic Electronic Materials: OLED and Semiconductor Precursors

    3-Iodo-1-propene serves as a building block for synthesizing functionalized aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds in the field of organic electronics, especially OLED display and transistor manufacturers. This raw material enables precise installation of vinyl groups for π-conjugated system extension, leading to improved charge carrier mobility and processability in device fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62321 (analysis of certain substances in electronics)
    • RoHS 3 (EU 2015/863) for hazardous substances in electronics
    • ISO 14644 (cleanroom requirements for semiconductors)
    • REACH (recordkeeping and use registration in Europe)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Coupling steps employ loadings from 1.0–1.5 equivalents per aromatic core; fine-tuned to minimize byproduct generation and enable rapid purification.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during late-stage Pd-catalyzed vinylation or Heck coupling, feeding directly to column purification before thin-film or device deposition; trace analysis conducted by GC-MS for batch release.

    Final product types

    • P-type and n-type OLED emitter materials
    • Organic semiconducting polymers
    • Charge transport layers for display panels
    • Precursor libraries for small-molecule transistor R&D
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    Competitive 3-Iodo-1-Propene prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3-Iodo-1-Propene: A Practical Tool from Real Manufacturing Experience

    What Sets 3-Iodo-1-Propene Apart in the World of Chemical Building Blocks

    Working with 3-Iodo-1-propene feels different from handling most raw materials because every liter reflects a careful process. From the start, we have paid close attention to how customers use it and where standard alkyl iodides fall short. Chemists look for consistency, controlled reactivity, and confidence in what goes into their systems. The molecule’s structure—an iodine linked to a three-carbon propene backbone—shows its strength immediately. This isn’t an obscure specialty; its value grows out of real reaction data and tangible industrial results.

    Why Purity Matters in Every Batch

    Each shipment of 3-Iodo-1-propene tells a story of quality control. The smallest impurity can disrupt catalyst selectivity or throw off complex coupling chemistry. From purification steps right through to cold-chain storage, our team focuses on minimizing contaminants. Years ago, we struggled with the difficulties presented by trace halide impurities that interfered with cross-coupling reactions. Customers would share stories about failures in Suzuki or Heck reactions when off-the-shelf materials clouded the results. This experience led us to invest in better detectors—GC, NMR, and HPLC profiling, not as marketing extras, but as the essential backbone to every order. Tight specifications on assay and moisture content didn’t come from thin air; they came from feedback, failed runs, and repeated troubleshooting sessions.

    Common Uses That Drive Innovation

    3-Iodo-1-propene has grown from a specialty curiosity to a practical workhorse. It brings unique value to research labs and process development teams, especially those working on introducing functionalized allyl groups. Cross-coupling chemistries see fewer variables because of its clean reactivity as an electrophile. Its iodine, rather than a bromine or chlorine, delivers milder conditions and higher yields in metal-catalyzed couplings. In our own technical support calls, medicinal chemists describe using 3-Iodo-1-propene for rapid access to allylated arenes, heterocycles, or vinyl compounds—they tell us these syntheses save weeks of work when compared to traditional Grignard or chiral metal-catalyzed routes.

    We have seen demand in flavors and fragrances, where controlled introduction of an allyl side chain impacts olfactory or taste profiles. Sometimes, those working on materials science rely on the molecule’s clean double bond and reactive halide to prepare advanced monomers, tailored for specialty polymers. We have seen profound growth in agricultural intermediates, where speed, reproducibility, and reaction scope directly affect scale-up. These real-world examples remain the fuel for our product development.

    Key Differences Compared to Other Halopropenes

    Every substitution on the propene backbone creates a new set of reaction conditions. 3-Iodo-1-propene stands apart when compared to its brominated or chlorinated relatives. The C–I bond is weaker than its bromine or chlorine counterparts, making for faster oxidative addition in palladium or nickel catalyzed couplings. Chemists working with aryl and vinyl partners often confirm that conversions go higher and purifications get easier thanks to fewer side products and less over-reaction.

    Some early-stage development teams used to rely on 3-bromo-1-propene simply out of habit, but after testing, they switched due to reduced byproducts and better atom economy in their processes. Iodine’s larger atomic radius doesn’t just make the molecule more reactive—it can also open up milder routes that preserve sensitive protecting groups or chiral auxiliaries. We have kept a close track of client feedback; in nearly every case, efficiency goes up and troubleshooting goes down.

    Making Life Easier for Chemists, Engineers, and Operators

    Our familiarity with the realities of plant operations shapes everything from bottle selection to delivery timelines. Each time we update packaging protocols, it’s a direct result of customer conversations. Early users struggled with glass ampoules that broke easily. Now, our heavier fluoropolymer-lined bottles consistently stand up to frequent handling. Operators no longer lose batches to leaks or inadvertent exposure, and hazardous waste from packaging failures has dropped. Several process chemists have shared their improvement stories after switching, citing less down time and reduced material loss. These incremental changes add up over project timelines, not just on the balance sheet.

    Our own team fields questions about long-term storage and safe bulk transportation. Material that decomposes or polymerizes loses its value immediately. So we built out temperature-controlled logistics and direct tracking for all high-volume shipments. Cooling and darkness keep the product ready for immediate use, preventing the build-up of byproducts and avoiding the guesswork that frustrates QC departments. Every step designed around the practical needs of the bench and the pilot plant.

    Supporting Emerging Trends in Synthesis

    Over the last decade, the push for cleaner, more efficient synthesis hasn’t been theoretical for us—it shows up in demand signals and customer requests. Greener catalysis means greater demand for high-purity, minimally handled reagents. 3-Iodo-1-propene routinely appears in new published methods because it enables milder reaction profiles and keeps hazardous waste to a minimum. For people designing environmentally conscious synthesis of pharmaceuticals or advanced intermediates, this material lines up with sustainability targets. Smaller reaction volumes and cleaner extractions shave waste costs, a story repeated by customers around the world.

    As academic labs explored photocatalysis or nickel-based cross-couplings, we learned from their feedback. Early batches sometimes contained residual stabilizers or excess halide that led to lower yields or hard-to-remove impurities. After collaborating with university researchers frustrated by unexplained side reactions, our team refined purification steps. The quality gains weren’t theoretical—multiple academic groups have reported that our consistent 3-Iodo-1-propene simplifies upscaling and reduces reaction failures.

    Technical Specifications Informed by Real-World Testing

    Setting technical specifications takes more than copying regulatory guidelines. Our minimum assay requirement grew after running stability tests under typical warehouse conditions for weeks at a time. Material needs to maintain chemical integrity even when it’s not handled gently. Early versions of the product used to see slight yellowing or decomposition after a month in suboptimal storage. Tackling that led us to lower acceptable water content and limit residual organics, confirming every lot with rigorous NMR and GC-MS screening.

    Operational teams asked for tighter spec sheets—not just high assay values, but also consistent color, minimized acid content, and freedom from common side products. As we saw customers move to flow processes rather than batch, the need for reproducible performance only increased. Now, whether someone is running a five-gram test or a five-hundred-kilo campaign, material performs the same. This enables real confidence that data from development stages will translate up to full plant-scale manufacturing.

    Consistent lot-to-lot quality isn’t easy. We know that simple certificate numbers mean little when someone’s process is derailed by microvariations. That’s why every drum and bottle is barcoded, with QA documentation available so chemists and engineers can match analytical data with delivered product. In tough industrial environments, that traceability matters more than any claims about general quality.

    Feedback Loops that Shape Our Approach

    Real feedback drives change in our processes. Years ago, an agrochemical developer pointed out variable results in a key Suzuki coupling. Through direct engagement, sample swapping, and joint analysis, we tracked the problem to microincrements of hydrolyzed byproducts. Fixing it wasn’t one phone call; it took repeated runs, pilot batches, and changing a filtration medium that had been a supplier standard for years. The next batch delivered the reliable conversion our client needed. This kind of closed-loop learning sits at the heart of continuous improvement—a phrase with real meaning when every incremental quality boost can translate to weeks saved on the customer’s side.

    Industrial partners benefit because support staff know not just how to ship a drum, but why each parameter in our spec sheet matters. From boiling point ranges to refractive index values, these numbers do not exist in a vacuum. They track directly to end-use success stories in real world applications.

    Comparative Value: What Chemists Actually Get

    The decision to use 3-Iodo-1-propene over similar halides often comes down to risk management and end-use reliability. Customers told us they would gladly pay a slight premium for a reagent that cut nights and weekends spent on troubleshooting failed couplings or purification headaches. Given a choice between a cheaper, less pure product and our well-tested supply, labs focused on reliability always migrated to the latter after a cycle of failed or inconsistent results. This has been echoed by pharmaceutical companies, custom synthesis shops, and even academic research groups.

    No one wants to repeat a reaction run for lack of reagent clarity. Our aim is to give every user—whether doing discovery chemistry or process optimization—the chance to trust that the reagent will perform the same on Monday morning as it did on Friday night. This cuts frustration, labor costs, and missed project targets.

    Improving Safety and Handling on the Floor

    Safety in chemical manufacturing isn’t abstract protocol—it’s the outcome of countless close calls, lessons learned, and hard feedback. 3-Iodo-1-propene is no different. Early attempts to ship chilled, glass-packed material ran into obvious problems: accidents, clean-up downtime, and anxious operators. Now we rely on custom inert-gas packaging and improved labeling, including detailed handling guidance for both bench-top and pilot-plant use. Teams reported back—less spillage, more confidence in moving and dispensing, and fewer ‘unknowns’ during audits.

    We run regular refreshers with our logistics partners, ensuring that material travels swiftly, in protective temperature-control packaging, regardless of geography or weather. Onsite training for new users continues to evolve, based on real mishaps—not just theoretical hazard statements. Better packaging, clearer docs, and easy-to-deploy protocols have proven to keep operators, material, and customer timelines safe.

    Environmental Responsibility

    Responsible manufacturing demands more than formal compliance. Reducing waste, cutting energy demand in synthesis, and focusing on reusability in packaging flow directly from customer needs and the realities of chemical stewardship. In the case of 3-Iodo-1-propene, we took a close look at every production and purification step, tracking waste halides and reducing solvent usage. Where competing vendors tolerate higher impurity levels that lead to extra scrubbing or incineration, we introduced fractional distillation and low-temperature crystallization to clean up the process. These interventions weren’t imposed by regulation—they emerged through collaboration with environmental managers and feedback from clients aiming for low-impact chemistry.

    Even modest improvements—switching to reusable plastic containers, improving vacuum seals, or eliminating surplus stabilizers—paid off in less landfill, easier waste management, and lower disposal costs for customers. This closed-feedback approach ensures sustainability targets align with the real-world operational needs of any facility using the material at scale.

    Scaling Capabilities and Flexibility in Supply

    Nobody running a production campaign wants to discover that a critical reagent like 3-Iodo-1-propene is out of stock or available only in restrictive packaging. From the start, we designed our plant to adjust capacity. Whether a team requires kilograms for a pilot plant or several tons for full-scale manufacturing, we provide flexible delivery, drawing from large-stock buffer tanks maintained under controlled conditions. This enables supply chains to operate smoothly, even when demand surges. Customers no longer face headaches of aligning multiple small-batch stocks to supply a major synthesis route.

    With batch tracking and just-in-time logistics, our production takes the burden off planning teams. Risk is down and confidence is up for everyone from procurement to bench production. Surplus from larger runs gets repurposed—never wasted—further reducing cost per kilo for our end users.

    Moving Forward: How We Keep Improving

    Every manufacturing cycle teaches something new. Through open conversation with clients, we find the real pain points—what happens when a delivery is late, when a molecule doesn’t meet spec, or when someone needs emergency support for a time-critical synthesis. These lessons drive investment: better analytical instrumentation, modernized batch controls, and deeper training for production staff.

    Efforts in continuous improvement mean less downtime, faster troubleshooting, and more robust documentation. When a product like 3-Iodo-1-propene plays a central role in a production run, there’s no margin for error. Building reliability into every phase of the lifecycle remains our core focus.

    We welcome honest, practical feedback—the kind that doesn’t pull punches or gloss over failures. In this business, every improvement in quality, ease of handling, or environmental responsibility shows up directly in our customers’ results. As science advances, needs change and technologies shift, we adapt our processes so 3-Iodo-1-propene continues to meet the real, evolving demands of research and industry alike.