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2-Pentanol

    • Product Name 2-Pentanol
    • Alias sec-Amyl alcohol
    • Einecs 200-746-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    706744

    Chemical Name 2-Pentanol
    Synonyms sec-Amyl alcohol, Pentan-2-ol, 2-Hydroxypentane
    Molecular Formula C5H12O
    Molar Mass 88.15 g/mol
    Cas Number 6032-29-7
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Alcohol-like
    Boiling Point 119 °C
    Melting Point -98 °C
    Density 0.810 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.409–1.412
    Solubility In Water 6.8 g/L (at 20 °C)

    As an accredited 2-Pentanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled "2-Pentanol, 500 mL." Includes hazard symbols, safety information, and manufacturer details.
    Shipping 2-Pentanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, such as steel or high-density polyethylene, to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be transported in accordance with local, national, and international regulations for flammable liquids, kept away from heat, sparks, and oxidizing agents. Proper labeling and documentation are required.
    Storage 2-Pentanol should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, open flames, and incompatible substances such as oxidizers and acids. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Use corrosion-resistant containers and ensure storage locations are equipped with spill containment. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Follow all local, state, and federal storage regulations for flammable liquids.
    Application of 2-Pentanol

    Applications of 2-Pentanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    Our manufacturing expertise in 2-Pentanol ensures consistent supply to critical sectors requiring strict process control and industry-specific performance. Explore focused application scenarios below, outlining integration methodology, regulatory guidelines, formulation recommendations, and the end-use products delivered by our global industrial clients.

    1. Solvent Base for Printing Inks

    2-Pentanol sees frequent use as a co-solvent in the formulation of flexographic and gravure printing inks, where its moderate evaporation rate provides tailored drying properties beneficial for controlled ink transfer and reduced smudging on high-speed presses. Its solvency enables resin dissolution for both nitrocellulose and polyamide-based systems, improving flow and adhesion in complex multi-color printing operations across packaging substrates, labels, and decorative films.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D6049 (Standard Specification for Printing Inks Applied by the Flexographic Process)
    • European Printing Ink Association (EuPIA) Exclusion Policy for Printing Inks and Related Products
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006—Registration of chemical substances as solvent ingredients
    • ISO 2846-1:2017 (Graphic technology — Colour and transparency of printing ink sets for four-colour printing — Part 1: Sheet-fed and heat-set web offset lithographic printing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–18% solvent content by total ink formulation, adjusted based on resin, pigment load, and press speed requirements; increased ratios for slow-drying or high-viscosity systems

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during primary ink compounding, typically after pigment dispersion but before fine grinding, to enable viscosity control and wetting. Final dilution occurs just prior to filling or delivery to client, based on batch target properties.

    Final product types

    • Flexible packaging film inks (PVC, PE, BOPP substrates)
    • Food and beverage carton inks (for external surface prints)
    • Adhesive product label inks
    • Commercial gift wrap and promotional graphics inks

    2. Synthesis Intermediate for Plasticizers

    This material enters as a key intermediate in the two-step synthesis of secondary plasticizers, particularly pentyl phthalates and adipates, used for performance modification in flexible PVC-based cable sheathing, synthetic leather, and automotive interiors. The intermediate’s hydroxy-functional group delivers improved miscibility within the esterification process, increasing compatibility and minimizing exudation in end-use polymers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) — Restrictions on hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
    • EN 71-3 (Toy Safety Directive for migration of certain elements from toys and toy material)
    • ISO 9001-certified QMS for chemical intermediate production
    • ISO 6272 (Plastics—Determination of plasticizer absorption)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10%–25% molar input based on target diester yield and plasticizer chain length; amount calibrated to molecular structure of primary plasticizer and targeted polymer flexibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Charge introduced as a reactant in esterification reactors, following dehydration and pre-mixing with phthalic or adipic acid derivatives. Downstream monitoring for side-product removal (water/low-boiling esters) ensures batch consistency.

    Final product types

    • PVC insulation and sheathing for electrical wiring
    • Flexible vinyl floor coverings
    • Automotive upholstery skins
    • Durable synthetic sporting goods coatings

    3. Flavors and Fragrances Synthesis

    In aroma chemicals manufacture, 2-Pentanol is valued as a precursor for esters imparting fruity and floral notes in edible flavors used in confectionery, beverages, and fine fragrances. The alcohol reacts with selected acid chlorides or anhydrides under mild conditions to produce pentyl esters with controlled volatility and sensory intensity. The purity profile and trace impurity limits of the raw ingredient remain critical to meet finished goods legislation for consumer and food-contact applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex)—Purity and identity for food use
    • 21 CFR Part 172, Subpart F (Indirect food additives: Adjuvants, production aids, and sanitizers)
    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association—Ingredient restrictions for fragrance mixes)
    • ISO 9235:2013 (Aromatic natural raw materials—Vocabulary for food and fragrance industry components)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–3% by mass in esterification reactions for aroma compound synthesis, value adjusted according to target ester’s odor threshold and solubility in formulation bases

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as the primary alcohol in batch reactors; reacts with carboxylic acid derivatives under catalysis to form pentyl esters, then passes through washing, distillation, and GC-FID purity confirmation before integration into final blends.

    Final product types

    • Natural and artificial strawberry, apple, and banana essence for beverages
    • Soda and confectionery flavors
    • Fine fragrance oil blends for personal care
    • Fragrance boosters in household detergents

    4. Additive for Hydraulic Fluids and Lubricant Formulations

    In the lubricant and hydraulic fluid sector, 2-Pentanol acts as a co-solvent and anti-foam additive, controlling microbubble formation that impacts lubricity and system performance. Its secondary alcohol structure provides stability against oxidation while modifying fluid viscometrics in industrial power transmission and heavy machinery operation. It is introduced during the blending of base oils and additive packages for custom formulations required by advanced system components.

    Industry compliance standards

    • DIN 51524-2 (Hydraulic fluids requirements for HLP type fluids)
    • ISO 6743-4 (Lubricants, industrial oils—Classification for hydraulic systems fluids)
    • ASTM D445 (Kinematic viscosity of transparent and opaque liquids)
    • OEM-specific technical approval procedures (e.g., Bosch Rexroth, Parker Hannifin)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3%–1.2% by total formulation, dosage optimized for anti-foam performance and compatibility with polyalkylene glycol, PAO, or mineral oil base fluids

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the additive blending stage, post-base oil refining and prior to functional performance package dosing. Homogenized using high-speed shear prior to final filtration and barrel filling.

    Final product types

    • HLP hydraulic fluids for industrial presses
    • Heavy-duty transmission lubricants
    • Compressor oils with air release modifiers
    • Anti-wear circulating oils for steel mills and foundries

    5. Precursor in Agrochemical Formulations

    Within the agrochemical sector, 2-Pentanol supports synthesis of specific herbicide and fungicide esters where it imparts critical emulsion properties and degradation profiles needed for modern crop protection products. Its solubility allows integration into concentrated suspension and emulsifiable concentrate formulations, responding to stringent regulatory thresholds for both operator and environmental safety.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specification for agricultural pesticide products
    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (EU plant protection product registration)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerances for residues of chemicals in food)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical manufacturing QMS

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–1.6% by mass in finished suspension and emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulations; precise value based on actives compatibility, local solubility and in-field stability testing

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pre-mixing of inert carriers and surfactants, typically before microencapsulation or milling stages. Ensures uptake by active ingredient and minimum precipitation risk throughout formulation storage.

    Final product types

    • Post-emergence herbicide concentrates
    • Systemic fungicide ECs for cereal crops
    • Seed treatment chemical suspensions
    • Specialty biocide adjuvant mixes
    Free Quote

    Competitive 2-Pentanol prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Pentanol: Practical Applications and Insights from the Manufacturer's Floor

    Down in our plant, not a day passes without handling large batches of 2-Pentanol. This secondary alcohol has kept our production teams and engineers busy for years, so we've gotten an inside look at its genuine value and quirks. For those in the field, 2-Pentanol often goes by its CAS number, 6032-29-7, or the label sec-amyl alcohol. Its formula, C5H12O, translates into a clear, slightly sweet-smelling liquid that works in ways the textbook description never covers. In our hands, 2-Pentanol becomes a workhorse solvent and intermediate. What makes it stand out compared to other alcohols isn’t just chemical structure—it’s the balance it strikes between volatility, reactivity, and compatibility with industrial processes.

    Understanding the Model and Specifications

    Our 2-Pentanol production runs on established process controls. Depending on customer demand, purity levels reach up to 99 percent by GC, with water content kept tight through precise distillation and drying. Clarity and color get monitored every shift, because deviation from these specs signals a problem upstream, often before the numbers show it. Most batches stay within 0.5 mg/L iron content, and the clear liquid tells us more than lab reports can. Managing odor and keeping traces of isoamyl alcohol to a minimum has become a daily habit. These specs matter because downstream uses—from pharmaceuticals to coatings—depend on this consistency. The storage tanks and shipping drums need to stay dry; we use stainless steel and take precautions against contamination not just for regulations, but because we have seen what even minor deviations can do to a customer’s end product.

    Why Industry Keeps Coming Back to 2-Pentanol

    Among dozens of alcohols, only a handful stay in regular rotation across chemical manufacturing. 2-Pentanol keeps its spot by offering unique solvent properties and a moderate boiling range, often around 119–120°C. This means it can dissolve a range of organic materials, act as a useful intermediate in synthesis, and leave a small residue after evaporation. Synthetic rubber producers rely on it for polymerization steps; paint formulators turn to it when formulating durable, flexible coatings. Perfume chemists recognize its mild, slightly floral scent, and it occasionally finds its way into flavors and fragrances, granted specific controls and regulatory approval. We’ve seen it serve as a chain extender in specialty polyurethanes, and in esterification, where purity and reactivity go hand in hand.

    Distinctness from Other Alcohols

    Open a drum of 2-Pentanol, and it’s clear why experienced formulators trust it over isoamyl alcohol or simple n-pentanol. The secondary alcohol backbone changes reactivity and solubility. Take esters as an example: 2-Pentanol leads to different profiles compared to primary isomers, both in final product qualities and in how the reaction proceeds. Its decay rate, toxicity profile, and interaction with active ingredients differ from more straightforward alcohols in the same carbon number range. In practice, nobody chooses 2-Pentanol by accident—formulators come looking for its specific performance. Resin manufacturers say it moderates curing speeds just enough to improve handling. Paint chemists find finishes using it resist yellowing better under heat. The difference shows up not only in the lab but on the line, where batch after batch comes out more controllable.

    How 2-Pentanol Helps Solve Formulation Challenges

    On a production line, solving a haze, improving shelf life, or controlling solvent evaporation rates hinges on details like which alcohol sits in the formula. We’ve had customers see a 5 percent boost in viscosity stability for certain adhesives with a switch to 2-Pentanol. Others report fewer issues with “blushing” in lacquer finishes, a classic sign that the right cosolvent keeps water interactions under control. Our own process engineers point out that 2-Pentanol’s middle-of-the-road hydrocarbon chain means it blends well with both polar and nonpolar ingredients, bridging the gap between alcohols like ethanol and the heavier, more aggressive amyl varieties. Process safety improves as well, since it carries less volatility than lighter alcohols but retains the cleaning punch needed in resin and wax processing.

    Handling and Worker Experience in the Plant

    On the manufacturing floor, the people who work with 2-Pentanol every day respect its chemical character. Even though the liquid is less flammable than some alternatives, we don’t compromise on ventilation or fire safety. Gloves, goggles, and regular air monitoring are standard for all those who transfer or sample from storage. We’ve redesigned piping and drum handling to prevent skin contact; speaking from daily experience, a splash feels harsh, and repeated exposure would be a mistake. Plant managers have learned proximity to tanks shouldn’t be taken lightly, so all transfer points keep spill kits and alarms within arm’s reach. The strong but not overpowering smell makes it easy to spot leaks early, a small but crucial detail when running multiple shifts. Every time a technician points out a minor change in odor or color, our tracking system logs it for later review, and it’s this attention to detail that avoids most upstream issues from reaching shipping.

    Laying the Groundwork for Safe, Efficient Use

    Most customers come with detailed spec sheets, but on our side, experience teaches what paperwork rarely can. Pipes see periodic cleaning to avoid cross-contamination—not just because it’s easier than fixing a fouled batch, but because cleanup costs balloon quickly when scent, color, and purity require tight tolerance. We’ve designed unloading systems for both large ISO tanks and small drums. Every setup—whether heading to a paint factory or a research lab—runs with dry nitrogen blanketing since ambient oxygen can alter long-term storage quality. Waste minimization falls into daily operations. Residues and rinses go to dedicated recovery, cutting back on losses and environmental impact. We collaborate with local waste handlers, recycling streams whenever quality allows, and constantly look to further reduce visible and invisible losses. Over several years, even small tweaks—better seals, smarter level sensors, purposeful heat tracing—helped us cut waste rates, reflecting both environmental stewardship and direct economic sense.

    Market Demands and Evolving Specifications

    Market shifts can be sudden; for us, adapting to demand for lower impurity profiles or tighter moisture specs never means just tuning a control panel. It’s batches that run at longer residence times, more frequent sampling, and maintenance on rectification columns. In recent years, the uptick in electronics and specialty coatings prompted us to lower non-volatile matter even further. We provide samples with full chromatographic breakdowns, inviting customer audits. Several times, tailored batches—maybe slightly higher purity, maybe tighter isomer control—opened up new applications in emerging pharmaceuticals. Hearing back from an R&D chemist who moved their process from the bench to the kilo-scale using our 2-Pentanol, without a hitch, is the feedback that guides our upgrades.

    The Regulatory Environment from a Producer’s Perspective

    Regulation touches every stage, starting before drums leave the yard. As a manufacturer, we keep full documentation on REACH, TSCA, and country-specific registration numbers. Lab staff run polychlorinated biphenyl and heavy metal screens regularly, and solvent residues face stricter limits each year. Customers from regions with newer product stewardship laws sometimes ask us to trace batch components back to raw material sources. We’ve grown used to labelling changes and the occasional additional statement. Every regulation adds another data point we must track, but over the years this makes for cleaner production and greater customer trust. Meetings with health and safety authorities often bring up “unexpected” interactions: a new fermentation process here, strict environmental controls there. Staying nimble as a manufacturer means regular audits and third-party validation, not just to tick a box, but because serious buyers no longer trust a word without backup.

    Building Customer Trust: Transparency and Real-World Performance

    Trust starts with delivering what we promise. We invite visits; seeing bulk tanks and watching a batch transfer into a railcar tells a deeper story than a digital certificate. Formulators like knowing who made what, when, and how correction cycles handle even the smallest deviation. If a customer calls about a suspect sample—slight color shift or unexpected odor—our response comes from those who handled the batch, not a third party. We trace every fill and can often explain minor variances with signature plant stories: a pump rebuild, a rare power dip, a change in drying cycles due to shifting weather. Over time, repeat buyers spot the difference not just in paperwork but in batch-to-batch performance. Our technical team stays accessible, willing to field questions about upstream processes, residual byproducts, or possible process tweaks for high-spec end uses. Building trust isn’t marketing—it comes from keeping control rooms, sampling labs, and shipping teams coordinated and honest.

    Working with 2-Pentanol in Different Applications

    Ask our application specialists, and the real stories come out: batches diverting mid-process because a paint line couldn’t tolerate half a percent of cross-contamination, adhesives firms dialing in drying speed by grams per liter, pharmaceutical teams running dozens of trials to match isomeric purity to their needs. For them, switching from n-pentanol to 2-pentanol isn’t just a swap—it’s a project measured in lost hours or days if the blend isn’t perfect. Our technical documentation serves as a backup for process familiarization, but the fastest conversation usually happens between engineers and operators who’ve run into the same production hiccup years before. Feedback cycles matter; it isn’t unusual for a formulator to call, ask about recent process changes, and get a straight answer based on plant runs from the week before. We tackle scale-up headaches together: foaming in reactors, unexpected side-reactions, delayed filtration—2-Pentanol adds specific fingerprints, and experience turns these quirks into predictable results.

    Continuous Improvement on the Manufacturing Side

    Improvements rarely come from grand redesigns. Tiny pushes make a difference, from more responsive temperature controls on distillation columns to rearranging loading docks for faster and safer transfer. Over the past decade, our production engineers shaved downtime by listening to the maintenance crew’s suggestions for valve upgrades and predictive monitoring. Lab staff fine-tuned impurity tracking, and their extra eyes caught small shifts before they became product recalls. Investing in new analytical gear doesn’t just keep up with industry; it means seeing batch-by-batch improvements in chloride level, or achieving a drop in peroxide content. Manufacturing 2-Pentanol teaches that investments driven by hands-on experience last longer than software upgrades or outside audits. Improvements reflect not only regulatory pressure, but also calibration from customer feedback, lessons taken from the field, and practical experience shared across shifts.

    Challenges and Practical Solutions at the Plant

    Producing quality 2-Pentanol isn’t without frustration. A power outage halfway through distillation can wreck a day’s work, building up off-spec product lines that call for reprocessing. Raw material volatility impacts both yield and cost—sometimes, tight supplier networks make or break the margin for an entire quarter. Running a continuous process means one eye on fluctuating energy costs and the other on maintaining cooling. In summer, condensing the overhead vapor taxes the chillers, with live readings alerting crews to approach safe capacity. Experience shows that keeping high-purity 2-Pentanol flowing depends on redundancy—backup generators, cross-trained shift leads, and regular fire drills to stay ready for the rare but inevitable surprises. Years dealing with batch discrepancies taught us the value in over-communicating issues before they reach the customer. Sometimes, overnight shifts run additional analyses, or teams re-distill a batch to hit the tightest spec. Costs accrue, but long-term reliability keeps contracts strong and reputation intact.

    Sustainability on the Factory Floor

    More customers now expect manufacturers to demonstrate environmental progress, not just compliance. We recycle side-streams and strive for near-zero emissions on volatile organics. Managing process water means investing in filtration and biological treatment, and solvent recovery closes the loop for most non-product outputs. In the community, we support air and water monitoring, recognizing that trust outside the gate matters as much as customer relationships. Carbon footprint audits push us to track energy use and tune boilers, heat exchangers, and chillers for efficiency gains. Every initiative we take—whether changing cleaning agents to more benign options, or re-purposing rejected batches for less-sensitive applications—comes from pressure to match our output to global expectations. Sustainability isn’t an abstract ideal on the floor; it’s a checklist that our operators and line managers understand in terms of practical, trackable changes.

    What End Users Can Expect from Our 2-Pentanol

    With every order, customers can expect prompt technical support grounded in daily handling and close attention to each batch. Our focus on minimizing variability sets the tone—batch notes accompany every shipment, and deviations, however slight, remain transparent. Over the years, improvements born from plant operator feedback, customer audits, and regulatory checks made the difference in meeting stringent demands for product quality and consistency. Our reputation comes from what rolls out the gate and how we stand behind each drum, tanker, or pail. Each shipment bears the mark of a team that understands not only the chemistry but the daily realities of those depending on reliable 2-Pentanol, from formulation to finished product.

    Looking to the Future: Collaboration and Innovation

    The future for 2-Pentanol continues to evolve. Market needs never stand still; customers request greater sustainability, lower trace impurities, and tighter batch-to-batch uniformity than ever before. Our development chemists partner with end users to explore potential in new formulations, from next-generation coatings to improved extraction solvents for the biotech industry. Technological advances improve batch tracking, QC analytics, and process automation, making each run more efficient and less wasteful. As research unlocks new applications, especially in specialty synthesis, our team stays nimble both in capacity and capability. By blending practical experience with curiosity, we work to solve tomorrow’s most challenging requirements today—delivering 2-Pentanol that not only meets but exceeds the expectations forged by long practical use and trust built on real-world manufacturing experience.