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2-Nitroiodobenzene

    • Product Name 2-Nitroiodobenzene
    • Alias o-Iodonitrobenzene
    • Einecs 219-867-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    316493

    Chemicalname 2-Nitroiodobenzene
    Molecularformula C6H4INO2
    Molecularweight 249.01 g/mol
    Casnumber 583-55-1
    Appearance Yellow crystalline solid
    Meltingpoint 53-56°C
    Density 2.18 g/cm³
    Solubilityinwater Insoluble
    Smiles C1=CC=CC(=C1I)[N+](=O)[O-]
    Pubchemcid 12136

    As an accredited 2-Nitroiodobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A brown glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Nitroiodobenzene, with hazard symbols, product label, and manufacturer details printed.
    Shipping 2-Nitroiodobenzene is classified as a hazardous chemical and must be shipped according to relevant international and local regulations. It should be packed in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers with appropriate hazard labeling. Shipping should occur via certified carriers, with documentation for handling, storage, and emergency procedures accompanying the shipment.
    Storage 2-Nitroiodobenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light, heat, and moisture. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, separated from incompatible substances such as strong reducing agents and bases. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental release. Use in a designated chemical storage cabinet, preferably for oxidizers or hazardous chemicals.
    Application of 2-Nitroiodobenzene

    Applications of 2-Nitroiodobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Nitroiodobenzene is a specialized halogenated aromatic intermediate relied upon in various niche chemical syntheses. Our rigorous control of purity and consistency supports end users in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and advanced material industries. Below, discover the precise industrial contexts where 2-Nitroiodobenzene delivers critical value, including regulatory fit, practical formulation ratios, process details, and the nature of downstream products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for API Production

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize 2-Nitroiodobenzene as a coupling reactant during multi-step synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly for introducing nitroaromatic fragments and facilitating palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings. Its high reactivity and substituent placement enable efficient building of complex molecular scaffolds, especially for targeted anti-infective and CNS-active drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, 21 CFR Part 210/211)
    • USP General Chapters pertaining to chemical synthesis
    • European Pharmacopoeia guidelines where applicable

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15 mol% relative to target product backbone, varied to optimize coupling yield and minimize unreacted halide in critical GMP processes

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant in Buchwald-Hartwig and Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions after initial scaffold construction; charged into dedicated high-purity reactors between intermediate chlorination and reduction stages

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients (e.g., antibacterial agents, CNS modulators)
    • Intermediate building blocks for heterocyclic drugs
    • ‘Lead compound’ candidates for medicinal chemistry programs

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Development

    Specialty agrochemical companies tap the unique reactivity of 2-Nitroiodobenzene in the formation of nitroaromatic and heterocyclic motifs required in next-generation herbicides and insecticides. The compound’s iodine leaving group enhances selectivity during aromatic substitutions critical to achieving precise molecular performance in field conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified production and formulation systems
    • Chinese Ministry of Agriculture pesticide registration technical requirements
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (where synthesis intermediates control is required)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–12% of total batch molar inputs, exact level set by downstream desired product yield and selectivity requirements for side-chain introduction

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into amination and cyclization reactors during lab-scale and commercial synthesis, with inline monitoring to regulate intermediate conversion and limit excess halogen waste

    Final product types

    • Active ingredients for herbicidal products
    • Intermediates for insecticidal and fungicidal compounds
    • Precursors for selective crop-protection agents

    3. Electronic Materials & OLED Intermediate Manufacturing

    The electronics industry employs 2-Nitroiodobenzene for functionalizing aromatic rings, especially in the synthesis of electron-transport and hole-transport materials for OLED and organic semiconductor layers. Precise halogen positioning aids in the construction of linker blocks within high-performance display and photovoltaic devices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEDEC JESD625B for chemical quality and contamination levels in microelectronics
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU) compliance for final material
    • ISO 14001:2015 for production environmental management
    • Customer-specific QC protocols for semiconductor-grade raw materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% by mass within organic synthesis routes, adjusted for desired functional group density in the target material’s structure

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in pre-polymerization steps and post-lithiation substitution, dosed in temperature-controlled reactors with pre-dried solvents to maintain purity for electronic applications

    Final product types

    • OLED emitter and transport layer molecules
    • Organic thin-film transistors (OTFT) starting materials
    • Precursor segments for advanced display panels

    4. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Synthesis

    In the specialty colorant sector, manufacturers select 2-Nitroiodobenzene for the assembly of high-intensity azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its role as an electrophilic aromatic halide supports targeted substitution patterns that yield brilliant, durable colors for textiles and nonwovens, often in applications requiring exacting lightfastness or heat resistance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for textile chemical inputs
    • REACH Annex XVII and SVHC regulations for dye and pigment precursors
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) compliance for large brand supply chains
    • ISO 9001:2015 for traceability in specialty colorant manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 4–10% of total aromatic core, with modifications for shade control and reactivity with amine- or phenol-group partners in coupling reactions

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in initial diazotization and subsequent coupling with anilines or naphthols; precisely controlled dosing into batch reactors to ensure purity and color yield in finished dye intermediates

    Final product types

    • Brilliant azo and anthraquinone dyes for fiber coloration
    • Intermediates for high-performance pigments in specialty inks
    • Heat-resistant colorant precursors for technical textiles
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Nitroiodobenzene: A Reliable Building Block in Organic Chemistry

    Understanding the Product Through Years of Hands-On Experience

    In the world of chemical manufacturing, 2-nitroiodobenzene has earned consistent demand across research, pharmaceutical, and industrial laboratories. My two decades of hands-on production management taught me that customers trust a manufacturer not only for the product itself, but for the standards and batch reliability applied to every order. Here on our site, I introduce 2-nitroiodobenzene as engineers and chemists use and know it—not as a marketable asset to merely repackage, but as a product handled and produced in controlled facilities by people who work with it every day.

    What We’ve Learned About Quality

    Our 2-nitroiodobenzene fits its molecular formula C6H4INO2 and typically comes out as a pale yellow crystalline solid, standard for this aromatic nitro compound. We focus our synthesis on purity, which influences reactivity and downstream yields in coupling reactions, one of the main uses of this molecule. Our cleanroom set-up reduces contamination risk—something we learned to prioritize after a batch in the early 2000s exposed us to cross-contamination issues that cost productivity and trust. As a result, every drum we ship goes through at least two chromatographic checks and one NMR analysis. 2-nitroiodobenzene isn’t just another chemical in our storage; it reflects how we’ve invested in equipment upgrades and operator training because batch-to-batch consistency matters.

    Real Performance in Complex Synthesis

    Working closely with R&D labs, one recurring theme emerges—2-nitroiodobenzene delivers reliability in key carbon–carbon and carbon–heteroatom coupling reactions. Our clients often use this compound as a starting material in Suzuki, Sonogashira, and Stille couplings, as well as in preparing aniline derivatives after nitro-reduction. Since the iodine atom is more reactive than its bromine or chlorine counterparts, you see cleaner conversions and higher selectivity. Compared to chloronitrobenzenes, iodides activate more smoothly under milder conditions, allowing customers to avoid harsh reagents or temperatures that can trigger side reactions. This efficiency cuts down on post-synthesis purification, a significant cost and time factor for many pilot-scale users.

    Consistency Over Quantity

    Production scale sometimes overshadows the value of reproducibility. We’ve seen small-to-medium batch orders become repeat business not because of lower price, but because downstream chemists want the same melting point and solvent profile in every consignment. Their trust came after we introduced an improved filtration process, dropping impurity content below competing lots—even after intermediates underwent storage over six months. By focusing on controllable batch sizes and advanced analytics, we built a reputation for product reliability. Customers appreciate that returns and reworks for our 2-nitroiodobenzene have dropped to near zero over the last five years.

    Looking at Usage Patterns: From Research to Scale-Up

    Over several project lifecycles, it became apparent that pharmaceutical labs favor 2-nitroiodobenzene for aromatic substitution reactions, especially processes that demand ortho-substituted nitroarenes. The nitro group directs further functionalization to the meta position, which opens unique synthetic pathways. In dye and pigment manufacture, it creates intermediates that withstand oxidative and light stress, thanks to inherent molecular stability. Some clients in advanced materials leverage it to yield iodine-functionalized templates for molecular electronics research, citing the high leaving group ability as a reason for its preference over bromo analogues.

    Another frequent feedback comes from contract research organizations (CROs) that scale up milligram syntheses to several kilograms per run. Our approach—matching specification sheets with actual batch certificates—helps save time at their analytical phase. Traceability of each drum, from raw material to finished product, ensures containment of variances. This kind of documentation wasn’t the norm two decades ago, but after client audits and knowledge exchanges during industry conferences, we saw the need to elevate our practices for ongoing partnerships.

    Purity—Not Just a Number on a Label

    Some manufacturers push purity claims as afterthoughts, but field experience shows that high-performance coupling reactions need more than a 98% value on paper. What matters is the profile of the remaining 2%. Impurities like unreacted precursors or trace halides can poison catalysts and reduce overall yields. In our facility, we learned to control nitro-substituent orientation and minimize by-product formation through reaction monitoring and incremental charge addition. The development of a low-headspace crystallization unit a decade ago contributed to a noticeable drop in volatile organic content. Today’s average GC-MS readouts confirm what several academic partners highlight: these measures consistently improve product outcomes in target syntheses.

    Specification and Handling through Practical Experience

    Our catalog model (2NIB-PURE-001) refers to a single isomer with ortho-nitro and iodo substation. A typical shipment contains material with less than 0.5% total identifiable impurities, melting between 65-68°C. Early on, we saw requests for custom sieving and particle size tuning, but after reviewing long-term client studies, the demand for non-standard grading subsided—purity and consistency drive successful reactions more than granularity does for this specific compound. We pack in multi-layer containers to avoid iodine loss or nitro group degradation; our approach reflects technical understanding rather than packaging convenience. Within the plant, material handling follows established exposure limits, supported by exhaust and PPE protocols—valuable lessons learned from early career mistakes in mishandling.

    Why Customers Prefer Iodinated Nitrobenzenes—And How We Address Their Needs

    Chemists often debate the merits of each halogenated nitroarene. Our team has analyzed client feedback catalogs and notes clear trends. Iodinated versions like 2-nitroiodobenzene enable gentler cross-coupling—lower activation energy and better yields matter for downstream pharmacophore elaboration or specialty agent synthesis. In contrast, brominated or chlorinated analogs can require higher palladium catalyst loadings and longer times, which in turn drive up production costs for process chemists and project managers. Over the last five years, we’ve fielded a range of comparative studies from both academic and corporate users, who see less palladium black formation in their reactors when switching to our iodo compounds.

    The difference isn’t just theoretical. Our teams often work closely with users to troubleshoot batch-stickiness, solubility variance, or unexpected color in product output. Such practical collaboration revealed that contaminants unique to competing products sourced from generic traders—such as residual metal or excess acid scavengers—cause side reactions in high-sensitivity run setups. Our internal process now includes a double wash and targeted drying step, shaped entirely by such real-world feedback.

    Environment, Safety, and Long-Term Responsibility

    Investing in greener chemistry doesn’t end with downstream applications; it begins in the plant. For several years, we’ve phased out older solvents with high environmental profile scores, replacing them with safer and less persistent substitutes wherever feasible. We recycle iodine extract with a closed-loop reclamation system not only to reduce waste, but to minimize our cost over time—something we learned from a government-led waste analysis program in the mid-2010s that identified iodine loss as a key improvement area. Our team actively monitors all emissions and has modified exhaust scrubbing to capture potentially harmful nitroarene vapors, with quarterly results published as part of our internal safety audits.

    Worker safety stays central. In one incident long ago, accidental skin contact resulted in an extended lost-time injury—prompting us to consult occupational health experts, upgrade training, and overhaul handling SOPs. Today, hands-on hazard training and routine PPE checks support a record that’s drawn interest from visiting academic groups and industry partners alike. Regular internal reviews and feedback loops ensure any near-miss or deviation prompts investigation and, when needed, immediate operational changes.

    Supporting Progress in Synthesis: A Continuous Approach

    Our experience proves that maintaining a technical dialogue with the research and industrial community supports better outcomes for all. We hold technical workshops twice a year, inviting both internal staff and select external R&D partners to discuss challenges in aromatic iodination, reduction, and substitution chemistry. These sessions led directly to reworking purification procedures and, in some cases, recalibrating instrumentation to better capture the fine differences between acceptable and exceptional batches.

    Our collaboration doesn’t end at the factory gate. Regular conversations with medicinal chemists, pigment formulators, and material science teams give us early warning about shifting regulations, such as those related to residual impurities or eco-toxicity. Our in-house compliance team tracks evolving limits on aromatic nitro compounds, and our process chemists work out plans for mitigation well in advance. Early, proactive steps meant that, even as regulations tightened in key export markets, there was no disruption to supply chains relying on 2-nitroiodobenzene from our plant.

    2-Nitroiodobenzene versus Other Nitroarene Options

    Over several collaborative projects, direct comparison came up between 2-nitroiodobenzene and the more widely available 2-nitrobromobenzene or 2-nitrochlorobenzene. From repeated trial runs, iodo derivatives stand out for their superior reactivity, especially in palladium-catalyzed reactions. Iodine’s lower bond dissociation energy translates into gentler and cleaner transformations. Some customers initially considered less expensive bromo or chloro compounds due to headline price, only to find hidden costs in the form of extra purification, higher waste volumes, or failed yields.

    In fact, most of our industrial-scale buyers do not return to brominated analogues after successfully using our iodinated product because the operational efficiencies more than offset the unit cost variance. Over the last decade, data trends from client processes show lower rates of by-product formation and measurable reductions in heavy-metal discharge when iodo versions are used under optimized conditions.

    What Reliable Manufacturing Looks Like in Practice

    Much of what differentiates a dedicated manufacturer from a middleman or trader stems from practical know-how. There is a distinct difference between repackaging third-party goods and controlling every production stage, from raw iodine sourcing to finished product drum. The difference becomes clear in consistent analytical profiles, repeat ordering, and—most importantly—in the stories shared by frequent users who depend on consistency to keep operations running. We picked up lessons that no data sheet could teach: how minor shifts in temperature curve affect impurity formation; how slight moisture in starting materials shows up downstream; how a clean, well-ventilated environment cuts risk for sensitive intermediates.

    The capacity to trace every batch ingredient, log test results, and review deviation reports forms the backbone of our ongoing guarantee to customers. With every advance in analytical chemistry or regulatory requirement, we have adapted not only equipment but procedures. We know some labs rely on trace studies as part of their validation packages. For these clients, offering actual batch-level spectra, chromatograms, and detailed impurity breakdowns adds tangible value—far beyond generic promises found on bulk trade sites.

    Looking Ahead: Continuous Improvement through Real Partnership

    For us, 2-nitroiodobenzene is not an interchangeable commodity. The relationships we’ve built with users—in pharmaceutical scale-up, in specialist dye research, in emerging electronics—have shown us that those who depend on specialty organoiodides expect both reliability and real-time support. Our plant invests equally in workforce know-how, frontline maintenance, and transparent customer dialogue. Over the years, we’ve incorporated suggestions from academic partners for alternate crystallization protocols, as well as feedback from industrial buyers to further strengthen product packaging and transit resilience.

    Looking at the next decade, we see demand for true supply chain transparency, higher environmental standards, and ongoing responsiveness to application-specific needs. We don’t view the complexity of aromatic iodo compounds as a burden, but as an incentive to keep learning, sharing, and delivering at a standard shaped directly by those who use what we make. For every kilogram leaving our gates, the unseen work—continuous monitoring, skill-building, and customer collaboration—forms the real product on which researchers, developers, and manufacturers build their next crucial molecule.