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2-Hexyne

    • Product Name 2-Hexyne
    • Alias ETHYL PROPYL ACETYLENE
    • Einecs 211-078-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    321099

    Name 2-Hexyne
    Iupac Name Hex-2-yne
    Molecular Formula C6H10
    Molar Mass 82.15 g/mol
    Cas Number 928-49-4
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Density 0.752 g/mL (at 20°C)
    Boiling Point 82°C (180°F)
    Melting Point -136°C (-213°F)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point 7°C (45°F)

    As an accredited 2-Hexyne factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 500 mL amber glass bottle, labeled "2-Hexyne," features hazard symbols, lot number, concentration (≥98%), and manufacturer's information.
    Shipping 2-Hexyne should be shipped in tightly sealed containers under a nitrogen atmosphere to prevent oxidation. It must be stored and transported away from heat, sparks, and open flames due to its flammability. Proper labeling and adherence to hazardous material regulations are required. Shipping typically follows DOT, IATA, and IMDG guidelines.
    Storage 2-Hexyne should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as oxidizers and acids. Containers should be tightly closed and properly labeled. Store in a flammable liquids cabinet if possible. Avoid exposure to sunlight and moisture. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks or spills.
    Application of 2-Hexyne

    Applications of 2-Hexyne in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Hexyne is a key linear alkyne intermediate utilized across several industrial synthesis and transformation processes. Its controlled reactivity and compatibility with advanced reaction systems make it a preferred material in high-value niche production. Below we present select downstream application scenarios with industry-specific detail.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    In pharmaceutical manufacturing, 2-hexyne functions as a reactant for constructing rigid carbon scaffolds and fine-tuning molecular architectures in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) processes. Typical use involves transition-metal-catalyzed coupling or cycloaddition steps in small-molecule drug synthesis, particularly in the development of antiviral, anticancer, or CNS agents. As a linear alkyne, it enables precise stereocontrol in the formation of heterocyclic intermediates and alkynyl derivatives crucial to post-condensation modification. Raw material quality and batch traceability contribute directly to meeting regulatory filing requirements for clinical development and commercial API supply.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for APIs
    • USP General Chapter <823> Residual Solvents
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (FDA cGMP)
    • Ph. Eur. 5.01 Process Validation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–20% molar ratio relative to principal API scaffold (adjusted based on target yield and side-product control)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the early or mid-stage of API synthesis pipeline, typically as an alkyne substrate for cross-coupling or core structure assembly. Integrated via direct batch feed or continuous microreactor input depending on project scale.

    Final product types

    • NCE and generic APIs with alkynyl or cyclized motifs
    • Intermediates for kinase inhibitors and CNS modulators
    • Building blocks for anti-infective drug development
    • API process validation samples for regulatory submission

    2. Agrochemical Building Block

    Producers in the crop protection sector use 2-hexyne as a versatile carbon source for active ingredient synthesis. It supports Sonogashira and Glaser-type couplings in preparative processes, enabling formation of bioactive heterocycles for herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides. Formulation teams benefit from its reactivity profile and compatibility with chlorinated and fluorinated intermediates common to complex agrochemical scaffolds. Fine control over purity and batch contaminants aligns with toxicological and environmental safety requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO JMPR guidelines for pesticide manufacturing
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management
    • REACH Annex VIII (EU) for phase-in substances
    • EPA PRIA standards (US) for technical-grade materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by weight in precursor reaction steps, adjusted according to desired product loading, catalyst systems, and downstream purification yield.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as an alkynylating reagent in intermediate coupling reactions, preceding chlorination, sulfonation, or esterification as needed for end-use activity.

    Final product types

    • Alkynyl-herbicide actives
    • Targeted fungicidal precursors
    • Pre-intermediates for broad-spectrum insecticides
    • Formulation-ready technical concentrates

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Electronic Materials

    The specialty electronics industry employs 2-hexyne during the synthesis of conjugated polymers, liquid crystal additives, and as a linker in organic semiconductors. Its triple bond structure extends π-conjugation when incorporated into polymer backbones or small molecule architectures critical for OLEDs and OPVs. Process engineers require narrow impurity profiles and consistent physicochemical parameters to avoid device contamination and ensure reproducible material properties on scale-up to pilot and commercial runs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62474 for declarable substances in electronics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • SEMATECH baseline chemical quality guidance
    • ISO/TS 16949 for electronic materials supply

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–6% by total monomer weight in stepwise polymerizations, modulated based on desired electronic and thermal characteristics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a functional comonomer during the formation of customized backbones, either via batch or flow reactor depending on target throughput.

    Final product types

    • OLED and organic photovoltaic (OPV) semiconductors
    • Anisotropic conductive films for display modules
    • Specialty interlayers in sensor packaging
    • Liquid crystal alignment films

    4. Organic Chemical Research and Custom Synthesis

    Custom synthesis laboratories and fine chemical houses utilize 2-hexyne for academic and commercial method development, retrosynthetic pathway exploration, and new reaction platform discovery. The linear alkyne supports cycloaddition, hydrofunctionalization, and functional group interconversion investigations, serving as a benchmark substrate in structure-reactivity relationship studies. Stringent batch characterization supports reproducibility and analytical transparency required for scalable process transfer or patent-enabling research.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 laboratory accreditation
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for process validation
    • NIST-traceable reference standards where applicable
    • GHS/CLP compliant safety documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–20% by reaction charge based on pilot, preparatory, or scale-up requirements in method screening or route optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Supplied neat or diluted directly into reaction flask or automated synthesis platform, with usage tracked for post-reaction analysis and scale-out feasibility studies.

    Final product types

    • Route-scouted reference compounds
    • Pilot-scale run intermediates for patent portfolios
    • Kilogram-scale screening materials
    • Validated analytical standards
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    Competitive 2-Hexyne prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hexyne: Building on Real Results for Industrial Chemistry

    An Experienced Maker’s Perspective

    Chemists at the bench want more than a label or a certificate—they want consistency, purity, and performance where it matters most. Our journey with 2-Hexyne goes back several decades, through process improvements and countless customer feedback sessions, always refining its quality. That hands-on experience, from raw feedstock selection to the final distillation run, shapes every drop we deliver. So much can affect a batch: air, trace metals, even light at the wrong step. Every kilogram reflects real attention to detail, which doesn’t show on analytical sheets, but customers recognize it in their reactions and formulations.

    What Sets 2-Hexyne Apart in the Lab and Plant

    2-Hexyne stands out for its unique triple bond and straight-chain structure, providing reactivity that cycloalkynes or branched alkynes just can’t match. Chemists choose it for Sonogashira and Glaser couplings, for selective functionalization, or as a glycol precursor because it reacts reliably and cleanly, without introducing unexpected byproducts. We’ve watched research groups move from other alkynes to 2-Hexyne because they need sharper selectivity, or because unwanted regioisomers slow down downstream synthesis. This preference developed because over time, our material has proven itself: the clear boiling point lets users purify products predictably; the well-defined NMR signals help researchers track conversion and make decisions quickly during process optimization.

    We don’t treat our alkyne grade as a commodity. Laboratories focused on pharmaceuticals, flavors, or advanced materials know they get repeatable performance batch after batch. Our experience suggests several reasons for this reliability. One, our process uses a chloride-free pathway, minimizing metal impurities that may poison sensitive catalysts. Two, we do not rely on recycled distillation residues from other chemical units— every lot comes from fresh, well-characterized precursors. This avoids the byproduct tail usually seen with less rigorous synthetic feeds. There is a reputation that 2-Hexyne can come “off-color” or malodorous; those issues rarely show up here because we test vapor quality with gas phase chromatography and headspace organoleptic checks after each run.

    2-Hexyne: Specs You Can Trust From the Source

    Specifications mean a lot coming from the people who actually make and test the product, not just repack. For 2-Hexyne, we routinely meet >99% GC purity. Moisture levels are held below 200 ppm, which is critical for users sensitive to water contamination, especially during metal-catalyzed syntheses or when scaling up microfluidic reactions. Sulfur and halogen traces fall beneath detection in most lots, and we run each batch against our master chromatogram. If there’s a difference, we halt shipment and re-run distillation, not because a regulator told us to, but because we’ve learned the cost when customers lose a week of process time to material issues.

    Our standard lot sizes, usually 20 to 200 kg, mean every manufacturing campaign is large enough to warrant a full Q.A. protocol but not so immense that it becomes impersonal or bureaucratic. Whether the destination is an academic lab or an agrochemical pilot plant, each drum is sealed and tested within three hours of final transfer, ensuring shelf-life and sample integrity. We know that actual usage can differ radically: one customer might use 2-Hexyne for a catalyst screening series at microgram scale, another might need it as a reactant in kilogram-scale crop protection intermediates. Our supply team has had to design packaging that lets both groups access the product without worrying about venting, air ingress, or sample cross-contamination.

    Hands-On Uses We’ve Supported

    Through the years, customers have surprised us with new uses for 2-Hexyne. It’s not just a building block for classic organic transformations; it’s also used in surface modification, polysilane synthesis, and as a marker in flow cytometry methods. The biggest volume, though, still goes to alkynylation reactions and cross-couplings in medicinal chemistry. Our technical support often consults on process issues: optimizing solvent systems to control gas evolution, choosing between batch and flow conditions for scale-up, or troubleshooting unsuccessful copper-catalyzed couplings when an inhibitor sneaks in. We rarely need to point to troubleshooting bulletins—an engineer or chemist who’s been through the plant and cleaned the lines themselves is usually on the call.

    In the past year, the uptick in demand has come from two main areas. One, process development teams at pharmaceutical firms are replacing propargyl reagents with 2-Hexyne because of its relative safety: no shock sensitivity, less tendency to form peroxides, and easier storage in standard container materials. Two, industrial ink manufacturers have adopted 2-Hexyne in specialty pigment synthesis, pushing color performance and solubility profiles for next-generation printing electronics. In both domains, tight boiling and flash point control makes storage and handling straightforward, reducing headaches for regulatory and EHS groups. Direct feedback from these users leads us to invest back into continuous improvement, not just tick boxes for yearly operational reviews.

    Every 2-Hexyne Comes With Our Commitment to Traceability

    Being a manufacturer, not a reseller, lets us actually show customers their batch’s entire life story. We keep in-process quality logs and batch record archives for each 2-Hexyne drum, so traceability is real and rapid. Quality managers can check not just purity, but which reactor produced it, which operator signed off on it, what lot of raw acetylene fed the initial reaction, even what pallet it shipped on. When a downstream process throws a curveball, our technical staff can trace issues all the way back, look up the headspace gas composition, and spot minute variances.

    We have seen plenty of situations over the years where a lab ran into trouble scaling up from a different supplier’s product—sudden color changes, side products, or variable yield—only to find that minor contaminants like aldehydes or thioethers had crept in. That level of background noise sneaks up over time, especially if a plant’s supply chain manager sources based on spot price from traders, rather than understanding who makes the chemical. As the manufacturer, we have a direct conversation with you about what your application actually needs, whether it’s tighter control on stabilizers or an extra filtration step. It takes more time, but in a field where lost yield translates to lost money and schedules, it pays back.

    What Actually Makes 2-Hexyne Reliable Here—A Technologist’s Take

    Other alkynes—like 1-hexyne or 3-hexyne—offer different patterns of reactivity, but they can’t match the balance we achieve with 2-Hexyne. The position of the triple bond in 2-Hexyne makes nucleophilic additions much more predictable. Our materials science team spent several years studying why customers ran into ghost peaks on GC following certain Grignard additions using another brand’s 1-hexyne, but not our 2-Hexyne. Turns out, even trace differences in isomeric purity at this level throw off downstream analysis. By producing to a tighter isomeric specification, backed up by 400 MHz NMR and carbon-specific analysis, those headaches are basically eliminated.

    From a process safety perspective, 2-Hexyne avoids the volatility hazards and odor threshold problems vinyl-substituted alkynes cause. Labs that swapped to our grade reduced complaints from ventilation and maintenance teams because emissions dropped below detectable thresholds. This change matters when you’re trying to keep good relations with site operators or city environmental offices. And compared to more highly functionalized alkynes, ours is chemically straightforward enough that it never causes surprise results once entered into a validated synthetic route.

    Packaging and Storage Decisions—Why We Approach It Our Way

    Packaging matters more than just about anything else after purity, at least in our plant’s experience. We learned early on that 2-Hexyne migrates through cheap seals and reacts with certain plastics, so our approach never lessons packaging quality for short-term cost. Metal drums with PTFE liners hold integrity in cold and hot transit cycles, and our argon blanketing stops oxygen ingress. Several early customers had shelf-life issues with 2-Hexyne sourced elsewhere—a film of yellow product, sticky residues at drum bottoms, or a musty odor after storage. We traced that to insufficient purge and incompatible seals. We now run mock shipping cycles for each drum format, subjecting them to conditions as rough as actual field shipping.

    Some customers worry that “freshness” relates to production date alone. From the manufacturing side, we’ve tracked storage stability for up to 18 months at ambient conditions, with negligible change in GC profile and peroxide tests. We share real shelf-life data, drawn from monitoring returned stability samples held alongside actual customer inventory. Chemists buy 2-Hexyne to use, not to hedge inventory, so being able to trust that a drum pulled off the rack a year after delivery works the same as one delivered last week really helps planning and confidence for teams managing multi-year research or production campaigns.

    Real Differences From Other Alkynes and Supply Sources

    Most people don’t realize just how many variables affect alkyne performance in real-life chemistry. Minute differences in water content, oxidation state, and stabilizer level add up over repeated cycles. Some alkynes sold by traders come from bulk refineries acting as intermediates, with upstream suppliers using recycled or “topped-off” stocks. In our operation, every unit of 2-Hexyne starts at the molecular level with a single-source hydrocarbon, never with refinery waste or residues mixed from other synthetic campaigns. For those running critical pharma steps, avoiding carryover from unrelated production is not just regulatory, it’s scientific best practice.

    The secondary isomer, 3-hexyne, while chemically similar, delivers markedly different results under many reaction conditions. We regularly field calls from groups troubleshooting poor conversion or side reactions, only to discover the material on hand included a significant percentage of the incorrect isomer. Because we manage isomerization control with cold transfer and minimal light exposure, our 2-Hexyne consistently maintains its identity through storage and use. Users who switched from generic material to our grade report significant reductions in purification steps, saving both solvent and time.

    Meeting Current and Future Needs in Chemical Manufacturing

    The way we make 2-Hexyne reflects lessons learned spanning forty years, not marketing trends. Lab users increasingly seek product that minimizes environmental impact but still performs to strict, predictable outcomes. We monitor feedstocks for sustainability, adjusting our supply chains not just for cost or convenience, but also for minimizing carbon footprint. Our continuous process upgrades—more efficient distillation, reduction of waste at every purification stage, and even solvent recovery efforts—help us stay responsive to these priorities. These upgrades come directly from suggestions or requirements communicated by our users, not just from internal cost reduction.

    We keep investing in our team’s training and analytical capability, keeping close tabs on international standards and regulatory updates. Our QC group holds advanced certifications in chemical analysis, and we never hesitate to rerun a sample or delay a shipment if something doesn’t meet our internal baseline, regardless of what the spec sheet for an “acceptable” lot says. The engineers and chemists here know what it’s like to rely on a supplier only to be let down; our approach is to over-deliver on reliability, backed up by real technical engagement, not just a paper trail.

    Challenges We Continuously Overcome

    No process runs perfectly without vigilance. From time to time, we encounter issues—trace peroxide formation on hot days, subtle variations in starting hydrocarbon ratio, or a scaling hiccup when bringing up a new reactor. Open disclosure and rapid adjustment keep production on track. Material that doesn’t meet our standard leaves the plant only after full technical review; in many cases, it never leaves at all. Chemists and production managers value that honesty because it prevents bigger headaches down the line.

    We also navigate logistical hurdles: supply disruptions, regulation changes, or accidental damage in transit. By controlling our own inventory, we can pivot around disruptions and reroute supply in real time. This matters most for customers running just-in-time syntheses who cannot afford a mismatch between what’s documented and what’s delivered. We field these requests from our logistics office within the plant itself, not an offshore call center that acts only as a go-between.

    A Real Manufacturer’s Role: Providing Solutions

    Being a true manufacturer—responsible for every molecule of 2-Hexyne that leaves our facility—carries a different set of obligations and opportunities. The technical service we offer is grounded in personal accountability. If a customer’s reaction doesn’t go as planned, our support chemists can run the same conditions in-house, compare outcomes, and help resolve problems fast. This level of engagement builds real partnerships, not transactional relationships.

    For chemists tinkering with reaction design or scaling new synthetic steps, 2-Hexyne is a backbone material. We stand behind its consistency, not just by meeting published specs, but by offering insights from thousands of production runs and decades of learning. Our customers tell us this makes all the difference in bringing ideas from bench to pilot plant to industrial scale.