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2,5-Dimethylaniline

    • Product Name 2,5-Dimethylaniline
    • Alias 2,5-Xylidine
    • Einecs 202-469-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    251774

    Name 2,5-Dimethylaniline
    Synonyms 2,5-Xylidine
    Molecular Formula C8H11N
    Molecular Weight 121.18 g/mol
    Cas Number 95-78-3
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 223-225 °C
    Melting Point 7-9 °C
    Density 0.995 g/cm3 at 25 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 89 °C
    Pubchem Cid 7435

    As an accredited 2,5-Dimethylaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 500 mL, tightly sealed with a screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and chemical identification for 2,5-Dimethylaniline.
    Shipping 2,5-Dimethylaniline should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is classified as a hazardous material and must be transported in accordance with regulations for toxic and combustible substances. Proper labeling, documentation, and use of suitable packaging to prevent leaks or spills during transit are required.
    Storage 2,5-Dimethylaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Keep away from ignition sources and direct sunlight. Use secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills, and ensure that storage areas are clearly labeled and equipped with appropriate spill response equipment.
    Application of 2,5-Dimethylaniline

    Applications of 2,5-Dimethylaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer, we supply high-purity 2,5-Dimethylaniline to global industrial enterprises, supporting several specialized downstream sectors. Our technical team cooperates closely with compliance officers and production engineers to ensure that each application benefits from consistent quality and traceable origin. Below we detail key industrial scenarios where this advanced aromatic amine forms a vital part of modern chemical formulations.

    1. Production of Dyes for Synthetic Fibers

    2,5-Dimethylaniline serves as a crucial intermediate in synthesizing azo and anthraquinone dyes used for polyester, acetate, and nylon fibers. Dye manufacturers rely on its methyl-substituted aniline structure to achieve specific chromatic properties, including shade purity and lightfastness. The material enters the process at the diazotization or condensation stage, where precise metering and handling minimize byproduct formation and ensure reproducibility. Fiber-grade dyes formulated with our amine meet rigorous textile sector requirements regarding purity, residue, and migration, directly impacting color consistency in the final yarn or fabric.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for textile chemicals
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • ISO 9001:2015 Certified Dyes Manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% of total aromatic amine charge, adjustable based on target shade and reactivity; typical batch dye synthesis uses 5–30 kg per 100 kg final dye mass

    Downstream process integration

    • Charge into diazotization reactors as the main amine precursor for colorant synthesis
    • Condensation with naphthol derivatives or anthraquinone skeletons under controlled pH
    • Purification via filtration, washing, and drying before post-treatment for fiber compatibility

    Final product types

    • Synthetic fiber dyes (disperse, acid, and metal-complex types)
    • Color concentrates for melt spinning and fiber extrusion
    • Ready-to-use pigment dispersions for filament and staple fiber applications

    2. Manufacture of Agrochemical Active Ingredients

    The methylated aniline structure functions as a core building block in synthesizing selective herbicides and plant growth regulators, notably phenylurea and triazine compounds. Active ingredient manufacturers require consistent input purity to prevent formation of undesirable byproducts during amide condensation or cyclization. Our quality control ensures ultra-low residue and trace metals which are critical for downstream product registration. Agrochemical producers depend on reliably sourced 2,5-Dimethylaniline for cost-effective and compliant synthesis at kilogram to multi-ton scale.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for pesticide active ingredient production
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on plant protection products
    • China ICAMA pesticide registration standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–18% relative to total input in target herbicide synthesis; ratio varies by target molecule, with 2,5-Dimethylaniline typically charged at 10–25 kg per 100 kg batch size

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during condensation or coupling reactions with isocyanates, urea, or chlorinated triazines
    • Utilized in closed-system synthesis lines with solvent recovery and waste treatment
    • Subsequent purification, crystallization, and suspension formulation for field application

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide technical concentrates
    • Plant growth regulator actives for pre-emergence and post-emergence formulations
    • Agrochemical intermediates for further downstream diversification

    3. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Intermediates

    Major pharmaceutical corporations depend on this dimethylated aniline as a precursor for producing complex heterocyclic structures in certain APIs. Its electron-donating character supports regioselective synthesis in manufacture of antihistamines, CNS agents, and specialized intermediates for further functionalization. Process engineers value our batch-to-batch consistency, which reduces side reactions in multi-step syntheses, particularly during Friedel-Crafts alkylation and N-acylation steps. Rigorous documentation supports traceability in GMP-compliant facilities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 for pharmaceutical manufacturing
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty chemical manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 8–22% of the starting material input, tailored to the synthetic step; typically 8–20 kg per 100 kg of desired pharmaceutical intermediate

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at initial step of heterocycle building block synthesis (e.g., via Buchwald–Hartwig coupling, acylation)
    • Follows through multi-stage purification: extraction, crystallization, chromatographic separation
    • Integrated into chain for subsequent derivatization and final API assembly

    Final product types

    • Key intermediates for second-generation antihistamines
    • Precursors for neuroactive compound APIs
    • Building blocks for custom pharmaceutical contract synthesis

    4. Specialty Rubber Chemical Additives

    Downstream processors in tire and technical rubber compounding employ methylated aniline derivatives as antioxidants and accelerators. 2,5-Dimethylaniline forms the backbone of selected secondary antioxidants, essential for extending service life and minimizing oxidative degradation of rubber blends under mechanical stress. Engineered formulations leverage precise control of incorporation levels and quality to meet demanding OEM specifications in automotive, aerospace, and heavy machinery applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4678 Standard Practice for Rubber Compounding
    • Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2011/65/EU
    • ISO/TS 16949:2016 for automotive sector supply
    • REACH Annex XVII restricted substances compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% based on rubber polymer weight, with fine adjustment according to elastomer and final property targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during compounding with base elastomer, fillers, and other additives in internal mixers
    • Ensures distribution prior to vulcanization in open mill or closed Banbury processes
    • Monitored against QC benchmarks for migration, volatiles, and crosslink performance

    Final product types

    • High-performance automotive and aircraft tires
    • Industrial rubber rollers and conveyor belts
    • Specialty vibration dampening and sealing components

    5. Synthesis of Photographic Chemical Intermediates

    In the imaging sector, manufacturers of color developer agents for traditional and specialty photographic processing incorporate this aniline variant as a primary intermediate for aromatic couplers and color-forming agents used in film, paper, and digital imaging transfer technologies. Controlled reactivity during coupling reactions is crucial to minimize side products that can impair image stability and dye formation, with purity standards aligned to photographic grade requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14524:2019 for photographic sensitometry
    • ANSI IT9.1-1992 for imaging permanence
    • REACH Compliance for photographic chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified batch manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–10% relative to total developer agent charge; adjusted for specific process chemistry in film or paper applications

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the color developer synthesis step in fine chemical lines
    • Blended with stabilizers, buffers, and surfactants during final formulation
    • Purified by distillation and recrystallization prior to dispatch for coating or developer manufacturing

    Final product types

    • Photographic developing agents for analog film and photo paper
    • Color image couplers and stabilizers for digital wet-lab systems
    • Specialty imaging reagents for medical and scientific photography
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,5-Dimethylaniline: A Closer Look from the Manufacturing Floor

    Introduction to 2,5-Dimethylaniline

    Every batch of 2,5-Dimethylaniline we produce tells a story rooted in precision chemistry and practical experience. As a manufacturer, walking the plant floor, you notice the subtleties that matter: the color, the purity, the way the vapor smells faintly sweet, and how readily it integrates into downstream processes. We generate this compound under tight specifications, maintaining a minimum purity of 99.5% by GC, because that purity defines the performance others expect in their own production lines.

    The structure itself – two methyl groups attached to the benzene ring at positions 2 and 5, along with the amine – sets this compound apart. That straightforward arrangement distinguishes its physical and chemical personality from its cousins such as 2,3-dimethylaniline or 3,4-dimethylaniline. The difference may sound academic from a distance, but in the reactor, a small shift in position can have a serious impact on reactivity, product safety, and the properties of synthesized derivatives.

    Physical Properties and Handling

    Day in, day out, each drum and intermediate container of 2,5-dimethylaniline is filled here after rigorous quality checks. The product comes out as a pale yellow to clear liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point in the ballpark of 230°C. Stability and color retention during storage receive extra care, because end users — especially those working on dyes or pharmaceutical intermediates — demand clarity and minimal impurity peaks.

    Strict environmental and health safety protocols always guide how we handle amines on-site. Adequate ventilation and personal protection are just common sense on the plant floor. With years in production, our experience has eliminated unwanted surprises from moisture uptake or oxidized byproducts. The drums leave our warehouse sealed, labeled, and tracked for shipment to downstream processors, often under temperature-controlled conditions when the seasons demand it.

    Major Applications: Value Beyond the Molecule

    Clients in the dye and pigment industry have relied on our 2,5-dimethylaniline for decades. Its selectivity as a precursor for azo dyes hinges on the methyl group placement. The shade and washfastness — crucial factors in textile coloring — cannot be matched by other isomers. We learned through close collaboration with dye formulators that trace impurities, even in parts per million, can cause batch failures or color drift. That feedback echoes through our process control systems.

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers see another side of this compound. Its electron-donating properties play a role in coupling reactions and serve as a building block for critical molecules in research and generic drug synthesis. We often adjust our reaction parameters based on tight feedback loops from R&D chemists trying to optimize their own yields. As regulations in pharma only get stricter, achieving chemical consistency makes the difference between approval and costly rework.

    Beyond dyes and APIs, agricultural chemistry draws on the unique reactivity afforded by the 2,5-dimethylaniline framework. As new pesticides and herbicides face pressure for both performance and rapid environmental breakdown, custom derivatives have gained interest. We find that subtle changes in the starting aniline can make or break the downstream product profile, affecting solubility, soil mobility, and even odor. Our role is to make certain that the backbone chemistry remains exact from shipment to shipment.

    Quality, Consistency, and Traceability

    Raw materials for 2,5-dimethylaniline production are chosen under a supplier verification system honed over years. We have learned that the purity of toluene derivatives and the quality of ammonia make a world of difference, not only for reaction efficiency but for the number of downstream purification steps. Data from our QC lab goes beyond simple numbers; it shapes adjustments in our continuous reactors and helps identify subtle quality drifts that, left unchecked, can disrupt entire product runs for our customers.

    We archive every certificate of analysis, chromatogram, and production batch record. Traceability is not a slogan here — it's hard-won experience. Manufacturers dealing with high-value syntheses rely on tracking every lot from the root chemical all the way to the finished packaged product. Over the years, mislabeling, cross-contamination, and human error have surfaced as real-world problems. Lessons drawn from those moments led to investment in better labeling, automated transfer systems, and in-line spectroscopic checks.

    Sampling used to be spot-checked weekly; now our systems support real-time quality monitoring. It took early failures in maintaining expected color index granularity to show us that small improvements in process automation can prevent costly rework and customer complaints down the line.

    Regulatory and Compliance Landscape

    As a primary chemical producer, REACH and TSCA compliance is non-negotiable. Every kilo of 2,5-dimethylaniline we ship to our partners in Europe or North America has documentation vetted for current regional requirements. Different regulatory regimes interpret hazard data differently, but our R&D and EHS teams keep pace with updates and invest in the necessary toxicological and environmental fate studies. Over time, customer questions about raw material registration and trace impurity evaluation have shaped the workflow in both our production and documentation teams.

    Globally, some countries apply different workplace exposure limits to aromatic amines, and hazard classifications sometimes differ. Production safety and community transparency always carry more weight than paperwork. We continue to audit our own facilities and those of upstream suppliers for potential sources of nitrosamine contamination or prohibited raw materials. It was only through rigorous in-house and external review that flaws in past batch isolation sequences came to light — the experience resulted in process redesign and reduced operator exposure risks.

    Comparisons: 2,5-Dimethylaniline and Other Aniline Derivatives

    On a molecular level, 2,5-dimethylaniline stands distinct from close relatives such as 3,4-dimethylaniline or 2,6-dimethylaniline. The position of the methyl groups cues up unique regio-selectivity in coupling and electrophilic substitution, which our customers exploit to develop product lines that can’t be reached from other aniline isomers. Dye manufacturers notice performance in terms of brighter hues and greater batch-to-batch stability. In fine chemical synthesis, reaction yields and downstream purification are directly shaped by the starting position of the methyl substituents; misplaced groups require extra work and create more waste.

    Our process has faced pressure tested against cheaper, lower-purity competitors from poorly regulated markets. Experience shows that even 0.3% drop in purity can introduce shadow peaks in GC traces of some pharmaceutical intermediates. Clients who once took cost-saving risks now return for guaranteed purity and a traceability chain that holds up under audit.

    Some customers experiment with substituted anilines aiming for novel properties. Still, 2,5-dimethylaniline rarely gets replaced outright, especially in standardized protocols for high-performance pigments or regulated pharmaceutical syntheses. Past attempts to switch to 2,3- or 3,5-dimethylaniline in dye production yielded muted colors or regulatory headaches. That feedback comes back to us, not as abstract data, but as a challenge to keep delivering the same high standard with each truckload.

    Responsiveness to Industry Change and Sustainability

    From the production side, trends such as green chemistry and sustainable synthesis shape how we view our own reaction schemes and waste management. Clients keep asking for lower residual solvents, minimized waste streams, and more energy-efficient shipments. We have retooled our distillation and purification units over the years, shifting toward closed-loop systems for solvent recovery and better waste segregation. Investment in VOC scrubbers and real-time emissions monitoring has allowed us to meet more stringent local and international environmental standards.

    Over time, we’ve seen the industry push for transparency on renewable feedstocks and traceable carbon footprints. Though aromatic amines like 2,5-dimethylaniline still depend on petroleum-based inputs, incremental improvements can drive meaningful change. Partnering with raw material suppliers, some of which now offer renewable toluene derivatives, allowed us to pilot production runs with lower embedded emissions. Results so far have been promising even as we balance customer cost parameters against upstream green premiums.

    In our own operation, we focus on reducing worker exposure and waste by shifting more processes into closed reactors, increasing automation, and providing ongoing staff training. Our approach to sustainable practice does not stop at the gate; we solicit customer feedback on lifecycle concerns and end-of-life product stewardship. Many of our customers in Europe now request not only product safety data but detailed carbon accounting with each shipment.

    Operational Challenges and Solutions

    Production of 2,5-dimethylaniline under industrial conditions brings real-world challenges that textbooks barely mention. Heat control, byproduct formation, and corrosion present daily hurdles. Fouling in reaction vessels, particularly if a batch sits still too long at elevated temperature, can create downstream complications for both purity and yield. We’ve countered this with better agitation and rapid transfer protocols. Our chemical engineers have overhauled our purging processes to ensure solvents don’t linger and oxidize, which could seed unwanted color bodies.

    Batch failures taught us the value of in-depth root cause analysis. Early on, we learned that slightly elevated nitrogen content in ammonia feedstock led to a recurring off-specification odor and product hue — a costly oversight that drove improvements in vendor qualification. Clean-in-place and regular preventative maintenance cycles stemmed from equipment downtime and batch contamination episodes. Experience in scaling up from lab-bench glassware to full-scale reactors fed back into process redesign, making production more robust.

    Problems such as off-odors or trace byproducts are more than just annoyances; in industries with low tolerance for variability, these can cause production stoppages or regulatory trouble. Customer complaints, even rare ones, get tracked and traced to completion, and learning from these moments often reveals bigger process improvements than any audit or certification drive could hope to achieve.

    Market Trends and Supplier-Customer Relationships

    Demand for 2,5-dimethylaniline has spiked in some years due to shifts in pigment and active ingredient markets — experience shows those trends rarely last more than a season or two. Insurance against volatile raw material prices and logistical disruption has become a bigger part of client negotiations. Working directly with end customers, as a chemical manufacturer, means adapting shipment sizes, purity levels, and even packaging types to fit production timelines and storage constraints.

    We field regular requests for just-in-time shipments, niche customizations in labeling, and non-standard drum sizes. Rapid response to new regulatory demands or impurity specifications has become the norm. Customers trust our technical experts, not just the sales team, to discuss impurity profiles, recommend purification techniques, or troubleshoot batch failures together.

    Long partnerships often hinge on a willingness to share not only best practices but the lessons learned from operational missteps or market surprises. We have seen competitors come and go, often tripped up by capacity ceilings, inability to resolve process bottlenecks, or reluctance to invest in real-time quality systems. As the market grows increasingly global, we continue to work hand-in-hand with customers to support their capacity increases or technology upgrades.

    Innovation and Future Directions

    Bringing a fresh perspective to 2,5-dimethylaniline manufacturing relies on both chemistry fundamentals and openness to customer-driven innovation. Digitalization has advanced our process monitoring from clipboard to cloud, allowing for faster troubleshooting and less guesswork. Our R&D team routinely implements small-scale trial runs for customer projects, then shares data back and forth, shortening cycle times and enhancing final product quality.

    Calls for greener downstream transformations put the onus on us, the producer, to anticipate new demands before they arrive. We continually watch the synthetic literature and invest in pilot plant upgrades, knowing that tomorrow’s performance requirements may call for even cleaner, lower-residual material than current norms. Collaborative development with end-users, whether for high-value pigments or intricate pharmaceutical intermediates, shapes how we run campaigns and guides the adoption of both new technologies and improved work protocols.

    Experience as the producer means owning the end-to-end chemical lifecycle, from raw material assessment through process optimization and all the way to post-sale support. Our team carries accumulated knowledge from years at the reactor controls, QC labs, and product shipments — all in service of pushing 2,5-dimethylaniline to its highest potential, batch after batch.

    Summary

    2,5-Dimethylaniline is more than just a molecule to us — it embodies decades of chemical manufacturing experience, unrelenting attention to detail, and daily partnership with the industries that rely on its performance. Through shifts in regulation, customer demand, raw material prices, and sustainability expectations, we continue improving processes, updating compliance measures, and partnering with both longstanding and new customers. Each kilogram sent out our doors represents the best we can make it: pure, traceable, and reliable, shaped by hands-on experience and commitment to quality.