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2,4-Dichloroaniline

    • Product Name 2,4-Dichloroaniline
    • Alias 2,4-Dichlorobenzenamine
    • Einecs 202-322-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    110065

    ChemicalName 2,4-Dichloroaniline
    CASNumber 554-00-7
    MolecularFormula C6H5Cl2N
    MolecularWeight 162.02 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow crystalline solid
    MeltingPoint 70-72 °C
    BoilingPoint 272 °C
    Density 1.38 g/cm³
    SolubilityInWater Slightly soluble
    FlashPoint 151 °C
    RefractiveIndex 1.611
    VaporPressure 0.01 mmHg (25 °C)

    As an accredited 2,4-Dichloroaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100g amber glass bottle with a tight-sealed cap, labeled "2,4-Dichloroaniline, purity ≥99%, CAS 554-00-7, hazardous."
    Shipping 2,4-Dichloroaniline is shipped as a hazardous chemical. It must be packed in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and transported according to international and local regulations for toxic substances (UN 1590). Proper documentation and handling precautions are required to prevent leaks, exposure, and environmental contamination during transit.
    Storage 2,4-Dichloroaniline should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat, and sources of ignition. Keep container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store away from incompatibles such as strong oxidizers and acids. Use corrosion-resistant containers. Ensure appropriate spill containment measures are in place and restrict access to authorized personnel only.
    Application of 2,4-Dichloroaniline

    Applications of 2,4-Dichloroaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    We supply 2,4-Dichloroaniline as a key intermediate to major chemical industries supporting advanced downstream processes. Our facility delivers this raw material to sectors that require high formulation precision and strict compliance for large-scale manufacturing operations. The following sections detail real industrial application scenarios, addressing compliance, dosage, process integration, and finished products for each downstream segment.

    1. Azo Pigment Manufacturing

    Leading pigment producers use 2,4-Dichloroaniline as an essential coupling component in the synthesis of yellow, orange, and red azo pigments. The input controls color shade and stability, meeting requirements for high performance organic pigments in plastics, inks, and coatings. Manufacturers must maintain quality assurance over amine purity and account for batch-to-batch variation during diazotization and coupling reactions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Toy Safety) for pigment migration limits
    • ISO 1248 for pigment color and strength testing
    • ASTM D3721 for pigment properties in plastics
    • Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for restricted amines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Coupling component at 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per diazotized amine, exact ratio varies by pigment type and targeted hue

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolve 2,4-Dichloroaniline in acidic aqueous phase
    • React with diazotized aromatic intermediates under controlled temperature and pH
    • Filter and wash crude pigment cake
    • Finish by drying and milling into pigment powder

    Final product types

    • Azo yellow pigments (Pigment Yellow 12, 13, 14)
    • Rubine and scarlet pigments (Pigment Red 49, 53)
    • High-grade printing ink colorants
    • Coloring agents for plastics masterbatches

    2. Herbicide Intermediate Synthesis

    2,4-Dichloroaniline serves as a principal raw material for agrochemical manufacturers in chloroaniline-based herbicide synthesis. The intermediate supports multiple stepwise reactions, especially for active ingredients such as Diuron, Linuron, and Propanil. Producers must comply with global crop protection regulations, manage traceability, and monitor potential nitrosamine impurities during synthesis and formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) specification for technical active ingredients
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (tolerances for herbicide residues)
    • ISO 1750 (pesticides and agrochemicals — common names)
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for crop protection chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Molar ratios adjusted for target final active ingredient; typical 1:1 with carbonylating or alkylation reagents in Diuron/Propanil pathways

    Downstream process integration

    • Initial condensation with phosgene or urea derivatives
    • Further chlorination or alkylation steps depending on end-use molecule
    • Catalyst addition and solvent extraction procedures
    • Purification and crystallization for technical-grade herbicides

    Final product types

    • Diuron (N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethylurea)
    • Propanil (3',4'-dichloropropionanilide)
    • Linuron (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-methoxy-1-methylurea)
    • Formulated EC and WP herbicide products

    3. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Production

    Advanced API manufacturers adopt 2,4-Dichloroaniline as a building block in the synthesis of selected pharmaceuticals, especially for anti-infectives and anti-inflammatory drugs. The compound enters multistep organic synthesis, with strict impurity control and traceability across the supply chain. Quality teams implement both GMP and ICH Q7-compliant systems to ensure intermediate suitability for further processing into regulated APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • USP, EP monographs for downstream intermediates
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (US cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia intermediate requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.9–1.0 molar equivalents, based on downstream condensation or acylation steps in intermediate synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Acylation, condensation, or amide formation with acid chlorides or diketones
    • Subsequent purification by chromatography/recrystallization
    • Strict process control for residual aromatic amine impurities
    • Integration as an intermediate to be further processed to APIs

    Final product types

    • Antimicrobial intermediate compounds
    • Anti-inflammatory drug precursors
    • Key structural fragments for custom synthesis APIs
    • Intermediates for veterinary pharmaceuticals

    4. Specialty Rubber Chemical Additive Manufacturing

    Specialty chemical manufacturers utilize 2,4-Dichloroaniline to produce substituted benzothiazoles and related accelerators for rubber vulcanization. The additive modulates curing speed and final mechanical properties in high-value rubber goods. Operations require consistent amine purity and compliance with regional chemical safety and migration regulations, particularly for automotive and industrial rubber applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management for chemical production
    • REACH (EC No. 1907/2006) for SVHC notification
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (limits on aniline and aromatic amines in rubber)
    • Automotive industry requirements (e.g., VDA, TS 16949)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Input at 0.95–1.1 molar equivalents as precursor to rubber accelerators, adjusted for byproduct minimization during synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Nucleophilic substitution or condensation with carbon disulfide and secondary amines
    • Followed by cyclization to form benzothiazole derivatives
    • Final processing as powder or granules for rubber compounding
    • Blending into elastomer masterbatch at user site

    Final product types

    • Rubber accelerator DZ (DCBS)
    • Rubber accelerator MBT derivatives
    • High-performance elastomer additives
    • Compounds for tire and industrial sealing production

    5. Dyestuff Intermediate for Textile Applications

    Textile dye makers select 2,4-Dichloroaniline for synthesis of specialized disperse and acid dyes. The compound adds chlorine substitution patterns, resulting in improved wash and light fastness for synthetic fiber coloration. Industries strictly limit aromatic amine residues in finished dyes, and monitor formulation parameters to achieve controlled molecular properties for polyester and acetate application.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for banned amine residues
    • EN ISO 105 (color fastness testing for textiles)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for aryl amine content

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used in 0.95–1.05 molar equivalents with diazo components for dye coupling, tuned for shade strength and solubility

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into coupling reactions with diazotized intermediates
    • Post-reaction isolation and drying of dye base
    • Blending and granulation for textile dye house use
    • Quality control for chlorine distribution and primary amine residue

    Final product types

    • Disperse yellow dyes for polyester
    • Acid yellow/orange dyes for wool/acrylic blends
    • Textile printing inks
    • Fibers pre-colored during spinning
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,4-Dichloroaniline: An Experienced Manufacturer’s View

    The Role of 2,4-Dichloroaniline in Chemical Synthesis

    As a longstanding chemical manufacturer, we have handled 2,4-Dichloroaniline through shifting regulations, procurement expectations, and advancements in process design. In industrial chemistry, few aromatic amines rival the flexibility and reliability of 2,4-Dichloroaniline. Over decades, we have refined its synthesis using process routes that ensure minimal impurities and stable yields, a necessity for customers relying on consistent performance batch after batch.

    The molecular structure—two chlorine atoms at the 2 and 4 positions on the aniline ring—sets it apart when compared to analogs like 2,6-dichloroaniline or plain aniline. This difference is more than academic. It drives distinct reactivity, metabolic behavior in downstream agricultural or pharmaceutical applications, and influences the environmental fate of finished products. On our lines, quality control takes ongoing effort. Without careful management, small deviations in temperature, pressure, or reactant purity during chlorination and subsequent hydrolysis trigger off-spec compounds or unmanageable waste.

    Specifications from Real-World Production

    Our product typically carries a purity above 99%, which we test with gas chromatography and verified reference standards. We avoid even trace contaminants such as dinitroanilines, residual chlorobenzenes, and isomeric impurities, since these compromise downstream synthesis or, in the case of dye and pigment production, introduce unwanted color or performance shifts. Water content, always a concern for process reactions, is kept below 0.1% as measured with Karl Fischer titration.

    We offer 2,4-Dichloroaniline as a free-flowing crystalline powder, making it easy to handle in automated feeders and minimizing waste. The melting point routinely sits around 70°C with no significant deviations, an indicator the material is right and not mixed with higher-boiling analogs. These specifications don’t just look good printed on paper. They reflect our experience that manufacturers in pesticides, dyes, and pharmaceutical intermediates detect even minor batch deviations during their own production, sometimes setting off weeks of repositioning and troubleshooting. Meeting these numbers is not for show. The reliability protects everyone in the chain.

    Applications Shaped by Customer Demand

    2,4-Dichloroaniline serves as an indispensable foundation block in organic synthesis. With a long record as a key intermediate in herbicide production, especially for 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and related phenoxy herbicides, its significance is not theoretical. Downstream, the agricultural sector depends on its clean transformation, free of residual colorants or reactants that impair field performance or storage stability.

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers and researchers alike seek it as a precursor for active ingredients. Any residual metallic catalyst, solvent, or by-product from early reactions can compromise not just regulatory compliance, but batch yields and purification costs, often putting at risk entire campaigns. Even pigment makers, known for their ability to tolerate broader impurity bands, find that fine differences in aniline purity impact shade consistency and batch reproducibility. Over time, it’s become clear that the same quality standards benefit every end-user, not just those working under the strictest regulatory scrutiny.

    What Sets 2,4-Dichloroaniline Apart From Similar Compounds

    From the inside of the plant, it’s evident no two dichloroanilines are used the same way. Isomers such as 2,6-dichloroaniline or 3,4-dichloroaniline differ not only in regulatory requirements but in how they react during synthesis. The 2,4-pattern opens up chemistry options that are simply inaccessible with other isomers, favoring selective reactions at targeted positions, which can shorten route length and reduce hazardous waste. This specificity has moved beyond theory and into daily production—one reason many active agricultural ingredients and dyes center on this molecule.

    Most customers have learned this distinction through hard experience. While 2,6-dichloroaniline serves in certain anti-microbial products and dyes, its more crowded substitution pattern resists the same type of reactivity—often resulting in lower yields or more complex purification steps. The singular placement of the chlorine atoms in 2,4-Dichloroaniline imparts not only distinctive reactivity but also helps companies meet purity targets more easily after synthesis. Our own workflow bears out these advantages: solubility, purification, and downstream reactivity trends all match the unique signature of the 2,4 isomer.

    Process Optimizations From Experience

    Scaling up 2,4-Dichloroaniline manufacturing goes far further than the textbook route. Early processes, notoriously dependent on batch chlorination of aniline, generated elevated levels of polychlorinated byproducts. Waste management concerns drove us to invest in cleaner, more selective methods—using controlled addition, enhanced mixing, and step-wise temperature management. Reactor fouling, historically a bottleneck, was brought down by process tweaks such as catalyst modification and automation of raw material addition.

    Plant reliability underpins the stability of any supply chain. Shut-downs from corrosion, local pressure spikes, or inconsistent cooling cost both money and reputation. Introducing stainless steel reactors with specific lining and robust in-line filtration reduced chronic downtime and drastically minimized maintenance. Each improvement reflects feedback from repeat customers and our internal experience responding to unexpected process behavior.

    Our teams periodically conduct mass balance reviews and reaction efficiency audits. They pinpoint material losses, vented gases, and other deviations that only regular plant experience exposes. In practice, this results in not just a more environmentally responsible process, but stable pricing and reliable timelines for customers planning production weeks in advance.

    End-Use Industry Experience and Challenges

    Manufacturers downstream face different challenges depending on the product line. Pesticide makers require a pure, low-ash starting material to maintain active ingredient clarity and prevent fouling during formulation blend-ups or storage. Pigment manufacturers rely on consistent melting and flow behavior. Pharmaceutical users frequently scrutinize for trace amines or halogenated impurities, even at sub-ppm levels. Our direct dialogue with process engineers over the years guided us in matching their needs with feasible process upgrades.

    In the early years of dichloroaniline production, some customers tolerated higher impurity levels, but changing standards in international markets forced improvements. Over time, requests for food-contact plastics, medical intermediates, and plant-safe formulations pushed us to drive cross-departmental improvements. Each advance in purification or testing unfolded from lessons shared by consumers—issues with side-product formation, inconsistent dye shade, or regulatory compliance triggers always came back to the initial raw material.

    For users navigating evolving regulatory scrutiny, traceability and consistent batch reports matter as much as chemical purity. We aligned our internal ERP and batch record-keeping with customer needs, tightening batch sampling and integrating digital documentation—not just to meet audits, but so that our own quality teams could spot trends before they reach the customer.

    Environmental Responsibility and Risk Reduction

    Modern chemical manufacturing stands under the watchful eye of both regulators and the communities surrounding plant sites. Dichloroanilines carry reputational and environmental concerns when released untreated. Years of experience made us recognize proper waste capture and thermal treatment as the only way to safeguard water tables and air quality.

    Improvements to air abatement and effluent handling cost real money, but feedback from downstream users—especially those that export globally—underscored the long-term value. When customers face delayed registrations, recalls, or loss of certification due to even trace pollutants, they prompt upstream changes. Working on site, our environmental engineers have applied catalytic incinerators, multi-stage scrubbers, and zero-discharge policies not because a government required it, but because ongoing business relies on maintaining the trust of regulators and end-users.

    Our operations moved toward closed handling systems. This not only minimizes worker exposure but ensures that each gram purchased ends up where it’s supposed to, not unaccounted for on a regulatory ledger. These measures tie directly to real-world supply contracts, not just compliance manuals.

    Managing Supply Chains and Customer Relationships

    Many users come to us after disappointing experiences with traders or less reputable producers. They often mention delays in shipment, inexplicable variations between batches, or paperwork that leaves them struggling to clear customs and meet compliance. Over the years, we built reliable logistical channels with partners devoted to chemicals, not just containers. This reduces both time and friction, especially for buyers juggling just-in-time production schedules or tight regulatory windows.

    By shipping from ports that handle hazardous materials efficiently, we minimize dwell time and avoid cross-contamination. Regular audits and site visits from key customers keep us informed about how our materials behave on their lines, and how changes in local regulations or product registrations might impact future shipments. Our account managers work directly with production managers and regulators at the end-user level to smooth any bumps and resolve unforeseen events with transparency and responsiveness.

    Building credibility in this sector comes brick by brick—through openness about batch deviations, prompt replacement on rare off-spec lots, and an ongoing focus on clear, actionable communication. Our customers expect not just a product, but a partner who manages risk with them.

    Product Innovations and the Road Ahead

    As markets move toward more sustainable chemicals and tighter regulatory frameworks, 2,4-Dichloroaniline remains a pivotal intermediate. The molecule’s inherent reactivity and robust track record ensure it holds a central spot in advanced herbicides, pharmaceuticals, and specialty dyes. At the manufacturing level, we track new routes to further lower byproduct formation, improve raw material yields, and shrink energy consumption.

    We actively follow green chemistry initiatives, testing renewable feedstocks and alternative solvents in pilot projects. Early trials showed promising reductions in process-generated waste, though initial costs and scalability challenges remain. Some of these shifts look incremental, but our longer history shows that each change enables our clients downstream to respond to both regulatory and market pressures without shifting away from proven, high-performing chemistry.

    Digitalization also brings benefits inside the plant. Real-time analytics flag deviations immediately, prompting corrections before out-of-spec material can move downstream. This alignment of digital monitoring and operator experience allows us to respond faster to shifts in raw material quality and market demand.

    Facing Regulatory Pressures and Quality Standards

    Strict global regulatory standards shape our facilities and our quality procedures. In a market where government agencies and corporate buyers alike demand traceability and documentation, our ongoing commitment to compliance stands at the core of what we do. We invest in regularly upgrading quality control labs, employing chemists who have years of hands-on analysis experience and a tenacious approach to detail.

    Performance in regulatory inspections doesn’t depend only on paper trails. Our staff understand every nuance of sampling and documentation, ready to field questions under the closest scrutiny. Knowledge of requirements for the EU, U.S., and other key markets shapes both our internal standards and the format of our customer reports, translating into concrete security for partners who rely on smooth regulatory clearance for every shipment.

    Our collaborative approach encourages feedback from customers; it sharpens our internal SOPs and helps us avoid repeating mistakes. We refine our output using not just analytical methods but through dialogue with buyers, lab technicians, and regulatory consultants. In our experience, this collaborative model heads off compliance issues before they become business disruptions.

    Consistent Experience as the Foundation of Quality

    Looking at decades of production and supply, one lesson stands clear—quality, safety, and reliability are inseparable in the 2,4-Dichloroaniline business. Each step, from raw material sourcing through plant operation and on to logistics, leaves a mark on the final product quality, compliance status, and customer trust. Each department, from R&D to logistics, operates with the shared understanding that small lapses multiply once the material moves beyond our gates.

    Our plant's edge comes from an experienced workforce, hands-on adaptability, and a culture that values corrective feedback. No engineering solution works unless supported by real-world operator expertise and concrete, verifiable data from production and quality labs. Over the years, this foundation helped us weather supply shocks, regulatory changes, and shifting global demand, allowing us to continue providing material that not only meets but exceeds the needs of our customers across diverse industries.

    As we look to the future of fine chemical manufacturing, we draw confidence from this track record—and from ongoing investment in people, process, and genuine partnership with the industries that rely on high-quality 2,4-Dichloroaniline.