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2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene

    • Product Name 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene
    • Alias Isooctene
    • Einecs 210-878-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    683674

    Cas Number 107-40-4
    Molecular Formula C8H16
    Molar Mass 112.21 g/mol
    Iupac Name 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-pentene
    Boiling Point 101 °C
    Melting Point -97 °C
    Density 0.72 g/cm³ (20 °C)
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Flash Point -6 °C
    Refractive Index 1.403 (20 °C)
    Vapor Pressure 91 mmHg (25 °C)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Pubchem Cid 61632

    As an accredited 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene, CAS 107-39-1, 500 mL."
    Shipping 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene is typically shipped in steel drums or bulk containers under ambient conditions. It should be stored and transported away from heat, sparks, and open flame, as it is flammable. Ensure containers are tightly closed and grounded. Label properly in accordance with DOT and international transport regulations.
    Storage 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents. Protect from heat and direct sunlight. Use proper grounding and bonding to prevent static discharge. Keep away from strong acids and store in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations.
    Application of 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene

    Applications of 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene in Industrial Manufacturing

    Our production of 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene serves several specialized applications across advanced polymer and specialty chemical sectors. Through direct partnerships with global manufacturers, we have developed formulation and supply chain expertise that aligns with industry-specific compliance requirements, quality protocols, and commercial-scale processes. Below, we detail authentic downstream markets, application-specific usage practices, compliance measures, and resulting finished product categories.

    1. Polyolefin Co-monomer for Advanced Polypropylene (PP) Manufacturing

    2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene functions as a precision co-monomer in high-performance polypropylene resin synthesis, especially for impact-modified and clarity grades. Major resin plants utilize this molecule to engineer polymers with precisely controlled melt flow, isotacticity, and secondary structure for specialty films, automotive components, and food-contact containers. The material enters the process after catalyst activation and pre-polymerization, forming part of the continuous-feed monomer mix. Its molecular structure allows downstream manufacturers to finetune end-use properties such as transparency, impact resistance, and thermal stability, essential for regulatory-compliant finished goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 10204 for material traceability and test certification
    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 concerning food contact plastics
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 regulations for olefin polymers
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management in polymer production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–5.0% co-monomer by weight in monomer feed, optimized per polymer grade to achieve targeted thermal and optical properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Co-monomer introduced inline to the propylene stream during gas-phase or slurry-phase polymerization at the reactor input
    • Molecular mixing controlled by automated dosing systems linked to batch recipe management

    Final product types

    • High-clarity PP cast and blown films
    • Food-grade rigid containers
    • Automotive interior and exterior trim parts
    • Medical device housings meeting ISO 10993

    2. Intermediates in the Synthesis of Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Alternatives

    This material acts as a synthetic building block in the preparation of specialty oligomers and monomers designed to replace certain PFAS-derived surfactants and surface modifiers. Integrated manufacturers use it during proprietary alkylation and functionalization steps to impart hydrophobicity and chemical resistance, particularly for electronics coating and industrial membrane markets. Material compatibility with existing fluorination and etching protocols allows seamless adoption by chemical converters seeking to eliminate legacy PFAS without compromising end-use performance. Quality control tracks both trace residue and batch purity for regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Test Guideline 301 for biodegradability evaluation
    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions for persistent organic pollutants
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics contact materials
    • ISO 14001:2015 environmental management systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15%–35% by mol fraction as starting olefin in the oligomerization or functional group introduction reaction suite, tuned to desired chain length and surface behavior

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds the reactor as a primary substrate during controlled electrophilic oligomerization, followed by halogenation and functionalization phases
    • Integrates with downstream aqueous/solvent extraction and column purification prior to formulation scale-up

    Final product types

    • PFAS-free electronic device coatings
    • Industrial membrane materials for filtration
    • Surface-modified specialty textiles used in cleanrooms
    • Hydrophobic/oleophobic additives in adhesives

    3. Modifier in High-Performance Polyalphaolefin (PAO) Synthetic Lubricants

    2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene serves as an acyclic feedstock for the controlled oligomerization and hydrogenation steps in PAO base oil manufacturing. High-purity grades allow lubricant blenders to refine viscosity index, pour point, and oxidation stability parameters in synthetic lubricants for automotive, aviation, and industrial gears. Strict specification control over the initial feed yields finished PAO fluids suitable for both low- and high-temperature applications where mineral oils underperform. Institutional buyers require full supply chain disclosure, batch tox testing, and retention samples for every commercial lot to support global product registrations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • API Group IV base oil classification (ASTM D5770)
    • ACEA and ILSAC engine lubricant requirements for passenger cars
    • REACH and TSCA inventory status confirmation
    • SAE J300 standard for viscosity grading

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 10%–30% as a co-oligomer feed during the linear and branched PAO synthesis step (C8–C12 range)

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to the oligomerization reactor post-feed pretreatment, catalyzed with acid or zeolite for molecular assembly
    • Purification via distillation, hydrogenation, and decolorization to yield base oil fractions

    Final product types

    • Fully synthetic motor and transmission oils
    • Industrial gear and compressor oils
    • Aviation hydraulic and turbine fluids
    • Premium greases for bearings and extreme environments

    4. Synthesis Agent for Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC) Resins

    The chemical participates as a key monomer precursor during cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) production. Integrated into precision metering systems, it reacts with norbornene or similar cyclic monomers to produce high-glass transition temperature, low water absorption resins valued in optical media, pharmaceutical blisters, and medical device components. Process engineers monitor impurity profiles and microstructure as these affect trace extractables and biocompatibility, further governed by global medical and packaging norms. Its defined boiling range and reactivity simplify downstream removal of unreacted monomer during vacuum stripping.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP <661> for plastic packaging materials
    • Ph. Eur. 3.2.2.1 for plastic containers
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 (b) for olefin copolymers
    • ISO 10993-5 for medical device extractables and cytotoxicity

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5%–12% by weight in the total monomer feed, determined by target glass transition temperature and optical clarity level

    Downstream process integration

    • Meters into solution or bulk polymerization reactors concurrently with cyclic monomer feedstocks
    • Followed by devolatilization and pelletization before downstream compounding

    Final product types

    • Thermoformable pharmaceutical blister packs
    • High-clarity optical lenses and light guide panels
    • Diagnostic microfluidic device components
    • Food contact transparent films

    5. Specialty Intermediate in Isomerization and Alkylation for Fine Chemical Synthesis

    Fine chemical facilities employ this raw material as an intermediate for tailored isomerization and subsequent alkylation reactions, producing high-purity specialty chemicals and customized aliphatic compounds. Its defined branching and carbon backbone enable specific reactivity profiles used in advanced synthesis of additives, functional monomers, and intermediates for crop protection agents. Each process mandates close GC and NMR tracking to ensure positional isomer control, supporting final users such as agrochemical or specialty plastics formulators. All outgoing lots must meet strict impurity and traceability requirements, including controlled substances logs where applicable.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 analytical lab testing for batch release
    • GHS/CLP compliance for safety and labeling
    • Custom-specific procurement protocols for audit traceability
    • Responsible Care® product stewardship requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used stoichiometrically as a primary or secondary reactant, typically 1:1 to 1:3 molar ratio depending on reaction specificity

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to controlled isomerization reactors with defined catalyst loading and temperature regimes
    • Further processed in alkylation units or purification columns, based on end-product requirements

    Final product types

    • Custom specialty monomers for advanced polymerizations
    • Performance additives for coatings and adhesives
    • Intermediates in active ingredient manufacturing for selective crop protection formulations
    • Chain transfer agents in controlled-radical polymerization systems
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene: Consistent Quality from Direct Manufacturing

    An Uncommon Alkene with Reliable Purity

    As a chemical manufacturer with decades of hands-on processing and distillation work, we’ve come to respect the selective value of 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene, or TMP-1P, in business and technical applications. This compound isn’t something you find everywhere. Those who know it, understand why purity, stability, and process consistency really matter down the line.

    Each batch we produce passes rigorous gas chromatography checks; trace isomers get flagged long before the drums ever leave the tank farm. The colorless, clear liquid pushing 98% minimum purity marks shows the difference. Not all manufacturers take 2,4,4-TMP to this level. Too often, lower-grade materials end up leaving residue in reactors and add cost that shows up later as maintenance downtime, process interruptions, or faulty copolymers.

    Product Model and Grade

    The most common grade we make, labeled as TMP-1P Industrial, fits into standard commercial processes. We coordinate closely with downstream users, particularly in polymer modifier production and specialty chemical synthesis, to ensure consistent specification. Each drum or tote receives a certificate of analysis. When details matter—to theories in the R&D lab or scale-up on a 50,000-liter batch—reliability is non-negotiable.

    Physical Characteristics That Make a Difference

    2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene stands apart due to its unique branched-chain structure, distinguishing it from other linear pentenes and typical isomers. The molecular structure not only affects boiling point, which lands in the mid-90°C range under normal pressure, but also its reactivity during alkylation or copolymerization. Lower boiling fractions or higher boiling isomers, if left unchecked, complicate separations and downstream catalytic cycles.

    Our process, built around fractional distillation, keeps USP paraffin, olefin byproducts, and trace oxygenates from muddying the final product. Consistency here affects the entire customer workflow: you won’t see unexpected color in dry-phase reactions, and downstream stripping or scrubbing steps can be simplified.

    Usage in Industry and Real-World Scenarios

    A bulk of the annual 2,4,4-TMP output gets split between high-performance plastic additives and advanced adhesives. Every user has a slightly different need, but polymer and elastomer manufacturers look for alkene monomers that can copolymerize cleanly, making flexibility and toughness easier to tune. This is especially important in the automotive and electrical sectors: tiny traces of impurity can shift polymer melt points or create speckling that makes a component fail quality tests.

    In some lubricants and specialty fluid syntheses, 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene works well as a building block. Its branched structure delivers oxidative stability that less-substituted pentenes can’t match. That means the finished lubricant lasts longer at high temperatures and doesn’t break down after a dozen test cycles. Real-world feedback drives us here: when a blending customer reported improved base oil longevity with our TMP-1P replacing their previous feedstock, we prioritized minimizing residual unsaturates and diene precursors to keep performance up and side reactions down.

    Differences from Other Olefins

    Not all pentenes perform the same way. Isomer distribution marks the biggest difference. Linear 1-pentene tends to form different products during copolymerization; its chain extension properties work for some polyethylene modifiers but don’t give the same branching control. 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene, because of its unique tetra-substitution, leads to end groups in polymers that improve resilience without sacrificing flexibility. Our technical staff field questions each month about switching between C5 and C8 olefin feeds; the reality is that branch placement changes output characteristics at both the macro and molecular scale.

    In solvent manufacturing, our customers notice 2,4,4-TMP’s low reactivity toward unwanted side alkylations. Cheaper, less-controlled pentene isomers often drag along fraction of C4/C6 admixtures, which can gum up process reactors or add extra cost when run through azeotropic dryers. With TMP-1P, you’re getting a material whose high boiling fraction and minimized impurities allow for direct use. In contrast, polymer-grade 1-pentene or 2-methyl-2-butene can demand much greater downstream purification—turning economics against the user.

    Learning from Manufacturing Challenges

    Scaling up 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene production has never been simple. Before shifting to a continuous fractionation and closed-system handling for TMP monomer, we struggled with batch-to-batch fluctuation. Trace oxygen wasn’t rare if maintenance lagged, and manual drum filling sometimes caused isomerization that nagged at analytical reports. Only through repeated investment in inert gas blanketing, improved sampling, and better condenser controls did we manage trace component consistency below 500ppm for known contaminants.

    Labeled containers, trained staff, and a careful eye on tank spigots give results customers can trust. Every time a recall hits the news, it usually comes down to poor plant hygiene or half-supported process controls—never a surprise for those of us in production management.

    Supporting Compliance and Safety in Downstream Use

    With greater regulatory pressure on materials used in automotive, construction, and packaging sectors, trace contaminants matter more now than they did a decade ago. 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene isn’t a regulated “high risk” material; yet each export shipment faces scrutiny under chemical inventories. Our job as the manufacturer means maintaining clear documentation on every outgoing batch, especially for global supply chains. Whether it’s a large tank shipment riding rail from our portside site or smaller totes headed to a toll processor, traceability builds trust.

    Hazard labels need to stick. From firsthand experience, cheap inks or poorly glued labels come off after a hot day’s shipping or a rainstorm. Permanent markers and double-checked seals reduce handling risk and keep transfer sites safe. Even a drum left open for a day changes the oxygen content of highly reactive TMP, and makes lab tests a guessing game. Live operator training—run by production staff, not outside consultants—matters for safe delivery.

    Responsibility in Environmental Management

    Manufacturing 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene brings environmental responsibilities. VOC management matters; without tight bladder systems, too much TMP vapor ends up in the air. We’ve invested in vapor recovery both for operator safety and for environmental permits. Flare-off collection, once an afterthought, has become standard at every transfer point. During storm season, rainwater control around chemical drums prevents spills and groundwater migration. The waste stream—spent filters, cleaning fluids—gets routed to proper hazardous waste contractors, not the general plant drain.

    Customers occasionally ask about “green” TMP alternatives. We’ve looked into catalyzed olefin metathesis and bio-based feedstocks, but so far, the scalability hasn’t matched established hydrocarbon cracking. Still, we keep one R&D bench working on low-carbon alkene production to get ahead of regulatory change and customer demand.

    Technological Advances and Future Material Needs

    Technical advantages for 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene depend on constant process improvement. Several years ago, tighter fractional distillation columns with digital temperature control replaced steam-jacketed drum heaters. The result was a drop in impurity levels and more predictable performance in polymerization recipes from our customers. These details end up saving downstream time—one less cleaning cycle, one smoother extrusion run.

    As new materials standards emerge from automotive OEMs and electronics firms, the requirements for traceable, reproducible feedstocks only grow tougher. We run accelerated aging studies on each main product stream, mimicking long-term storage at both ambient and elevated temps. Not every batch meets the strictest spec, but that’s the reality: sell what meets the grade, recycle what doesn’t, and never ship a questionable drum.

    Production feedback never stands still. A customer’s complaint about a faint odor or haze always gets a second look in our QC lab. On rare occasions, a process tweak—tighter line flushing, adjusted reboiler temperature, or upgraded gaskets—eliminates that last fraction of off-quality material. Root cause analysis, not finger-pointing, is the quickest route to minimizing customer hassle and improving batch yield for everyone.

    Economic Impact and Global Supply

    A specialty chemical like 2,4,4-TMP only succeeds in a broader market if production costs, shipping efficiency, and raw material sourcing remain balanced. Hydrocarbon feedstocks fluctuated wildly in recent years, squeezing margins. Our longstanding relationships with cracker operators and petrochemical refineries secure a steady flow of isobutene and isoprene, two of the main feed materials. These upstream agreements allow us to honor yearlong purchasing contracts even in volatile quarters—a promise few traders can back with process knowledge.

    Geographically, global shipping lanes shape lead times and risk. We pack all TMP-1P for both sea and land transport. Each container’s fill and purge check reduces cross-contamination risk. Most failures we hear about in the market come from rushed third parties cutting corners: drums left in the sun too long, half-sealed flexitanks, borrowed IBCs that never saw a proper clean-out. Direct supervision and in-house filling make differences that show up months later in customers’ polymer reactors.

    Customization Learned Through Experience

    Partnerships with regular buyers led us to introduce a higher-purity, low-residue TMP-1P version for particularly sensitive segments—such as electronics resins. We developed this through real trial and error. A copolymer client needed TMP for microcircuit encapsulation; the standard grade left microscopic specks that interfered with laser soldering. Our team switched to a dual-filtration process, sampled every 20 barrels, and dialed back certain batch additives until results met the most stubborn standard. This kind of midstream adjustment comes not from theorizing but from decades of running production lines.

    We keep a record of technical requests, whether it’s a 1,200-kg tote with an odd spout size or a rail car needed on unusual notice to chase a hurricane evacuation. Each of these cases taught us to stay flexible and listen, not push the “standard solution.” Some OEMs want product chilled before filling; others care more about antistatic linings than about venting. What works for a Japanese sealant firm won’t suit a South American polymer house.

    Advantages and Limitations by Application

    Downstream plastics and elastomers get most of the attention for TMP-1P. In these materials, high branching density supports increased toughness without brittleness. Lightweight automotive parts and molded under-the-hood elements rely on these physical traits to deliver lasting performance under stress—think decades of engine vibration without stress cracking. Electronics makers, chasing slim profiles and challenging reliability standards, have started to embrace branched pentenes for encapsulants—where even minuscule outgassing or warping can ruin a batch.

    Not every application fits TMP; some specialty elastomer modifications work better with C6/C8 analogues depending on end use. Cost sometimes pushes buyers toward blended or recovered materials, but as soon as performance issues show up—gel formation, cross-linking irregularity, haze, or uneven pigment dispersion—many return to the manufacturer for the controlled feedstock. Regular users report lower off-spec rates and higher throughput from paying for better control at the front. Our long record with returning clients proves this out.

    Another difference from less-substituted alkenes: low aromatization and minimized side reactions mean that reaction vessels need less cleaning between runs. As operations scale, these hidden savings can rival the sticker price difference versus cheaper substitute materials.

    Reliable Sourcing and End-User Collaboration

    In many industries, strategic sourcing partnerships decided who remained open through supply chain shocks. For 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene, direct manufacturer relationships gave customers critical leverage. We run quarterly calls with major clients, reviewing production schedules, planned maintenance, and inventory levels. Many companies found value in storing safety stock nearby to cover logistical hiccups and reduced force majeure risk. Emergencies like port congestion or plant shutdowns make the value of a robust supply chain visible overnight.

    We built flexibility into our process to accommodate “just-in-time” needs, but regular communication with customers lets us plan shut-downs and restarts with minimal disruption. That way, a user relying on high-purity TMP in pressure-sensitive adhesives won’t get caught with a shortfall from a surprise production break. Will call and direct pickup work for some regional clients; coordinated drop ships help others. Our technicians answer queries about storage stability, blending compatibility, and any signs of contamination.

    Continuous Learning and Investment

    Long-term manufacturing of 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene taught us the limits and opportunities of scale chemistry. It humbled our expectations about process control—a great batch run can lead to a modest profit, while one unnoticed leak or a simple calibration error turns months of R&D into a costly lesson. Industry knowledge builds from these details: what might work in a small batch plant doesn’t always scale, and mass production introduces challenges around every corner.

    Our future plans include more online sensors for real-time purity checks, a move toward closed-loop production feedback, and even closer ties with advanced materials scientists in key sectors. As product requirements evolve, direct conversations with end users—about their technical needs, regulatory challenges, and process quirks—will keep us focused on practical solutions.

    Conclusion: Direct Manufacturing Experience Shapes Trustworthy Supply

    Real value in 2,4,4-Trimethyl-1-Pentene comes from manufacturing know-how and constant investment in process quality. Every batch carries the fingerprints of the technicians, operators, and engineers devoted to fine-tuned production and strict quality control. The material’s uniqueness—branched structure, purity, and performance—makes a difference, and those investing in premium feedstocks see the result in better downstream yield and lower maintenance. Supplier reliability, transparency, and flexibility pay off through less downtime and more predictable process outcomes. Nothing replaces direct manufacturing experience when it comes to delivering a specialty alkene that customers rely on year after year.