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HS Code |
978277 |
| Chemical Name | 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether |
| Synonyms | Glycidyl phenyl ether |
| Cas Number | 122-60-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H10O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 150.17 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 237-239 °C |
| Melting Point | -55 °C |
| Density | 1.10 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.512 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 112 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Purity | Typically ≥99% |
| Odor | Mild aromatic odor |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.06 mmHg at 20 °C |
As an accredited 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 500 mL amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap; labeled with product name, CAS number, hazard symbols, and manufacturer information. |
| Shipping | 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. It is generally transported as a hazardous material according to applicable regulations, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation. Ensure the container is upright and secure during transit to prevent leakage, spills, or exposure. |
| Storage | 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and compatible with the chemical. Avoid storing near acids, bases, oxidizing agents, or strong reducing agents. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets, and clearly label the container to prevent accidental misuse. |
Applications of 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether, we serve specialized industrial sectors that require high-purity reactive intermediates for advanced synthesis. Our product integrates into downstream processing stages where stringent quality, safety, and compliance are essential. Here, we detail exclusive application fields and present technical specifics regarding standards, dosage, process integration, and typical end products. 1. Epoxy Resin Systems for Electronic EncapsulationOur material serves as a reactive diluent and structural modifier in high-performance epoxy resin matrices used for electronic component encapsulation, including semiconductors, power modules, and sensors. Electronic resin formulators prioritize this ether for its ability to provide enhanced flexibility at reduced viscosities, all while preserving dielectric properties essential for the reliability of encapsulated circuits. This specialized role demands strict regulatory adherence and process control throughout resin compounding and curing. Industry compliance standards
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2. Specialty Coatings for Industrial FlooringPolyurethane and epoxy-based flooring systems designed for high-traffic industrial environments often incorporate this raw material to obtain improved flow, self-leveling properties, and controlled curing rates. These characteristics are especially valued in food processing plants, pharmaceutical factories, and heavy-duty warehouses where coating uniformity and chemical resistance are subject to stringent regulatory audits. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthetic Intermediates for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisThe compound is used as a glycidylating agent for the preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates, especially during the synthesis of specific API side chains that require ether linkages or functionality introduction. Its precise reactivity, low toxicity profile at the processing stage, and compatibility with GMP workflows make it a critical auxiliary in regulated medicinal chemistry production. Industry compliance standards
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4. Reactive Modifier in Adhesive Formulations for Automotive AssemblyAutomotive adhesive and sealant manufacturers integrate this material as a reactive diluent in epoxy adhesive systems to improve toughness, peel resistance, and processability, particularly for metal-to-metal and composite bonding applications. These demanding requirements reflect the automotive industry’s focus on structural integrity, durability under vibration, and compliance with evolving environmental and passenger safety regulations. Industry compliance standards
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5. Crosslinking Agent in High-Performance Powder CoatingsPowder coating formulators utilize the unique oxirane functionality to raise crosslink density and chemical resistance in durable coatings applied to automotive, appliance, and architectural metal parts. Its compatibility with polyester and epoxy resins allows for tailored curing kinetics and superior finish performance, meeting both aesthetic and functional end-use requirements. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every plant floor tells its own story. Here at our manufacturing site, we don’t just move material and churn out numbers—we handle chemistry, and we know every step matters. When we talk about 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether, or glycidyl phenyl ether, it’s not just another reagent. We know this molecule down to its core. The point where phenyl meets epoxide really carves out its character—different from glycidyl ethers based on aliphatic or substituted aromatics.
Our team produces 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether with care that comes only from years in the business. Every batch involves close-up monitoring, not just a dashboard reading. The process starts with phenol and glycidol. Temperature, pressure, solvent recovery—none is left to chance. We stick to strict standards because small differences in raw material or impurity content can throw off downstream results. We use analytical methods like GC and HPLC to see every impurity, every trace byproduct, well before anyone in the supply chain ever sees this product.
Glycidyl ethers cover a broad field, but phenyl-based ones stand apart. Aliphatic glycidyl ethers, like butyl glycidyl ether (BGE) or allyl glycidyl ether (AGE), focus on flexibility. They bring lower viscosity and work best in coatings that need a softer touch. The phenyl backbone gives 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether higher aromaticity, which does more than just tweak a property. This brings greater chemical stability and heat resistance. If you need an epoxy formulation with a rigid network that resists yellowing, you know phenyl glycidyl ethers will do a different job from the start.
Our technicians see the fine points. The viscosity in 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether doesn’t match straight-chain glycidyl ethers; it pours slower, blends differently, and interacts more snugly with epoxide networks. You won’t find the sweet, sharp odor that comes off butyl or allyl derivatives. It’s a cleaner profile for folks handling the material up close, which matters to us and to operators who spend hours with these chemicals.
Numbers on a specification sheet never tell the whole story. For years, we’ve worked with users in resin synthesis, adhesives, electronics, and coatings. They care about purity—95% or higher, with controlled ppm levels of chloride, water, and color. Those aren’t just sales targets; those are the doors to both reliability and reactivity. During production, we watch reactivity endpoints, not just reactor temperature. Residual phenol, leftover glycidol, and water content mean as much for shelf life as they do for curing performance.
Viscosity lands in a narrow window, just thick enough to help blend with base epoxy resin, but not so runny that it causes migration in a mix. Experience told us that a small drift in viscosity can change how the product mixes into a batch; you see specks or haze develop, and that ends up as a batch rejection or customer complaint. We’ve seen how color stability affects clear coatings—nobody wants a yellowed film after curing. These are not numbers to brush over.
There are reasons formulators ask specifically for 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether even with cheaper alternatives nearby. The aromatic ring does more than satisfy a chemical formula; it raises the glass transition temperature (Tg) of cured epoxies, and that means better performance in electronics potting or in high-wear adhesive layers. The smaller molecular size compared to some substituted phenyl ethers, such as p-tert-butyl derivatives, allows for more options in optimizing flexibility versus strength in advanced formulations.
You see this product show up in electronics underfills, fiber-reinforced composites, and on the lines of filled adhesive plants. We talk to engineers who need that balance: not too brittle, not too soft, needs to stay clear and hold up to heat cycling. They’ve tried aliphatic ethers for better flexibility and faster cure, but then they watch as material yellows or cracks sooner than expected. Phenyl glycidyl ether wins out in those applications where structural strength and color stability can’t be traded away for low cost or ease of processing.
Purchasing managers routinely weigh price against long-term performance. We’ve seen customers run side-by-side application trials. Add 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether to an epoxy resin, test for tensile strength, observe thermal aging. Compare the results to n-butyl glycidyl ether or cresyl glycidyl ether. The reports come back: higher Tg, fewer microcracks after repeated heat cycles, better adhesion to glass and metal. The aromatic ether shines when the job expects more than just filler capacity.
We don’t want any surprises going downstream. A poorly purified product brings along trouble—early yellowing, unfinished reactions, leaching byproducts. We’ve invested in continuous monitoring and final batch certification. From raw material inspection to packed drum, every step matters, because mistakes made at the plant show up in lost product and bad reviews. The value of phenyl glycidyl ether runs deeper than catalog price; it pays off with fewer failures, less rework, and better product end-use performance.
The dialogue doesn’t stop when the material leaves our gates. Application engineers call us about the curveballs—the resin batch where something feels different. Sometimes, it turns out to be a minor solvent carryover or a drift in raw material specs. We trace it back, make adjustments, and push out technical bulletins that help real users see the difference and troubleshoot in their own shops. We’ve made changes to lot release protocols to keep outliers off the market, because lessons from production floors don’t come from desk jobs.
Technical teams in adhesives often look for a way to boost bond strength without sacrificing clarity or resistance to chemical attack. We’ve tested 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether in conjunction with cycloaliphatic curing agents, anhydrides, or amines. Once you understand the interaction between the phenyl ether and the hardener, you can tune for anything from rigidity in circuit encapsulation to just enough flexibility for a pressure-sensitive adhesive. These are the small, costly differences that show up in industrial performance, not so much in the datasheet.
The large-scale shift toward electronics miniaturization and tougher composites over the past decade has placed higher demands on every raw material. Companies working in automotive PCB assembly or aerospace aren’t looking for chemical mediocrity—they need top stability, toughness, and electrical properties. 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether fits right into this narrative, but that’s not by coincidence. Our labs are seeing electronic materials with smaller paths and higher voltages, where a bit too much ionic leaching could mean device failure.
Our own testing with insulation resistivity and comparative tracking index (CTI) puts the focus directly on phenyl glycidyl ether’s strengths. The material holds its ground, resisting breakdown and helping circuit boards pass the new, tougher environmental cycles. We run QUV and heat aging as routine screens now; batches that fail color or performance testing get pulled instantly. With our years on the floor, cutting corners early might seem tempting, but that extra hour spent purifying or that extra solvent wash often prevents a thousand-dollar equipment failure months later for the end user.
2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether deserves respect on the plant floor and in the lab. As a liquid glycidyl ether, it brings health and handling considerations. Our operators use local exhaust, gloves, and chemical splash gear every day. Overexposure, especially to epoxides, can irritate skin and eyes—sometimes leading to sensitization. Nobody here treats it like just another clear liquid. Regular training, quick action on leaks, and up-to-date safety data sheets form part of our daily business because we know that a safe team means steady production.
We’ve moved toward closed system handling, limiting atmospheric release and lowering personal exposure. For years, older plants worked with open drum filling and bulk transfer, leaving vapors to spread. After seeing the consequences, we added sealed lines, automated filling equipment, and vapor recovery. This adds cost, but it pays out in reduced employee turnover and downtime. Instead of textbook safety, we rely on real-world lessons—spills caught at the right moment, gear checked daily, ventilation filters replaced ahead of schedule. Our safety record and product consistency both depend on everyone’s vigilance, and it shows in long-term partnerships.
Nobody in manufacturing ignores environmental scrutiny. Epoxy intermediates, especially aromatics like 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether, draw red flags for water contamination or air emissions. Over the decades, we’ve rebuilt effluent treatment, reduced solvent discharge, and developed methods to recover byproducts as secondary products or fuels. Monitoring total organic carbon (TOC) and following up with regular audits isn’t just about compliance—it’s about protecting our site, our neighbors, and our brand.
More customers now ask about product lifecycle and downstream impacts. We examine cradle-to-gate data, especially with European and North American partners. We supply composition details and support risk assessments, responding to requests years after the sale for documentation. Our R&D teams look for cleaner synthesis and ways to recover spent solvents, not because regulations force us to, but because ignoring the warning signs today always brings harder rules tomorrow. We commit to handling and production that keep 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether a solution, not a problem.
Chemistry won’t stand still. Through pilot trials and feedback, we've learned how performance in coatings, electronics, and composites shifts with subtle tweaks to phenyl or epoxide ratios. Our process engineers review yields, energy input, and solvent loss almost every quarter. This can mean optimizing batch reactors, introducing in-line purification, or testing catalysts that reduce formation of side products. These steps come from plant experience, not from outside consultants.
Increasingly, we help customers develop formulations using our product. Some look for ways to reduce viscosity for easier handling; others want far higher crosslink density for thermal stability. We don’t just sell a molecule—we run our own tests for customers, helping fine-tune their recipes before they scale up. Years of bench data, field experience, and post-market feedback mean that even new challenges, like resistance to UV-yellowing or microcrack suppression in thin films, receive prompt, practical attention.
2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether isn’t a catch-all solution, but it outperforms in places where ordinary glycidyl ethers stumble. In electrical encapsulation, pure aliphatic derivatives soften too much, degrading thermal cycle resistance and opening up tracks for water entry. The aromatic core of phenyl glycidyl ether leads to a stronger, more dimensionally stable matrix. In clear marine coatings, color shift and resistance to chemicals draw a sharp contrast between phenyl and other glycidyl ethers—we’ve seen the test panels ourselves, and the difference is obvious after only months in UV and salt spray.
Composite fabricators want lighter, stiffer parts without the brittle fracture seen in older resins. Adding 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether gives just enough flexibility to cut microcrack formation, but not so much that the final part loses its edge in impact testing. Formulators for carbon fiber or fiberglass laminates have told us time and again: the cost difference pays for itself when the product passes a more stringent fatigue cycle or shows fewer cosmetic defects.
From the early days of epoxy chemistry, phenyl glycidyl ether has filled a steady role. In decades of real production, no substitute can balance strength, chemical stability, color retention, and processability quite the same way. We listen to customers—some calling from a coatings plant testing for yellowing, others from an assembly line that needs higher reliability for automotive sensors.
We’ve watched the epoxy world shift: more sustainability, higher electrical demands, tighter purity specs. We keep adapting. That means hands-on QC, building partnerships with end users, and keeping our own learning cycles short. New standards, application fields, and innovations in resins or curatives keep coming, but the reasons to use 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether haven’t changed. It delivers where it counts.
We see the push toward smarter materials, and our product keeps earning its place—proven in terms of glass transition, adhesive strength, electrical properties, and colorfastness. From our floor to yours, every step matters. We’ve put decades of expertise into every liter, making sure formulators and manufacturers can rely on 2,3-Epoxypropyl Phenyl Ether to meet challenges beyond just today’s purchase order.