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HS Code |
149311 |
| IUPAC_name | 10-azaanthracene |
| CAS_number | 613-20-1 |
| Molecular_formula | C13H9N |
| Molar_mass | 179.22 g/mol |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline solid |
| Melting_point | 160-162 °C |
| Boiling_point | 410 °C |
| Density | 1.18 g/cm³ |
| Solubility_in_water | Insoluble |
| PubChem_CID | 11837 |
| SMILES | c1ccc2cc3ccccn3cc2c1 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C13H9N/c1-2-4-11-8-12-6-3-5-10-14-13(12)9-7-11/h1-9H |
As an accredited 10-Azaanthracene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 10-Azaanthracene is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, and labeled with hazard information. |
| Shipping | 10-Azaanthracene is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and light exposure, in compliance with chemical safety regulations. The substance should be labeled appropriately as a laboratory chemical, with careful documentation. It may require ground or air transport according to applicable hazardous material guidelines. Handle with standard protective measures. |
| Storage | 10-Azaanthracene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated environment, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the chemical in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Label the storage area clearly and handle under fume hood conditions to prevent inhalation or exposure to vapors, dust, or accidental spills. |
Applications of 10-Azaanthracene in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct producer of advanced aromatic heterocycles, we supply 10-Azaanthracene for high-performance sectors requiring chemical intermediates with precision-engineered properties. Below, we outline established industrial applications where this compound functions as a strategic molecular building block or functional additive, detailing real regulatory frameworks, practical formulation guidelines, processing integration points, and downstream product categories. 1. Organic Semiconductor Synthesis for Optoelectronics10-Azaanthracene serves as a nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic precursor in the controlled synthesis of organic semiconductors used in thin-film transistors (TFTs) and organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. Performance requirements for these semiconductors necessitate tight material specifications, where the heteroaromatic structure supports desired molecular packing and electron mobility in device architectures. Downstream processors select this molecule during lead compound development and later in production-scale small-molecule organic electronic material preparation. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Kinase InhibitorsIn medicinal chemistry, 10-Azaanthracene acts as a privileged scaffold for small molecule drug synthesis, particularly for kinase inhibitor development. The nitrogen atom within the fused ring system facilitates targeted hydrogen bonding patterns in enzyme active sites, enabling the production and rapid screening of pharmacologically relevant compounds during structure–activity relationship (SAR) campaigns and process-scale active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Functional Pigment ManufacturingProduction of specialty dyes and pigments, particularly those with extended π-systems for electronic or photonic applications, utilizes 10-Azaanthracene to create nitrogen-embedded chromophores. Formulators leverage its rigid aromatic core to enhance color fastness, spectral absorption, and fluorescence properties, which are vital for advanced materials going into banknote security, functional coatings, and sensor applications. Regulatory oversight prioritizes precise impurity control and eco-friendly processing. Industry compliance standards
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4. Ligand for Metal Catalysts in Fine Chemical ProductionComplexation with transition metals transforms 10-Azaanthracene into high-affinity ligands, applied in homogeneous catalysis for synthesis of value-added chemicals. Its planar, rigid geometry and nitrogen lone pair contribute to strong yet tunable coordination properties, boosting selectivity in cross-coupling or C–H activation protocols. QC departments monitor ligand-metal ratios and lot purity to meet production consistency for downstream catalyst system deployment. Industry compliance standards
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5. Organic Field-Emitter Manufacturing for Electron DevicesElectron emission devices exploit nitrogenous polyacenes for vacuum microelectronics and advanced sensor systems. Used as a structural element in field emission cathodes and electron-transport layers, 10-Azaanthracene facilitates fabrication of arrays with increased emission stability and low onset-voltage profiles. Producers manage process integration to maintain molecular orientation and minimize crystal defects during electrode layer formation. Industry compliance standards
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Manufacturing 10-Azaanthracene starts deep within our own labs, guided by years of working with nitrogen-containing polycyclic compounds. We know from hands-on experience that this molecule draws strong attention in the field: academic research, pharmaceutical synthesis, electronics, and dye manufacturing depend on building blocks like 10-Azaanthracene to unravel more complex molecular systems and advance functional materials. Many researchers come searching for solutions to longstanding problems in heterocyclic chemistry, and this compound offers solid ground for pushing the boundaries.
As a direct manufacturer—with full control over every reaction step, purification cycle, and final packing process—we have watched the demand for 10-Azaanthracene expand alongside emerging technologies. Chemists at universities and R&D centers often share with us their need for clean, consistent material, especially as they venture into uncharted molecular territory where quality speaks louder than volume. The molecule itself features an anthracene backbone modified with a nitrogen atom on the tenth position. This substitution opens the door for unique reactivity, largely differentiating it from standard anthracene, which lacks the nitrogen site and doesn't participate in quite the same network of reactions.
Our 10-Azaanthracene carries a simple model code—AZA10—that has built trust among returning clients. This batch code points to purity standards reaching at least 99%, verified by HPLC and NMR in our in-house QC department. We move our process forward with scale-up capabilities, from research sample quantities all the way to multi-kilogram runs for established industrial partners. Each lot receives a unique batch identifier for traceability, with analytical results available upon request. No vague approximation about origin—customers know exactly which batch their research draws from.
Through repeated production, we have tuned our process to minimize impurities like the parent anthracene, 1-azaanthracene isomers, and polycyclic by-products. The final powder comes pale yellow and stable at room temperature under inert packaging. Shipping methods follow current best practices to prevent contamination or degradation, ensuring reliable results on the bench or assembly line.
Diving into end uses, this compound finds its mark in several demanding roles. Academics push for new ligands by tapping its lone nitrogen for metal-coordination chemistry. Material scientists develop organic semiconductors, using the electron-rich/hole-transporting capabilities that nitrogen introduces. Pharmaceutically inclined groups synthesize analogues of biological active molecules, leveraging the aza modification to enhance properties like metabolic stability, target affinity, and solubility. The dyes and pigments industry integrates azaanthracene frameworks into chromophores that display unique photophysical properties—from fluorescence under UV to tunable absorption across the visible spectrum.
We see the molecule frequently entering Suzuki, Heck, and Buchwald–Hartwig coupling protocols, since the nitrogen atom enables alternative reactivity paths not present in classic anthracenes. Material developers report sharper results in device fabrication—OLEDs, OFETs, or photovoltaic prototypes—thanks to the way 10-Azaanthracene balances planarity, electron affinity, and molecular packing. Smaller biotech firms draw on its versatility for producing libraries of new heterocyclic drug candidates, especially those where modification of the nitrogen atom permits selective functionalization or tuning of basicity.
Those new to nitrogen-modified polycyclic aromatics often ask how 10-Azaanthracene compares to anthracene or other azaanthracenes. Drawing from what we have learned over hundreds of production kilograms, the difference boils down to reactivity and downstream modifications. Nitrogen at position 10 doesn’t just sit quietly—it affects electronics, local reactivity, and structural profiles. As an example, anthracene itself resists many nucleophilic substitutions, while 10-Azaanthracene often welcomes transformations that leave its parent nearly untouched.
Comparing other positional isomers, such as 1- or 2-Azaanthracene, we see that nitrogen’s location directly influences regioselectivity and the kinds of adducts accessible through further synthesis. Our experience shows 10-Azaanthracene creates opportunities for ring fusion strategies, construction of ligand arrays, or even modification into extended aromatic networks that find application in optoelectronic devices.
Substitution pattern matters. The tenth position lies opposite the fused rings, offering synthetic entry points for further elaboration or cross-coupling. Some customers bring us requests for custom derivatives, like methylated or halogenated analogues, to serve as intermediates in multistep pharmaceutical routes. Our in-house chemists have found success using 10-Azaanthracene as a scaffold for benzylic amination, cycloaddition partners, and ligand construction—with outcomes rarely matched by other azaanthracene isomers.
Every kilogram shipped leaves our plant accompanied by the confidence that comes from hands-on, start-to-finish manufacturing. Research teams tell us stories of projects stalling when a material source changes or batches drift in quality. Over time, we have fine-tuned both reaction control and purification to address the persistent challenge of batch-to-batch consistency. Routine testing covers not just main-peak purity, but also checks for trace residuals and polymorphic forms that could compromise scientific conclusions. Long experience with chemists all over the world taught us not just the value of high purity, but the importance of timely delivery and open communication about every lot in progress.
Some clients seek gram-level samples for feasibility studies; others rely on our manufacturing for established product lines that demand monthly or quarterly fulfillment. Feedback from both types returns to our process development group, closing the loop and encouraging refinement: new recrystallization methods, improved solvent swaps, or alternative packaging to suit specific downstream requirements all grow out of these conversations.
Not every project fits the mold. Sometimes a university group approaches our technical staff with novel synthetic routes, unconventional reaction partners, or unusual stability requirements. In those cases, we run experiments in our pilot lab, drawing on foundational knowledge of azaarene chemistry and practical lessons from large-scale operation. This feedback shapes our process, sparking batch improvements or generating new derivative products that widen the potential for innovation in the broader community.
Product development rarely proceeds as a straight line. Adjusting reaction parameters, modifying purification regimes, or responding to scale-up hurdles—all these technical challenges build a relationship of trust between manufacturer and end-user. Open technical exchange often leads to co-publications, method improvements, or industrial protocols that benefit the broader research landscape, not just immediate customers.
Making 10-Azaanthracene at the manufacturer level involves more than just following published synthetic routes. Real-world production sees shifts in starting material quality, variability in solvent grades, and the unpredictable factors introduced by upscaling to multi-kilogram batches. We’ve spent years identifying the best points for quality interventions: recrystallization using carefully controlled temperature ramps, selection of inert-matrix packaging, and continuous feedback from shipment stability studies. Equipment calibration and environmental controls stand at the base of our operation, keeping impurity levels low and batch records transparent.
Analytical infrastructure plays a key part: access to in-house NMR, advanced HPLC, and long-term stability monitoring offers hard data backing every claim, not just sales talk. Working closely with chemists in application fields gives us an inside track on shifting needs: new photoactive devices require ultra-trace impurity control, while drug prototype synthesis needs high main-peak purity without side-product interference.
Supply chain resilience came under sharp focus in recent years. Disruptions in precursor availability and shifts in global transportation created challenges; our direct relationships with raw material suppliers let us make adjustments and secure required starting materials for uninterrupted production. On occasion, we have worked in tandem with upstream suppliers to refine precursor synthesis, easing bottlenecks and maintaining consistent timelines for finished 10-Azaanthracene delivery.
Regulatory attention started growing as the applications for 10-Azaanthracene expand into biologically relevant spaces. We’ve dedicated resources to ensuring all shipments comply with evolving chemical inventory lists, safe handling protocols, and package tracking standards relevant in North America, Europe, and Asia. We recognize direct manufacturer responsibility in helping customers maintain compliance in their own labs, making documentation and certificates readily accessible.
Our team puts strong emphasis on active dialogue with research and industry partners. When a client points out a specific issue—crystallization irregularity, batch-to-batch spectrum variance, or formulation requirement—the message reaches directly to our process development crew. Years devoted to close contact with the market taught us that innovation only accelerates when feedback moves fast and openly between maker and user. This framework improves confidence and allows customers to reduce risk in scaling up their own operations.
From our vantage point, maintaining this open channel helps not only in addressing immediate concerns but also in foreseeing shifts in the landscape—what modifications or new derivatives will be needed within six, twelve, or twenty-four months? We dedicate part of our research budget to anticipating technical trends, so we can offer short-lead-time access to emerging derivatives or formulate custom material with new performance profiles.
Projects with university labs have highlighted the flexibility of 10-Azaanthracene for ligand design. Research groups working on palladium and copper catalysis bring new coupling methodologies to life through nitrogen-directed coordination, enabled by the unique location of nitrogen on the tenth position. Industrial pigment makers count on its predictable incorporation into chromophore frameworks, resulting in products with tailor-made absorption and emission profiles. Our experience alongside device manufacturers in the electronic sector confirms the value of consistent purity; small deviations in contaminant profile cause shifts in device performance, and reproducible batches matter as much on the production scale as they do in exploratory development.
Sponsored collaborations have explored new frontiers in organic solar cells and photonics, with feedback returning from field tests to inform updates in process and packaging. Some of the most promising biotech groups pursuing kinase inhibitor development rely on substituted 10-Azaanthracene intermediates, with requests for rapid delivery of analogues answered through streamlined internal synthesis pathways honed for flexibility.
Where generic distributors offer only standard grades, our capability as an original producer means we supply niche modifications: special purification for photonics, custom functionalization for molecular probes, or extended stability work for long-term material storage. Process transparency, direct technical support, and on-demand batch production provide clients with backup uncommon among indirect sources.
As scientific and industrial needs advance, our team recognizes the ongoing evolution of 10-Azaanthracene applications. The molecule keeps finding its place as a springboard for next-generation products—not just in established areas like organic electronics or synthesis, but in fields fresh enough that new use cases emerge every quarter. Insights gained from troubleshooting chromatographic behavior or mass spectral signatures find their way into updated process manuals, shared with customers eager to get the most out of each shipment.
Future demand projections encourage work in both large-scale and micro-batch modes. The rise of combinatorial library screening in drug discovery mandates small, fast-turnover batches of custom derivatives. Meanwhile, bulk materials for electronics must arrive with tightly controlled polymorph profiles and particle sizes, dictated by intermediate device assembly steps.
We continue to build our technical base, adapting pilot reactors, analytical equipment, and supply chain logistics to support these dual tracks. As always, the direct connection to real-world users in academia, biomedicine, and industry stands as the critical advantage: problems surface early and improvements get implemented faster than any indirect supply chain could allow.
The path forward for 10-Azaanthracene—and advanced heterocyclic frameworks in general—lies in ongoing technology exchange. We sponsor technical workshops and join in open research consortia aimed at advancing synthetic capabilities, responsible sourcing, and sustainable manufacturing practices. Bench-level stories from research partners become fuel for further method development, feeding a cycle of iterative improvement that benefits both sides.
Direct oversight of each reaction, purification, and shipment means confidence in every package sent around the globe. Focused investment in greener solvents, reduced waste generation, and improved process safety moves our production forward year after year, with gains shared back into the broader community.
From this manufacturer’s standpoint, 10-Azaanthracene represents not just a unique molecule but also the sum of collaboration, iteration, and openness to challenge. Our dedication grows with every project, every inquiry, and every success story that brings genuine science and industry impact. With evolving demand comes perpetual opportunity, and every batch stands as a commitment—to shared progress, quality, and the future of functional chemistry.