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1-Hexene

    • Product Name 1-Hexene
    • Alias Hex-1-ene
    • Einecs 211-020-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    988460

    Cas Number 592-41-6
    Molecular Formula C6H12
    Molecular Weight 84.16 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Mild, sweet odor
    Melting Point -140°C
    Boiling Point 63°C
    Density 0.673 g/cm³ at 20°C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Vapor Pressure 178 mmHg at 25°C
    Refractive Index 1.390 at 20°C
    Flash Point -26°C (closed cup)
    Autoignition Temperature 222°C
    Chemical Structure CH2=CH(CH2)3CH3
    Pubchem Cid 11597

    As an accredited 1-Hexene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-Hexene is supplied in a clear, sealed 500 mL glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with product and safety information.
    Shipping 1-Hexene is shipped as a flammable liquid and must be transported in tightly sealed, properly labeled containers, typically under nitrogen to prevent oxidation. It requires storage away from heat, sparks, or open flames, and compliance with international and local safety regulations such as UN 2370. Proper ventilation and grounding are essential during shipment.
    Storage 1-Hexene should be stored in a tightly closed, properly labeled container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it separate from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. The storage area should be equipped with spill containment and comply with local regulations for flammable liquids. Use grounded containers to prevent static discharge.
    Application of 1-Hexene

    Applications of 1-Hexene in Industrial Manufacturing

    1-Hexene serves as a vital co-monomer and intermediate across several industrial manufacturing sectors. As a direct producer, we support complex downstream applications that require tight specifications for consistent performance in demanding chemical processes. Below, we outline key application scenarios based on real-world industry integration.

    1. Linear Low-Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Production

    Polyolefin manufacturers commonly use 1-hexene as a co-monomer in the polymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene. This co-monomer enables controlled short-chain branching that improves film strength, puncture resistance, and processability in blown or cast film applications. Processors require narrow specification feedstocks to meet quality benchmarks for flexible packaging and industrial film products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D3350 (Polyethylene Plastics Pipe and Fittings Materials)
    • US FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 (Olefin Polymers intended for food contact)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • ISO 1183-1 (Plastics - Density of non-cellular plastics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 2–10 wt% of total polymerization monomers, adjusted to control polymer branching and end-use mechanical properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the gas-phase or slurry-phase copolymerization stage alongside ethylene and catalyst inputs

    Final product types

    • Flexible packaging films
    • Stretch and shrink wraps
    • Food packaging liners
    • Industrial mulch films

    2. High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Copolymer Modification

    HDPE producers blend 1-hexene as a co-monomer to produce tailored copolymers with improved mechanical properties and process flexibility. This application allows producers to modulate copolymer density and impact performance, optimizing resins for blow-molded containers, bottles, and extrusion-based large parts. Stringent control over input purity and dosing ensures that finished resins meet rigorous regulatory and end-use specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management for Polyolefin Plants)
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 (Plastic Materials in contact with food)
    • ISO 1133-1 (Plastics - Determination of Melt Mass-Flow Rate)
    • China GB 9685-2016 (Standard for Food Contact Materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–3 wt% based on total polymerization charge; dosed according to target density and mechanical profile of final resin

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with ethylene during Ziegler-Natta or metallocene-catalyzed polymerizations in continuous or batch reactors

    Final product types

    • Blow-molded detergent bottles
    • Industrial drums and containers
    • Pipe and conduit materials
    • Automotive fuel tanks

    3. Plasticizer Intermediate and Specialty Lubricant Synthesis

    Industrial chemical manufacturers utilize 1-hexene as a key intermediate in the production of synthetic plasticizers, lubricants, and specialty esters. Oligomerization and subsequent functionalization steps yield higher linear alpha-olefin fractions or ester derivatives, which impart low volatility and precise molecular weight profiles. Such intermediates play a crucial role in fine-tuning performance in PVC, rubber, and industrial lubricant formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 (Materials in contact with foodstuffs)
    • API Base Oil Interchange Guidelines
    • REACH Substance Identity Profiles for plasticizer intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% as feedstock for oligomerization or esterification; blend ratios in final lubricant or plasticizer depend on target viscosity and plasticising behavior

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into oligomerization, hydroformylation, or alkylation reactors prior to downstream fractionation or esterification

    Final product types

    • Phthalate-free plasticizers for flexible PVC
    • Synthetic base oils for industrial lubricants
    • Alkylated aromatics for functional fluids
    • Specialty hydraulic fluids

    4. Surfactant and Detergent Intermediate

    Surfactant manufacturers incorporate 1-hexene into their alkylation and sulfonation processes to prepare linear alkylbenzene (LAB) and further downstream derivatives. These intermediates are fundamental building blocks for biodegradable, high-performance detergents and household cleaning products. High feedstock purity, consistent chain-length distribution, and controlled reaction parameters are mandatory to satisfy global environmental and compositional regulations for cleaning agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Detergent Regulation EC No 648/2004
    • U.S. EPA Safer Choice Program
    • Japan Household Goods Quality Labeling Act
    • ISO 9001:2015 for surfactant manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies 10–30 wt% of total alkyl group input depending on LAB chain length specification and desired surfactant profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Alkylates benzene in the presence of catalysts, followed by sulfonation and neutralization in continuous surfactant production lines

    Final product types

    • Household laundry detergents
    • Dishwashing liquids
    • Industrial cleaner concentrates
    • Personal care surfactants

    5. Alkene Metathesis and Polymer Additive Synthesis

    Fine chemicals producers and polymer additive manufacturers select 1-hexene as a building block for alkene metathesis reactions. These processes yield tailored alpha-olefin mixtures and specialty oligomers that modify properties in adhesives, rubber blends, and compounding resins. Rigorous process control ensures reproducibility in molecular architectures required by high-performance end-use specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management in Chemical Synthesis)
    • REACH pre-registration for alpha-olefin derivatives
    • ASTM D5291 (Elemental Analysis of Additives)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for polymer additives in electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 20–100% as the primary alkene feed in metathesis or oligomerization, tailored to target oligomer chain length

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged directly to the catalyst reactor system for controlled metathesis or functionalization steps, often with subsequent purification

    Final product types

    • Adhesive tackifiers
    • Rubber and plastic compounding agents
    • Polyolefin viscosity modifiers
    • Performance polymer additives for specialty blends

    6. Synthesis of Specialty Chemicals and Flavors

    Manufacturers in the specialty chemical and flavor intermediate sector exploit the chemical reactivity of 1-hexene in hydroformylation and cross-coupling reactions. This workflow generates high-purity aldehydes, acids, and alcohols that serve as controlled building blocks for flavoring agents and fine odors. Process integrity and traceability to GMP or food-grade guidelines are key to supply security in this sensitive downstream sector.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) monographs
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 (Flavorings and food ingredients)
    • ISO 22000 (Food Safety Management Systems)
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 172 (Food Additives Permitted for Direct Addition)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% as the initial hydroformylation feedstock, with end-use dosage dependent on downstream essential oil or aroma compound protocol

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed to hydroformylation reactors followed by purification steps for transformation into target aldehydes or alcohol derivatives

    Final product types

    • Flavor ingredient intermediates
    • Perfumery aldehydes
    • Food aroma additives
    • Solvent components for specialized formulations
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 1-Hexene: Practical Solutions from the Manufacturing Floor

    What Makes 1-Hexene Stand Out

    Working in chemical manufacturing teaches people to value reliability and predictability. Day in and day out, 1-Hexene delivers on these promises for industries demanding consistent quality. This alpha-olefin, known by its chemical formula C6H12, contains a terminal double bond that gives it unique reactivity in polymerization and chemical synthesis. Our experience producing 1-Hexene has shown us how even small improvements in purity or process controls can shape the performance of end products. Every drum and tanker shipped out of our facility passes through rigorous controls developed over decades.

    The physical qualities of 1-Hexene remain constant. A clear, colorless liquid at room temperature, it carries a faint, sweet odor and a boiling point around 63°C. Customers in our industry often look for purity levels exceeding 99.5 percent, and achieving this means every aspect of distillation, from instrumentation to human vigilance, counts. It’s not just about meeting a specification but about recognizing that some impurities, even at the tenths-of-a-percent scale, can disrupt catalysts or affect downstream yields. The reliability our teams provide comes from a combination of precise controls, deep knowledge, and regular equipment checks.

    Applications Driven by Long-Term Experience

    1-Hexene serves as a key comonomer in the production of linear low-density (LLDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE). On the polyethylene line, a slight deviation in comonomer feed can tilt material properties — from stress crack resistance to tensile strength. Our customers in film and packaging industries depend on these performance traits to keep food fresh or products protected. Years of contracts with major polymer producers gave us insight into how closely resin makers monitor every lot of incoming chemicals. Miss the mark once, and the integrity of millions of bags or containers falls into question. That expectation for reliability forces us to maintain tight controls on water, oxygenates, and trace aromatics.

    Chemical synthesis remains another strong use for 1-Hexene. Demand often rises on the heels of new alkylation methods, new specialty chemicals, or lubricants that begin to scale. Over the last decades, olefin metathesis has gained traction, and 1-Hexene offers a versatile base for chain elongation or functionalization. The even-chain structure and reactivity at the terminal double bond lend themselves to efficient conversion. In surfactant production, alcohol synthesis, and plasticizer intermediates, our 1-Hexene’s stability and controlled reactivity prove essential. These applications often call not simply for bulk product, but for supply partners willing to troubleshoot subtle issues in odor, color, or trace-metal contamination.

    Models and Specifications from Practical Production

    Our operations run multiple grades of 1-Hexene tailored for polymer applications or fine chemistry. Bulk producers of LLDPE focus on a single-comonomer grade, with purity of 99.5 percent or greater, trace sulfurs under 0.5 ppm, and water limits below 30 ppm. Sometimes, a synthesizer requests a cleaner material for specialty chemical work — in these cases, our Ultra-Pure line cuts oxygenates and aromatics even further, often demanding changes on the distillation train or a dedicated system flush.

    Packing and transfer systems matter. Polyethylene-focused deliveries usually involve bulk tankers, while fine-chemistry users sometimes opt for drums that have passed pre-shipment validation. Some clients handling highly reactive organometallics visit our plant to witness a tank fill or inspect vapor systems for cross-contamination. Our experience tells us that even a well-sealed gasket or a last-minute sampling error can spell the difference between seamless production and an expensive process interruption downstream.

    Behind the Scenes: Making Consistent Quality

    From raw feedstock through cracking and distillation, the production of 1-Hexene is a study in vigilance. Ethylene oligomerization units form the heart of our process. Close control of temperature and catalyst dosing maps directly onto product selectivity. Lose sight of either, and the whole stream shifts to heavier or lighter products, requiring further rework. Line operators and process engineers pass insights across shifts, watching for subtle signs: color shifts, unusual odor, or temperature drift in the transfer lines. Experience taught us that unplanned downtime can come from the smallest leaks or overlooked seals, so we’ve built tight checklists and regular maintenance routines into every batch cycle.

    Quality assurance at the plant crosses from the lab bench to the loading dock. Every lot of 1-Hexene submits to chromatographic analysis. The gas chromatograph gives a fingerprint for hydrocarbon purity; titration and elemental analysis round out the assessment. Reject rates remain low, but we keep improvement logs. A “good enough” sample might satisfy a basic test, but a contaminant at the threshold can bring a process plant to a standstill, so the team pauses shipments and resolves the root cause instead of cutting corners. This approach has earned us long-term customers and reduced customer complaints over the years.

    Key Differences from Other Olefins and 1-Alkenes

    Comparing 1-Hexene to its siblings in the alpha-olefin family, we find more than length or volatility at stake. The six-carbon backbone brings a balance between reactivity and handling. 1-Butene, with just four carbons, shows greater volatility and presents more loss during storage, especially in warm climates. 1-Octene, on the other hand, handles more like a light oil, with higher boiling points and more demanding transport requirements. Some manufacturers prefer 1-Hexene because it supplies flexibility for copolymer chemistry without pushing too far into heavies that complicate injection or film processes.

    From a practical manufacturing standpoint, 1-Hexene lands at a price and performance sweet spot for the industry. Its blend of reactivity and manageable volatility streamlines process control for everything from catalyst feeds to recovery vapor lines. Safety training focuses less on flammability response than with lighter alkenes, but we still maintain standard flashpoint precautions and site-specific risk assessments. Storage in carbon-steel pressure tanks, fitted with pressure-relief valves and lining systems, has kept both product quality and workforce safety consistent over long years of operation.

    Operational Challenges and Lessons from the Floor

    Making 1-Hexene at industrial scale means wrestling with several challenges rarely mentioned in brochures: feedstock variability, catalyst poisons, and the occasional outage from utility failures. Petrochemical operations depend on consistent ethylene supplies, and even a short blip upstream can ripple through to our process. In the early days, teams lost valuable polymer-grade feed due to a subtle contaminant in the feed line, traced after days of testing to a faulty gasket. Closing those loops depends on open communication between the people on the plant floor and the lab running minute-by-minute diagnostic tests.

    Another recurring challenge stems from catalyst sensitivity to trace metals and sulfur. Olefin metathesis, particularly for fine-chemical clients, requires tight thresholds on metals — sometimes down to parts-per-billion. Installing robust filtration, regular sampler change-outs, and staff re-training helped us hit these marks. It’s rarely a matter of meeting regulatory frameworks alone; real-world customers call on a Friday evening when their process stumbles, and we adjust quality targets to keep their plants running. This close link between production and application guides our approach to every new product order.

    Transport and logistics emerge as a critical factor for customers operating just-in-time production. 1-Hexene’s manageable flashpoint and boiling range allow flexible shipping options, but we invested in new tanker linings and established routine vapor surges testing after a rare off-spec batch in the mid-2010s. That event drove home the need for field audits at bulk-transfer terminals and the merit of direct relationships with logistics partners. Preventing a single contamination event often comes down to whether a crew at 3 AM receives clear instructions, appropriate PPE, and oversight from staff who understand the material from firsthand experience.

    Responsibility for Community and Environment

    Manufacturing chemicals at scale comes with responsibility beyond product quality. 1-Hexene production generates small streams of by-products and waste hydrocarbons. Over the past decade, we overhauled flare and recovery systems, capturing waste streams and reducing emissions. Operators attend regular environmental compliance seminars and receive updates on regulatory changes affecting handling and reporting. A strong record with local agencies and honest communication with surrounding communities keep trust intact, both during routine production and maintenance windows. The proximity of residential areas places extra emphasis on liming odors, preventing leaks, and fast incident response.

    We work to conserve water and energy through automated controls, and by running heat exchangers more efficiently, we cut both costs and environmental footprint. Investment in secondary containment and leak-detection technology resulted from onsite incidents going back a decade. These changes took time and commitment not because of a top-down mandate, but because people working alongside one another refused to accept near-misses or environmental complaints as an unavoidable part of the job. Peer-driven change keeps our teams focused on both the bottom line and the well-being of the community.

    Understanding Real-World Impact

    1-Hexene flows into downstream products that surround nearly every part of modern life. Films, coatings, pipes, lubricants, and specialty chemicals — each depend on the purity and reliability of upstream inputs. Over the years, we’ve followed challenges faced by major producers, small specialty shops, and mid-sized packaging lines. Shifts in automotive fuel standards, the rise of flexible packaging, and moves toward food-safe polymer standards all ripple back along the supply chain. As manufacturers, we field requests to adjust quality, prove purity, and troubleshoot process headaches that affect everything from material flow to product shelf life.

    Technical teams onsite at resin plants sometimes exchange detailed feedback about minor variations in 1-Hexene batches, linking them to issues in melt flow or gel formation. Our teams respond by reviewing batch history, rerunning chromatographic studies, and making process tweaks in real time. The back-and-forth with long-term partners prompts everyone involved — from the shift supervisor to process chemists — to maintain higher standards and a tighter feedback loop. New innovations in catalyst technology push us to keep refining what “pure” or “clean” really means, reminding everyone how a small upstream change echoes into millions of downstream units.

    Pursuing Improvement in 1-Hexene Manufacturing

    Improvement in chemical manufacturing doesn’t stop at the product. Our site invests in operator training, ongoing process simulation, and control system upgrades. Having experienced older analog processes as well as modern distributed control systems, we see the contrast in speed, precision, and troubleshooting ability. Automation brought measurable gains in throughput and reduced human error, yet seasoned technical staff remain invaluable for interpreting subtle anomalies or making judgment calls when alarms trigger. There remains no substitute for experience when responding to the unexpected.

    Energy efficiency stands out as a growing driver in plant revamps. Incorporating waste-heat recovery and closed cooling loops improved overall plant economics and gained favor with both management and external stakeholders. Teams trial new anti-fouling coatings inside distillation columns to extend runtimes between cleanings, and maintenance staff participate in selecting valve and seal brands based on firsthand experience with unexpected leaks. The push toward greater transparency, from public documentation to open-door audits, now forms an increasing part of our culture, not just for compliance but out of respect for every hand shaping the product.

    Innovation, for us, arises less from sudden breakthroughs and more from steady, incremental improvements: better sampling protocols, improved tank cleaning procedures, real-time analytical upgrades. Feedback from end users, particularly those running complex synthesis or high-demand packaging applications, sparks improvements we might overlook otherwise. We keep notes on each adaptation, analyzing which interventions yield consistent results plant-wide. This more thorough, reflective improvement process does more for product quality than any single technology on its own.

    Looking at Future Challenges and Opportunities

    As the world re-evaluates plastics and chemical inputs, demand for traceable, lower-footprint 1-Hexene increases. Pressure mounts from customers and regulators to document environmental footprint, control impurities, and maintain safer shipping practices. We watch attentively as new regulations unfold globally, and commit resources to anticipate, not just react to, changing standards. The future likely includes more detailed tracking — down to batches and feedstock provenance.

    Shifting toward digitalization, plant data moves faster, and predictive analytics spot early signs of deviation. With these changes, experienced staff remain crucial for validating what an algorithm flags as out-of-trend. Lessons learned on the ground, whether through averted near-miss or a sudden supply squeeze, drive us to reinforce fundamentals in both workforce training and process safety.

    Opportunities arise from new polymer chemistries, tighter-dispersity resins, and innovations in circular economy models that incorporate chemical recycling. These will shape how 1-Hexene fits in tomorrow’s production. We expect hard questions and ever-higher expectations from downstream partners. Meeting these means investing more in plant reliability, data integrity, and communication across every layer of our operation.

    A Manufacturer’s Perspective: Experience You Can Build On

    Decades spent refining, producing, and delivering 1-Hexene have proved that real quality is a product of hands-on vigilance, practical improvement, and honest communication. Our perspective doesn’t come out of an office or boardroom; it emerges from the plant floor, the control room, and the daily conversations with partners facing their own challenges. Each batch we ship carries lessons learned and improvements made, reflecting the standards expected by customers and our own teams.

    As manufacturing continues to evolve, we remain focused on the relationships and practices that made 1-Hexene a reliable choice in a changing industry. The daily routines, upgrades, and adjustments all aim for a product that fits both today’s demands and tomorrow’s ambitions. Every drum, tanker, and specification comes backed not just by quality data, but by the firsthand effort and persistent drive of everyone in the production chain. That is the real story of 1-Hexene from a manufacturer’s point of view.