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1-Chloronaphthalene

    • Product Name 1-Chloronaphthalene
    • Alias alpha-Chloronaphthalene
    • Einecs 202-876-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    598051

    Cas Number 90-13-1
    Molecular Formula C10H7Cl
    Molecular Weight 162.62 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 263 °C
    Melting Point -17 °C
    Density 1.18 g/cm³ at 20 °C
    Refractive Index 1.655 at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point 138 °C (closed cup)

    As an accredited 1-Chloronaphthalene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1-Chloronaphthalene is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling for safety.
    Shipping 1-Chloronaphthalene is shipped as a hazardous chemical, typically in airtight, corrosion-resistant containers to prevent leaks and vapor release. It should be labeled according to relevant regulations (such as UN 3082, Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Liquid, N.O.S.), and handled with appropriate safety precautions to mitigate exposure and environmental risks during transport.
    Storage 1-Chloronaphthalene should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Store in a tightly closed, labeled container made of materials compatible with chlorinated hydrocarbons. Ensure proper containment to prevent leaks or spills, and keep away from ignition sources, as the chemical is combustible. Suitable fire extinguishing agents should be accessible.
    Application of 1-Chloronaphthalene

    Applications of 1-Chloronaphthalene in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 1-chloronaphthalene, we support customers operating in select industrial sectors where this aromatic compound delivers critical performance and process benefits. The following application scenarios summarize established downstream uses based on regulatory norms, typical formulation parameters, process integration points, and relevant end products.

    1. Liquid Crystal Intermediate Production for Display Manufacturing

    Leading producers of high-end liquid crystal materials use 1-chloronaphthalene as an intermediate in the synthesis of specialized mesogenic compounds required in displays for smartphones, televisions, automotive panels, and instrumentation. Its chlorinated naphthalene structure provides necessary aromatic cores and halogen functionalities that offer precise control over dielectric and thermal properties in final liquid crystal mixtures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electronics)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • IEC 61249-2-21 Halogen-Free Material Requirements (for downstream panels)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Deploys at 10–35% molar input ratio for target mesogen synthesis; formulation adjusted according to target birefringence and viscosity properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during base aromatic halide coupling or nucleophilic substitution steps in the synthesis of liquid crystal monomers, then downstream blending forms liquid crystal mixtures for panel filling.

    Final product types

    • Active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) panels
    • Mobile phone and tablet monitor modules
    • Automotive and industrial instrument displays

    2. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    Global dye and pigment manufacturers rely on 1-chloronaphthalene to construct highly substituted naphthalene frameworks, crucial in the production of disperse and vat dyes. It supplies a reactive halide group that directs subsequent sulfonation or azo coupling reactions, allowing for engineering of lightfastness and chromaticity performance in synthetics, plastics, and fiber coloration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (Textile and leather dye safety)
    • ISO 105 Series (Color Fastness in Textiles)
    • EN 71-3 Toy Safety (for pigments in toys and children’s products)
    • REACH SVHC Candidate List (Substance of Very High Concern restrictions)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 18–30% of total aromatic source input for multi-step pigment synthesis; variations account for desired shade intensity and solubility.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in initial diazotization or condensation step to obtain naphthalene- or anthraquinone-based dye intermediates; further processed through coupling or sulfonation before purification and granulation.

    Final product types

    • Disperse dyes for polyester fabrics
    • Vat dyes for cellulosic textiles
    • Organic pigment dispersions for plastics and inks

    3. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediates)

    Producers of agrochemical active ingredients employ 1-chloronaphthalene as a building block in synthesis of select naphthyl-based fungicides and pre-emergent herbicides. It provides both the electron-rich aromatic core and halogen displacement point, essential for tailoring biological activity and environmental stability of the agrochemicals formulated for modern crop protection.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 17025 Laboratory Accreditation (for analytical control)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (US tolerance regulations)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 5–20% of total raw material input during multi-component coupling, depending on targeted pharmacophore and crop spectrum.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated in the halogenated aromatic condensation or Grignard reaction stage to yield naphthylacetate or analogous herbicide intermediates, followed by purification, formulation, and packaging for agrochemical distribution.

    Final product types

    • Selective naphthyl-based fungicides for cereal crops
    • Pre-emergent herbicides for row crops and horticulture
    • Synergist additives for agrochemical formulations

    4. Transformer Oil and Insulating Material Formulation

    Manufacturers of specialty electrical insulating fluids utilize chlorinated aromatic compounds like 1-chloronaphthalene as blending components in transformer oil, where its high dielectric constant and chemical inertness help ensure stable insulation and heat transfer. Its use as an additive in historical PCB alternative formulations or as part of new-generation dielectric fluid compositions supports stable performance over wide temperature ranges and extended service lives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60296:2020 (Fluids for Electrical Equipment)
    • ASTM D3487 (Mineral Insulating Oil requirements)
    • RoHS Compliance (Restriction of certain hazardous substances)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Restriction on Polychlorinated Naphthalenes)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Historically used at 2–8% by volume as an additive for dielectric strengthening; actual ratios now tightly controlled due to chlorinated content regulations and application-specific safety assessments.

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended during vacuum dehydration and filtration steps in transformer oil production; involved in co-formulation with base mineral or synthetic fluids prior to in-tank testing and filling operations.

    Final product types

    • Electrical transformer insulating oil
    • Cast resin and high-voltage insulating compositions
    • Capacitor and reactor dielectric media
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1-Chloronaphthalene – A Dedicated Chemical Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Spotlight on Craftsmanship in Aromatic Chlorides

    In the world of organic chemicals, the naphthalene ring carries a legacy all its own. As we stand at the source—where raw materials take form, where reaction vessels churn with purpose, and where product purity isn’t an afterthought—our focus on 1-Chloronaphthalene has matured into a tradition. Years in manufacturing have taught us that each molecule tells the story of deliberate choices, which separate honest work from forgettable batches. While some may see 1-Chloronaphthalene as a commodity, experience in its synthesis reveals just how much the finer details matter for our customers in laboratories and industrial plants.

    Understanding What Sets Purified 1-Chloronaphthalene Apart

    Pure 1-Chloronaphthalene isn’t just another halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon. It’s an industrial benchmark, a translator between theory and practice. The colorless, slightly viscous liquid carries a distinctive aromatic smell. Compared to its sibling, 2-chloronaphthalene, the molecular structure puts chlorine on the primary carbon adjacent to the ring junction, shaping its reactivity, boiling point, solubility, and handling profile. We’ve watched seasoned chemists and new process engineers alike come to appreciate this difference when they need a predictable, stable component that won’t drift from its stated parameters.

    From the very start, the reaction sequence requires precise temperature control and consistent feed quality. Unchecked, these details spiral into mixtures with byproducts or excessive 2-chloro isomers. Our plant specializes in the separation needed to isolate pure 1-chloro, not just the mixed isomer cut that finds lower-grade uses. With modern fractionation columns, analytical chromatography, and continuous feedback on each batch, we ensure a product that’s been through extensive QC before hitting the storage tanks. Even a margin-point change in GC purity will lead to deviation in how labs report melting behavior, density, or decomposition under test conditions.

    Experiences from the Plant Floor: Why Material Consistency Protects Your Results

    Over the years, strict adherence to these operational details has avoided headaches for our downstream users. Take the example of high-purity applications in liquid crystal research or as a reference standard. Minute impurities—like unreacted naphthalene or residual 2-chloro isomer—wreak havoc on critical temperature-dependent processes. In our synthesis runs, trajectory corrections happen in real time, never at the expense of finished material. We don’t shortcut degassing or skip re-distillation cycles. The result: a product with reliable density and refractive index, delivered in practical drum or pail volumes. It consistently registers well above 99.5% purity by GC, verified batch to batch without exception.

    Over the past decade, we’ve seen a growing demand from sectors outside the traditional dyestuffs and specialty solvents. The focus shifts towards materials science, electronics, and advanced compositing. In each field, researchers point out how variations in 1-chloro's physical constants—boiling point, water content, halide profile—can throw out months of baseline calibration. Our approach emphasizes predictability, not just volume output. Meeting this demand isn’t about bragging rights; it’s about trust built on quiet performance.

    Insights into Application: Where and How 1-Chloronaphthalene Delivers Value

    Working from the synthesis pathway up, 1-chloronaphthalene always finds favor in substitution chemistry—acting as a starter for further halogenation, sulfonation, or condensing with other ring systems. The chlorine atom on the number one position invites further modification, encouraging both nucleophilic and electrophilic attack with a degree of controllability that's hard to find in non-derivatized naphthalenes. Years of feedback from the fine chemicals sector underscore how a careful reaction environment in our plant translates into more consistent yields and purer downstream products for their own brands.

    In practical terms, our customers use 1-chloronaphthalene in synthesizing dyes and pigments, taking advantage of its stable aromatic foundation and reliable halogen placement. It finds its way into the production of optical clearing agents—a role made possible by its high refractive index and controlled viscosity. Specialty solvent manufacturers appreciate the product’s consistent evaporation profile, required in applications that demand reliable solvency without unexpected residue.

    The world of plastics and composites also demands performance that’s only possible with consistently produced 1-chloro—whether it’s modifying polymer backbones, adjusting viscosity in heat-resistant resins, or fine-tuning material transparency. In these roles, the difference between a product that hits purity specifications and one that simply claims to often shows up in mid-process failures or recurring QC headaches. Our direct relationships with end-users continually shape our own process improvements; their input guides how we train our operators and upgrade infrastructure.

    Specifications Informed by Operator and Customer Experience

    Unlike distributors or catalog houses, our familiarity with every step—right down to the construction of internals for distillation columns—gives us direct feedback on how each tweak or upgrade shows up in the finished product. Through cycles of testing and feedback, we’ve settled on several key metrics:

    Our QC lab operates with both classical wet chemistry and the latest GC/FID methods. We maintain a reference library of external standards, letting us catch contaminants well before an end user would detect them. Every outgoing lot brings together the lessons learned from thousands of litres processed each year, and the tightest tolerances come from our longest-standing customers, whose processes allow for no surprises.

    Differences From Other Manufacturers and Isomeric Products

    Not all manufacturers work with the same degree of process control or build the same level of technical transparency. Over the years, we’ve seen how product coming from different sources—especially multi-isomer cuts sold for cost concerns—often brings unpredictability that sophisticated applications can’t tolerate. For a project in advanced dyes or as an intermediate for bioactive synthesis, small shifts in isomer composition or purity translate to differences in color, reactivity, or conversion efficiency that only show up during scale-up.

    1-chloronaphthalene also stands apart from its isoform, 2-chloronaphthalene, both in its chemical profile and in its end-use behavior. Where our version offers a reliable platform for direct substitution, the 2-chloro isomer responds differently in downstream aromatic transformations, leading to alternative color outcomes, reaction rates, or physical states in end formulations. Customers have come to us after running into issues with poorly specified commercial sources, only to discover that product labelled simply as ‘chloronaphthalene’ actually means a mixed isomer batch, not purified number one. We’ve built protocols to confirm and document every lot—no shortcuts, no guesswork.

    Working upstream, we source naphthalene of a grade that brings less variation in trace contaminants like sulfur or heavy metals. These may seem insignificant at the drum scale, but process engineers working on catalyst systems or optoelectronic materials know the impact. Every year brings new lessons in handling, storage, and trace impurity management, especially when shipping globally or over long distances. We focus on responsive packaging—inert linings, sealed closures, shorter warehouse cycles—so product arrives with all agreed characteristics intact.

    Product Handling Drawn from Real-World Experience

    The best lessons about 1-chloronaphthalene don’t come from literature or a sales flyer. They grow out of decades on the plant floor—watching how the liquid behaves during charge, storage, and order preparation. Slight temperature shifts can drive slow discoloration. Incautious handling allows traces of air or moisture; each small mistake influences consistency. Over time, our team has developed storage regimens to minimize product aging: drums sealed without headspace, stored out of sun, cycled frequently to reduce shelf time.

    Packaging makes a difference. Material compatibility determines whether trace iron or polymer leachates end up in the product, especially for high-purity lots. For sensitive applications, we double-check compatibility, running sample stability trials before introducing new packaging lines. Regular site audits carry out not just safety and regulatory checks, but real product tracking—how well each container shields against oxidation or absorbs ambient odors across changing warehouse climates.

    We work alongside logistics professionals as closely as we do with chemical engineers, as every small misstep during loading or transit risks undoing the work that goes into consistent manufacturing. Our plant operators are trained to look for telltale signs of drum swells, seal breaks, or product haze—issues that can appear no matter how carefully a shipment starts. Routine adjustments and improvement cycles make sure we ship not just to a destination, but with properties intact.

    Pushing the Limit: Feedback-Driven Change and Ongoing Investment

    Customers with demanding applications constantly challenge us to improve, sometimes beyond current processes. Each request—whether new refractive index standards, tighter moisture limitations, or batch blending—drives investments in more precise instrumentation, training, or plant modifications. We see every product certificate as a record not of compliance, but of responsibility earned through repeated, real-world use.

    Manufacturing at scale keeps us ahead of most custom blending houses. We operate with continuous as well as batch reactors, enabling both regular supply and the flexibility to meet specialty needs. We can react quickly to shifts in raw material markets, or go after tighter targets on trace impurity control because our teams understand both the chemistry and the nuts-and-bolts plant economics. There is no substitute for the feedback loop that runs from the loading dock straight back to the operator’s panel.

    Moving product globally means facing evolving regulatory and market demands, including REACH, EPA, or other specific local chemical regulations. Our technical documentation stems from what actually happens in the plant—backed by batch data, retained samples, and the archived QC record. We share these details openly with our regular buyers. We see transparency as an extension of our manufacturing role, not a checklist item.

    Looking Forward With 1-Chloronaphthalene

    The years spent manufacturing, auditing, and refining our 1-chloronaphthalene has turned experience into habit. Every ton shipped reflects what we have tested and learned: the role of consistent raw stock, the payoff in careful process automation, and the importance of operator commitment throughout day and night. Our methods may be invisible to outsiders, but the results show up in the hands of every chemist, engineer, or researcher who opens a drum and expects nothing but the best.

    This attitude isn’t just pride—it’s survival. The modern market moves faster, with end users demanding traceability, continuous improvement, and real responsiveness to shifting needs. If there’s one fact our experience proves, it’s that quality in 1-chloronaphthalene isn’t static. The interplay of chemistry, logistics, regulation, and end-use application drives constant change in how we approach each production run. This means investment, not only in equipment but in relationships—the conversations with downstream users that reveal the next round of requirements or anticipate product bottlenecks before they become bigger problems.

    In every bottle, drum, or bulk shipment, the story of 1-chloronaphthalene is found in the details—details that start in the plant and finish in the final application. We continue to refine our process, seek honest feedback, and adapt as markets shift. That’s the real difference between a batch that solves problems and one that just fills an order.