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1,2-Dichlorobenzene

    • Product Name 1,2-Dichlorobenzene
    • Alias o-Dichlorobenzene
    • Einecs 203-400-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    404193

    CAS_Number 95-50-1
    Molecular_Formula C6H4Cl2
    Molecular_Weight 147.00 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Odor Aromatic odor
    Melting_Point -17°C
    Boiling_Point 180-181°C
    Density 1.30 g/cm³ (20°C)
    Solubility_in_Water 0.15 g/L (25°C)
    Vapor_Pressure 1.3 mmHg (25°C)
    Flash_Point 66°C (closed cup)
    Refractive_Index 1.552 (20°C)

    As an accredited 1,2-Dichlorobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 1,2-Dichlorobenzene is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure cap and chemical hazard labeling.
    Shipping 1,2-Dichlorobenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed, clearly labeled containers, protected from physical damage and heat. It must be transported as a hazardous material in accordance with local, national, and international regulations, including appropriate UN identification (UN 3077), and accompanied by relevant safety documentation and emergency procedures.
    Storage 1,2-Dichlorobenzene should be stored in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container, away from direct sunlight, heat, and sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, isolated from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and strong acids. Use secondary containment if possible, and ensure appropriate spill containment and proper ventilation within the storage space.
    Application of 1,2-Dichlorobenzene

    Applications of 1,2-Dichlorobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    1,2-Dichlorobenzene supports numerous industrial sectors as a high-purity solvent and intermediate. As a manufacturer, we focus on precise quality control and technical guidance throughout downstream usage. The material's key functions are determined by industry-specific compliance requirements, formulation ratios, integrated processing steps, and the intended end products.

    1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Pesticide Production

    Agricultural input producers extensively use this material as a foundation solvent and chemical intermediate for certain herbicide and pesticide formulations. It dissolves and stabilizes active compounds, which are then processed into finished crop protection products. Strict compliance with national and international agrochemical regulations shapes process integration and final output.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) Registration for Intermediate Use
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerances and Exemptions)
    • China GB 20810 Pesticide Manufacturing Safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–20% weight/weight as a solvent carrier for active synthesis
    • Higher ratios up to 60% where used as an isolating medium in technical concentrate preparations
    • Ratio adjusted based on solubility of actives and targeted concentrate

    Downstream process integration

    • Initial stage dissolution of technical-grade herbicides
    • Thermal extraction and recrystallization steps for intermediates
    • Solvent blending prior to encapsulation or granulation
    • Solvent recovered via distillation in production recycle loops

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergent herbicide emulsifiable concentrates
    • Insecticide and fungicide technical formulations
    • Seed treatment actives
    • Bulk agrochemical intermediates for downstream synthesis

    2. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Downstream dye and pigment manufacturers rely on this compound as a high-boiling solvent essential for the production of insoluble pigments and vat dyes. The material enables uniform reaction conditions during chloroaniline and azo compound synthesis, meeting colorant industry quality and regulatory benchmarks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ETAD Guidance on Dye Manufacturing Safety
    • DIN EN 71-3 (Migration of Certain Elements in Colorants for Toys)
    • REACH Annex XVII Restrictions for Azo Dyes
    • ISO 9001 for Pigment Batch Consistency

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10%–40% by volume in dye synthesis reactors
    • Lower ratios (3%–8%) during pigment flush paste operations
    • Ratio selection based on dye solubility and desired crystal morphology

    Downstream process integration

    • Used as a reaction and dissolving medium for intermediate-stage condensation
    • Washing and purification of crude dye cakes to ensure color stability
    • Facilitates extraction and concentration of pigments during drying and precipitation
    • Acts as dispersant for pigment suspensions pre-milling

    Final product types

    • Sulfonated azo and anthraquinone dyes
    • Organic pigment dispersions for plastics and textiles
    • Vat dye intermediates
    • Textile and leather dyeing compounds

    3. Chemical Intermediate for 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene Production

    This material serves as a primary feedstock in the chlorination process to produce 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, used downstream in specialty polymer synthesis and dielectric fluids. Chlorination facilities require constant feedstock verification and process integration, with strict controls to meet industry safety and purity specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 for Environmental Management in Chlorination Facilities
    • Responsible Care® Process Safety Standards
    • GHS Classification and Labelling (CLP Regulation EC 1272/2008)
    • China SAWS Chemical Hazardous Substances Regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as 100% primary feedstock in continuous chlorination reactors
    • Small excess (1%–4%) to account for volatilization during chlorination
    • Ratio monitored by in-process GC and adjusted for conversion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into liquid-phase catalytic chlorination reactor
    • Separation from by-product isomers via fractional distillation
    • Purity adjustment by controlled dechlorination, if required
    • Transfer of finished trichlorobenzene to solvent or polymer plants

    Final product types

    • High-purity 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene for polymer synthesis
    • Dielectric insulation fluids for electrical transformers
    • Heat transfer fluids
    • Chlorinated specialty chemical intermediates

    4. Industrial Degreasing and Equipment Cleaning

    Maintenance operations in the electrical manufacturing and heavy equipment sectors use this material as a high-efficiency solvent for resin, grease, and oil removal. The industry sets process standards for safe handling, ventilation, and effluent management due to the compound’s volatility and solvent properties.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 Hazard Communication Standard
    • US EPA RCRA Regulations on Solvent Waste Management
    • IEC 61340-5-1 (Protection of Electronic Devices from Electrostatic Phenomena)
    • Relevant EU VOC Emission Directives

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as 100% undiluted in solvent tanks or manual applications
    • Diluted to 40%–70% with compatible co-solvents for spray and wipe cleaning
    • Ratio based on contaminant load and equipment material

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct immersion degreasing for motor parts and circuit boards
    • Cascade tank cleaning or ultrasonic bath integration in manufacturing lines
    • Solvent vapor phase cleaning followed by rinsing and drying
    • Recovery and recycling of spent solvent for cost reduction

    Final product types

    • Precision-cleaned metal assemblies
    • Residue-free electrical switchgear
    • Cleaned printed circuit boards for electronics assembly
    • Refurbished heavy equipment components

    5. Polymer Processing: Engineering Plastics and Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) Manufacturing

    Polymer facilities employ 1,2-dichlorobenzene as a heat-stable reaction solvent and process facilitator, particularly in the synthesis of engineering plastics such as PPS. Process engineering teams monitor solvent integrity for consistent polymer chain extension and intrinsic viscosity control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 Certified Polymer Production
    • UL 94 Flammability Standards for Plastics
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1810 (Indirect Food Additives: Polymers)
    • EN ISO 13485 for Plastics Used in Medical Device Components (for medical-grade PPS)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15%–35% by weight as condensing agent for PPS polymerization
    • Adjusted lower (10%–18%) for specific viscosity or molecular weight targets
    • Higher ratios may be required in specialty copolymer blends

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct feeding into polymerization reactors as thermal medium and monomer carrier
    • Maintained in closed recirculating systems for high heat transfer
    • Removed via evaporation and fractional distillation post-polymerization
    • Collected solvent recycled for future batch processes

    Final product types

    • Polyphenylene sulfide granules and powders
    • High-performance engineering resin pellets
    • Polymer blends for automotive and electrical applications
    • Medical-grade polymer intermediates (where compliant)

    6. Specialty Chemical Synthesis: 2,5-Dichloroaniline and Related Intermediates

    Fine chemical manufacturers utilize this raw material as a key intermediate during the production of 2,5-dichloroaniline and its derivatives. The process involves direct amination and isomer-specific separation, governed by high-purity requirements and analytical controls for pharmaceutical, dye, and crop science market segments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Fine Chemicals (ICH Q7)
    • Pharmaceutical Starting Materials: European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) where applicable
    • ISO 17025 Certified Analytical Testing Laboratories
    • REACH Annex IX Registration Dossier (Substance Identity and Use)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 100% as primary aromatic substrate in amination reactions
    • Reactant-to-amine ratios controlled between 1:1.2 to 1:2 depending on isomer selectivity
    • Ratio optimized for conversion yield versus downstream purification steps

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct charged to batch reactors for catalytic amination
    • Subsequent distillation and crystallization for isomer purity adjustment
    • Feeds into multi-step synthesis lines for diversification of functionalized anilines
    • Inline analytical controls implemented for trace chlorinated impurity monitoring

    Final product types

    • 2,5-dichloroaniline intermediates for API and dye industry
    • Chlorinated aromatic specialities
    • Fine chemical ingredients for polymer additive markets
    • Intermediate compounds for crop protection R&D
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    1,2-Dichlorobenzene: Purpose-Built Chemistry for Industry

    Introduction to 1,2-Dichlorobenzene

    Every experienced hand in the chemical manufacturing world understands the need for reliability when dealing with aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons. 1,2-Dichlorobenzene, sometimes called ortho-dichlorobenzene, provides a strong example of a straightforward molecule with features that answer real industrial needs. Over the years, this compound has established itself as a dependable choice for users who demand clear, honest performance. We have worked with ortho-dichlorobenzene since our earliest days, tuning our production to meet the direct demands of formulators and operators alike.

    What 1,2-Dichlorobenzene Looks Like in Action

    We manufacture 1,2-dichlorobenzene to a purity that supports sensitive applications, targeting a minimum of 99.8%. Visual clarity, absence of visible particles, and low residue matter—those are just as important to our partners as they are to our lab team. A colorless to faintly pale liquid at room temperature, with a distinctly sweet, penetrating odor, it flows cleanly and stores well in standard drums, ISO tanks, or road tankers. Many operators remark on the unmistakable odor, which proves useful in leak detection around storage systems.

    From chemical synthesis through to pesticide formulation, solvents, and even odor-masking agents, the versatility reflects years of evolution both in its application and in our production routines. Our internal tests always cover specific gravity, water content (managed below 0.05%), and acid-wash color to ensure the product integrates smoothly into established processing lines.

    How It Differs From Benzene and Its Isomers

    The dichlorobenzenes all share a benzene ring with two chlorine atoms attached, but position makes the difference. 1,2-dichlorobenzene carries both chlorines on neighboring carbons, a layout that changes solvent performance and interaction with other reactants. Colleagues often ask about the distinctions compared to its cousins 1,3-dichlorobenzene and 1,4-dichlorobenzene. In practice, 1,2-dichlorobenzene brings better solvation for waxes, resins, and rubber, making it popular in degreasing formulations and chemical synthesis steps where strong but stable action is critical. Reliability matters most, and we’ve built our process so users see minimal trace impurity, which carries real importance when applications are sensitive to contamination.

    Sticking with real-life comparisons, the para isomer, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, often heads for deodorant blocks and moth repellents owing to its low volatility. By contrast, ortho-dichlorobenzene, our specialty, stays liquid under more conditions, resists crystallization, dissolves a wider array of substances, and fits more easily into continuous plant operations.

    The Direct Value of a Proven Process

    Every metric we engineer into our product aims to give plant managers real confidence and predictable blends. Over many years, our facilities have industrial-scale chlorination reactors where temperature, flow, and residence time get tracked constantly. From raw benzene, through to controlled catalytic chlorination and downstream distillation, process engineers focus on minimizing byproducts. Since market trends and customer specifications can shift, flexible equipment and on-site support staff make changes fast, cutting waste and unplanned downtime. We never accept uncontrolled reactions or out-of-spec batches—every lot undergoes gas chromatography checks, and our analytical team logs all data on water, iron, and organic residue. Trace metals and non-aromatic content can disrupt rubber manufacturing or upend final yields in API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient) syntheses, so nothing leaves the plant until it meets strict targets.

    Applications Across Industries

    Our longest-standing clients include suppliers for agrochemicals, automotive chemical blends, and polymer manufacturers. In the world of crop protection, 1,2-dichlorobenzene serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of herbicides and insecticides. Here, purity isn’t just a line item, but a factor in crop yields and safety; off-spec batches can ripple down the chain, risking recalls or lost seasons. In the paints and coatings sector, our product finds its way into degreasing formulas and is often blended alongside lighter aromatics. Effective solvent blends keep plant lines moving and surface coatings uniform, cutting rework and downtime. Our technical staff sometimes work directly with formulation chemists to tailor tank filling schedules, reducing bottlenecks when large batches run across multi-shift operations.

    In specialty chemical and dye production, the material’s solvation power again shows up. Ortho-dichlorobenzene breaks down dye precursors and intermediate products that less effective solvents simply can't handle—something we’ve watched play out as clients report higher yields after switching suppliers or fine-tuning blends. The difference between clogging a reactor line and a week of smooth production comes from those seemingly small consistency improvements.

    Manufacturers of phenolic resins, rubbers, and certain plasticizers trust the physical and chemical consistency of our ortho-dichlorobenzene, using it as a reaction medium under carefully monitored temperatures. Shelf-life and reactivity both benefit from minimal impurities, preventing side-reactions and product discoloration that can lose customers or force production stops.

    Worker Safety, Environmental Handling, and Supply Confidence

    Handling ortho-dichlorobenzene involves strict protocols on site. The chemical resists rapid breakdown, and improper handling can pose risks to workers and the surrounding environment. We train every production operator in spill control, proper PPE use, and emergency venting drills. From a logistics perspective, our supply chain partners only use certified containers with vapor tight closures, minimizing risk during transfer and transit. Our compliance teams work closely with downstream clients to provide documentation that supports both internal audits and any regulatory inspections; the end-user never has to guess if a lot is out of date or mislabeled.

    Compared to some other chlorinated aromatics, such as monochlorobenzene or trichlorobenzenes, the ortho isomer does not volatilize into the atmosphere as quickly. This makes containment and recovery at plant sites more manageable, with fewer headaches in air monitoring and lower risk of surprise VOC spikes. Every storage tank connects to a vapor recovery system, and our bulk filling lines run double-walled piping, all in line with industry best practice and evolving local rules.

    We’ve invested in closed-loop byproduct monitoring and have set up on-site analytical labs to run routine environmental emissions checks. That data gets shared with customers seeking to tighten their own emissions profiles, or those preparing site audits for local environmental authorities.

    Consistency and Authenticity in a Commodity Market

    The world has seen many traders and intermediaries move in and out of the aromatic solvents market. Real chemical producers know the difference between desk trading and hands-on production. Our teams field late-night troubleshooting calls and work with logistics to manage tight schedules, extreme weather, and transport rerouting. Over the years, we've had requests from clients for just-in-time supply, zero deviation in odor, increased transparency for downstream certification—each time, our experience with direct production gives us tools and credibility others cannot match.

    Clients sometimes ask us about differences in shelf-life or handling between our 1,2-dichlorobenzene and samples purchased from traders or imported in trans-continental shipments. We explain that if batches sit exposed to moisture or sunlight, they risk color change and acid formation, which can spike corrosion or interfere with resin blends. As actual producers, we package quickly after final QA and use light-blocking drums for extended shipment. Being close to production lines allows us to spot and adjust to these practical handling challenges in real time—something paperwork alone never guarantees.

    Supporting Innovation While Respecting the Basics

    In recent years, the pace of change across chemicals and materials science has sped up. Customers bring us new questions about greener synthesis methods, biodegradable auxiliary solvents, and tighter emissions standards. Through it all, classic molecules like ortho-dichlorobenzene still see new uses—recent process development projects in battery manufacturing, specialty surfactant synthesis, and even electronics cleaning all demonstrate its ongoing relevance.

    Our R&D chemists run side-by-side testing with engineers, looking for means to reduce energy cost or cut waste generation. Continuous feedback from downstream users gives us an edge; if a new process shows better performance with a tweak in recovery pH or shift in distillation temperature, we fine-tune systems, log the outcomes, and standardize improvements. This real interplay between pilot and full-scale production broadens the value of our product and supports clients working at the edge of process development.

    Looking forward, the fundamentals don't shift all that much: purity, consistent supply, credible handling, transparent documentation. In new sectors—like advanced composite manufacturing or tailored agrochemical intermediates—those points matter as much as ever. Ortho-dichlorobenzene stands as a bedrock chemical for a reason.

    Staying Accountable: Quality, Documentation, and Trust

    Anyone who knows the chemical industry knows how quickly reputations can unravel. One off-spec shipment, a contaminated drum, a missing COA—these are not academic errors, but real-world failures that stop lines and lose trust. We never treat these as distant risks. Instead, every operator, every QA technician, every logistics coordinator in our plant understands the standards we set together. Equipment cleaning logs, distillation column performance charts, batch-to-batch analytical profiles—none of it gets skipped, and we report everything to downstream partners with the same attention we demand ourselves.

    Our documentation covers all essentials: assay data, key impurity levels, storage instructions, shelf life predictions, and temperature handling advice. Each batch receives its own log, and our IT team supports clients who need digital access to historical COAs or analytical reports for audits. This transparency underpins everything, building the kind of resilient supply relationships the chemical industry depends on. If a client needs direct communication with our on-site chemists, we open those channels; if they're running site validation or process optimization, our technical staff support them remotely or on-site as needed.

    The Difference Direct Production Makes

    Market shifts and cost swings challenge every segment of the chemicals industry. Producers who run their own plants can adjust blends, packaging, and logistics in ways others can't. Over time, our inbound raw material system has adapted to changes in benzene sourcing, global supply shocks, and evolving energy costs. Those running direct manufacturing see risks faster and respond ahead of time; we've seen enough market cycles to know that time wasted at the hands of intermediaries costs real money and opens the door to error.

    Real manufacturers build redundancy and standby capacity, test recovery lines, keep safety margins in bulk storage, and cross-train staff on key operations. We invest in both continuous reactor tech and traditional batch capability to meet fluctuations in order size; this approach gives partners supply confidence even when market conditions get tough. We also build chemical know-how across our team, always keeping eyes on potential process enhancements that make a tangible improvement in throughput or final product characteristics.

    Clients who come to us searching for more than just a commodity shift benefit from those decisions—fewer process interruptions, less need for repeated testing at the receiving site, and a clear paper trail if questions arise. At the end of the day, chemical manufacturing remains a trade built on trust and capability; our experience proves the difference direct, accountable production can make.

    Ortho-Dichlorobenzene: Meeting Practical Needs Worldwide

    The reach of 1,2-dichlorobenzene extends far beyond its appearance in chemical textbooks. Whether supporting an agricultural supply chain in South America, blending solvents for an automotive plant in Europe, or keeping an Asian specialty chemical producer’s line moving, our product has demonstrated its utility and reliability. The interplay between chemistry, practical handling, and on-the-ground support keeps customers returning year after year. For us, the work never stops with a certificate or a shipment—it extends into plant trials, formulation testing, and supply chain adjustments tailored to the ever-shifting requirements of the industries we serve.

    Every batch produced stands on decades of accumulated experience, not shortcuts. We take pride in transparent, straightforward dealings—because customers have experienced the differences firsthand. If a new project arises or users need guidance on integration, our teams respond with real solutions and honest assessments. Supporting customers means providing more than chemical material—it means offering a steady hand and the kind of working knowledge that comes only from years at the heart of manufacturing.

    Conclusion: Why Direct Manufacturing Still Matters

    We have learned through years of supply that 1,2-dichlorobenzene is more than its sum of chlorines and carbons. Each specification adjustment, each logistics solution, every technical support request has sharpened our ability to deliver an authentic, high-purity carrier to demanding users. The compound might appear simple, but real-world production and support demands careful oversight, exacting standards, and a level of diligence that only comes from direct manufacturers with skin in the game. As supply chains stretch and requirements get tighter, those principles grow stronger. Standing behind each shipment, we remain committed to true quality and reliability—the bedrock of sustained success in the chemical arts.