|
HS Code |
415101 |
| CAS_Number | 123-78-4 |
| Molecular_Formula | C18H37NO2 |
| Molecular_Weight | 299.49 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting_Point | 88-90°C |
| Solubility_in_Water | Insoluble |
| Boiling_Point | 537.1°C at 760 mmHg |
| Storage_Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Purity | >98% |
| Synonyms | trans-4-sphingenine, D-erythro-sphingosine |
| IUPAC_Name | (2S,3R,4E)-2-Amino-4-octadecene-1,3-diol |
| Density | 1.02 g/cm³ |
| Flash_Point | 279.6°C |
As an accredited Sphingosine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sphingosine is packaged in a sealed amber glass vial, 1 gram quantity, with tamper-evident cap and clear hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Sphingosine is typically shipped at ambient temperature, but it should be protected from moisture and light. The chemical is packaged in sealed containers to ensure stability. It is classified as non-hazardous for transport but should be handled with care to avoid skin and eye contact. Shipping complies with all relevant regulations. |
| Storage | Sphingosine should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture, at a temperature of -20°C or lower. It should be kept within a well-ventilated, dry environment, away from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. Proper labeling and handling with gloves are recommended to ensure safety and maintain chemical stability during storage. |
Applications of Sphingosine in Industrial ManufacturingSphingosine is a bioactive long-chain amino alcohol, primarily used in specialized industrial sectors for its essential role in the synthesis of sphingolipids and related molecules. With our controlled large-scale production and established quality assurance, downstream industries benefit from consistent supply for advanced formulations and processes. Below, we outline several primary industrial applications with specific use processes, regulatory standards, and example finished goods. 1. Pharmaceutical Ingredient Synthesis (Glycosphingolipid Intermediates)Pharmaceutical companies use this raw material as a key intermediate during the synthesis of glycosphingolipid-based drugs, particularly for rare disease treatments and investigational therapies. Its production under cGMP ensures batch reproducibility and traceable origin, meeting requirements for clinical and commercial active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing. Integration into scalable synthetic routes, such as N-acylation for ceramide analogues, enables its utility in preclinical research and final commercial APIs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Cosmetic Ceramide ProductionThe personal care sector sources this molecule for synthesis of skin-identical ceramides, which bolster the lipid barrier function in high-end cosmetic formulations. Industrial cosmetic manufacturers prioritize tight impurity control and validated processes, using this material in controlled N-acylation reactions with selected fatty acids. Tight quality specifications and adherence to cosmetic safety regulations allow direct incorporation into finished skin care products in the emulsion and encapsulation stages. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Research-Grade Sphingolipid Biochemical ToolsReagent suppliers and biochemical laboratories rely on high-purity, well-characterized supply for creation of sphingolipid standards and tools. These are essential for cell signaling studies, mass spectrometry calibration, and analytical method development. Manufacturing adheres to reagent-grade protocols and minimal residual solvent tests. Partnership contracts typically support supply continuity for long-term research programs and diagnostic assay kit assembly. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Veterinary and Animal Health FormulationsAnimal health product manufacturers utilize this compound in the synthesis of specialized feed additives and veterinary pharmaceuticals focused on skin, immune, and metabolic health in production animals and companion species. Producers follow regulations for allowable substance use and traceability in animal-derived food supply chains. Formulation varies based on target animal species, health indication, and regional approval requirements. Industry compliance standards
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5. Biotechnological API Precursor ManufacturingAdvanced biotech producers use this material as a structural building block in fermentative and enzymatic processes for high-value pharmaceutical and nutraceutical active compounds. Its defined stereochemistry and consistent purity support downstream transformation in bioreactors under tightly controlled parameters. The process often involves bioconversion for production of rare sphingolipids, where the raw material is added to fermentation or biocatalytic stages monitored for conversion yield and contaminant minimization. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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In our line of work, few molecules have the layered impact, both technically and scientifically, as sphingosine. With years behind the reactor and plenty of lab notes to prove it, we see how sphingosine’s biological and chemical nuances open countless opportunities for research advancements. Every batch produced in our facility stems from a process built on careful control and a constant drive for excellence—from glassware cleaning down to each micelle’s purity check. Sphingosine’s relevance only grows as new biochemical discoveries emerge, and our commitment centers on delivering this compound in a form that researchers and manufacturers trust.
Sphingosine, with the molecular formula C18H37NO2 and a typical CAS number of 123-78-4, stands out in the sphingolipid family. Structurally, it forms the backbone for most sphingolipids in cell membranes. Unlike more basic fatty alcohols or simplistic amino alcohols, sphingosine deals with cell signaling and membrane structure—take its central role in apoptosis, inflammation, and even cancer metabolism.
Sphingosine shows up in natural sources as a component of animal and some plant tissues, but industrial isolation from these sources doesn’t provide the purity that high-end research and pharmaceutical development demand. Our process relies on both chemical and enzymatic synthesis, giving us control over unwanted isomerization or contamination. Purity checks are repeated multiple times per batch. Most finished product flows at a purity above 98%, and we hold ourselves to trace impurities below 0.5% for key byproducts and raw material residues.
Each batch of sphingosine must withstand the scrutiny of multi-stage HPLC, coupled GC-MS scanning, and repeated TLC profiling. From our end, a finished lot looks like a white crystalline solid. Solubility checks with chloroform, methanol, and organic solvents confirm proper dissolution, which experienced chemists recognize immediately: no milky haze, no residue, just a clear solution. Specific rotation and melting point standards back up the paperwork, but our chemists still trust their eyes as much as the printouts. The product’s characteristic amine and hydroxyl peaks show up sharply in FTIR and NMR profiles.
Our sphingosine maintains a shelf life of up to two years with minimal degradation, as long as it stays properly sealed at -20°C. Many end users prefer it aliquoted into dark glass vials under inert gas, which helps keep moisture and oxidation in check. This extra care comes from hands-on experience; unwanted oxidation will ruin functional group reactivity, throwing off experimental results and leading to wasted resources.
On paper, lots of companies claim high-purity sphingosine. The devil’s always in the details: we run our own batch reactors and purification lines, giving us not only tighter control over routine specs, but more flexibility when a customer project calls for a tweak—lower water content, customized concentration, re-dissolved in a preferred organic solvent. We don't outsource or repackage under different labels. What arrives in the shipping box started in our own controlled spaces, watched by people who have seen sphingosine through every stage from raw material to crystalline endpoint.
We’ve answered requests from groups who need specific isotopic labeling for tracing studies, or who require GMP-level documentation for clinical research. That ability sits far beyond simply ordering a stock chemical. Because we handle synthesis in-house, we adjust for chiral purity, solvent residue, and other critical parameters. In practice, this translates to reproducibility: scientists can trust their assay controls or simulation environments, knowing variability from the base sphingosine stays minimal.
Research groups and pharmaceutical developers work with sphingosine in everything from cell culture signaling studies to drug screening platforms. One of the most common uses in academic labs involves monitoring sphingolipid metabolism or following sphingosine kinase activity. For these experiments, the purity isn’t just a figure on a certificate—it underpins the reliability of every graph and every p-value. Trace-level contaminants, especially isomers or residual solvents, can throw off cellular assays or batch-to-batch biomarker comparisons. For anyone who has had an experiment go haywire due to a silent contaminant, the value of reliable source material is never abstract.
We also support groups developing skin-care actives or drug delivery vehicles where sphingosine’s amphiphilic character opens up new options for transdermal or intracellular delivery systems. Here, the product’s solubility and moisture stability get as much focus as purity itself. All that hands-on experience adjusting formulation approaches for different end uses, from hydrogels to liposome encapsulation, points to one lesson: even minor changes in production protocol can alter not just consistency but downstream biological effect.
Sphingosine’s close chemical relatives include sphinganine and phytosphingosine. At the bench, distinctions become obvious. Sphinganine, also known as dihydrosphingosine, lacks the trans double bond at the sphingoid base that characterizes sphingosine. This slight variation dramatically shifts both chemical reactivity and biological impact. While sphinganine is useful for some cell studies, its signaling profile diverges. Experiments designed around kinase pathways or membrane assembly demand pure sphingosine instead. Meanwhile, phytosphingosine, usually sourced from plant lipids and notably more hydrophilic, finds more use in skincare due to its anti-inflammatory action. Yet its metabolic effects differ in mammalian systems—annotations that matter during assay design or therapeutic development.
Some researchers new to the sphingolipid space may underestimate these differences. We have witnessed projects stall when switching from sphingosine to a related analog without adjusting protocols—sometimes only realizing months later why assay outputs float unpredictably. Our technical team offers direct advice on these nuances thanks to practical knowledge gained over years working alongside biochemists and analytical labs. It’s not just the structure; the source, handling, and subtle physical properties all play into experimental confidence. That’s why we push to keep specifications clear and communication open with each order.
Sphingosine, like many bioactive lipids, demands a careful hand. It’s known to cause irritation on contact and has acute bioactivity at sub-milligram doses. In an industrial setting, routine PPE includes gloves, full coverage clothing, and chemical goggles—no shortcuts. Even a single misstep during weighing or transfer means not just product loss, but safety risk. Years of manufacturing have taught us the criticality of proper engineering controls: well-ventilated spaces, local fume capture, accurate microbalance calibration, and detailed spill protocols.
For years, we’ve worked side by side with users to develop safer packaging and easier dissolution formats. Lyophilized presentations eliminate moisture pick-up during shipping, and aliquoting in smaller volumes means less risk of repeated exposure each time the sphingosine sees daylight. These small, practical changes reduce hazards on the bench, allow for better inventory stability, and give customers more consistency batch to batch.
Questions about source and process show up constantly during regulatory reviews and project audits. We’ve learned to prioritize full disclosure for every sphingosine batch: traceability to starting materials, reagent lots, and detailed reaction sequence. Unlike generic traded material, every certificate leaves our building with signatures from the chemists who oversaw its production—not outsourced, not repackaged, not blended with anonymous bulk. This approach builds real trust, especially for groups pursuing regulatory submissions or clinical trial material supply.
Raw materials often trace to high-grade plant or synthetic stocks; for every input, we run contaminant analysis, check for heavy metals, and document solvent origins. We work with third-party auditors who inspect our process, so our claims aren’t just self-report. Documentation support extends beyond the COA or SDS. That’s a requirement we’ve come to see as a necessity, not a luxury, in a world rightly moving toward more transparent, ethical, and traceable supply chains.
Experience teaches that no two research projects need sphingosine in quite the same way. Often, users approach us with unique requirements—a specific radiolabel, an exact moisture content, or technical documentation for a rare regulatory submission. Our place as manufacturer, not trader or third-party handler, lets our technical staff speak directly with the end researchers and R&D managers. Requests for test samples or developmental trial quantities get handled in-house—no pass-off, no delay for returns, storage errors, or miscommunication.
Scaling up production or switching solvents for a novel delivery study means practical adjustments in our workflow, not layers of paperwork and reshipping. In the rare event a problem or inconsistency emerges, our team reviews batch records, cross-checks analytical files, and implements process improvements on the fly. There’s no substitute for this kind of hands-on, end-to-end oversight. Feedback from scientist collaborators loops directly back into our methods, keeping sphingosine production both flexible and focused on continuous improvement.
Sphingosine’s lability demands toughness in handling and storage. We’ve seen firsthand how temperature swings or mild oxidation during shipping can line up a whole batch for rejection. Protecting product from atmospheric moisture starts with right-sized packaging, then continues with strict environmental monitoring in our storage rooms. Improvements like desiccant liners and nitrogen flushes were added not because they look nice in brochures, but because multiple shipments in the early years lost viability after even brief exposure.
Another common pitfall comes with false economies. Some researchers attempt cost-saving by buying lower-purity or repacked sphingosine. Reports drift back to us of unexplained cell death, noisy NMR spectra, or batch variation in critical experiments. This feedback strengthens our approach: investing upfront in better purification, documentation, and direct customer support translates to fewer failed projects downstream. Our own analytical team spends hours revalidating each new production tweak, not because regulations demand it, but because we’ve seen the cost—both in dollars and scientific progress—of trusting the wrong shortcut.
Interest in sphingosine stretches far beyond academia. Over the past decade, biotech start-ups, established pharma companies, and major cosmetics manufacturers have all set their sights on this once-niche lipid. Its role in skin barrier repair, immune modulation, and as a precursor for advanced drug delivery subjects sphingosine to ever tighter specification demands. For researchers pivoting from bench-scale studies to scale-up or clinical translation, working with a manufacturer who doesn’t just deliver powder, but a complete technical and regulatory support framework, changes the game.
From our vantage point, the focus is widening—where traditional routes only considered basic purity and solubility, modern projects now review chiral configuration, minor metabolite levels, and multi-dimensional stability scenarios. We’re preparing for more collaborative projects that tackle next-generation analytical approaches, like lipidomics and high-throughput screening platforms, rooted in well-characterized source material.
As the demand curve bends steeply for sphingolipid analogs and derivatives, we keep our R&D pipeline open for new production methods and advanced purification strategies. That means not only expanding our analytical arsenal but making continual investments in training, process automation, and supply chain transparency. Every gram of sphingosine moving from our facility reflects cumulative lessons from years on the bench: batch consistency comes from real-time troubleshooting; customer trust, from direct lines of communication and clear data transparency.
Research doesn’t wait for standardization, and discovery rarely fits into neat boxes. Our manufacturing workspace, shared with analytical chemists and collaborative partners, sets the stage for the next leap in lipid science. Over time, we’ve learned that honest, practical engagement with both process and customer builds the best foundation.
Where sphingosine travels next—in new immunotherapies, synthetic biology constructs, or advanced cosmetic formulations—remains to be seen. But our focus stays the same: delivering a product that meets high expectations, upholds technical integrity, and adapts to the cutting edge of research. We’ve staked our reputation on it.