|
HS Code |
725117 |
| Chemicalname | m-Chloroaniline |
| Casnumber | 108-42-9 |
| Molecularformula | C6H6ClN |
| Molecularweight | 127.57 |
| Appearance | Colorless to yellow liquid |
| Odor | Aromatic odor |
| Meltingpoint | -18°C |
| Boilingpoint | 213°C |
| Density | 1.21 g/cm³ at 20°C |
| Solubilityinwater | Slightly soluble |
| Flashpoint | 98°C (closed cup) |
| Vaporpressure | 0.16 mmHg at 25°C |
| Refractiveindex | 1.581 |
| Ecnumber | 203-584-7 |
As an accredited m-Chloroaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Brown glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "m-Chloroaniline, 99.5%, 500 mL," featuring hazard symbols and safety information. |
| Shipping | **m-Chloroaniline** should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, separated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Transported according to local, national, and international regulations (UN 2018, Class 6.1 Toxic Substances), it must display the proper hazard labels and documentation, ensuring cool, dry conditions and adequate ventilation during transit. |
| Storage | m-Chloroaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. The storage area must be clearly labeled, equipped for spill control, and restricted to trained personnel. Proper chemical safety procedures, including the use of secondary containment, are recommended to prevent leaks or spills. |
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Purity 99%: m-Chloroaniline with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high yield and minimal impurity formation. Melting Point 68°C: m-Chloroaniline with melting point 68°C is used in dye manufacturing, where consistency in crystal structure enhances color fastness. Stability Temperature 100°C: m-Chloroaniline with stability temperature 100°C is used in agrochemical formulation, where it improves product stability during processing. Molecular Weight 127.57 g/mol: m-Chloroaniline with molecular weight 127.57 g/mol is used in polymerization reactions, where precise molecular control increases polymer uniformity. Particle Size <50 µm: m-Chloroaniline with particle size less than 50 µm is used in coatings production, where fine dispersion improves surface finish quality. Water Content <0.1%: m-Chloroaniline with water content below 0.1% is used in specialty chemical synthesis, where low moisture minimizes side reactions. Viscosity 2.1 mPa·s: m-Chloroaniline with viscosity 2.1 mPa·s is used in resin production, where optimal flow behavior facilitates uniform mixing. Boiling Point 231°C: m-Chloroaniline with boiling point 231°C is used in high-temperature catalysis, where thermal resistance prevents decomposition during reactions. Assay ≥98%: m-Chloroaniline with assay ≥98% is used in pharmaceutical R&D, where reliable compound quality accelerates drug development processes. Solubility in Ethanol 18 g/L: m-Chloroaniline with solubility in ethanol 18 g/L is used in reagent preparation, where efficient solubilization supports accurate formulation. |
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The world of chemical manufacturing holds its own rhythm, shaped by benchmarks of precision, safety, and reliability. As someone who has worked for years alongside industry experts in specialty chemicals, I’ve seen m-Chloroaniline rise as a staple within a set of tightly integrated industrial processes. That’s a result of its clean halogenated structure and the subtle but important ways it stands apart from other anilines and chlorinated aromatics on the market.
m-Chloroaniline, also known as 3-chloroaniline, belongs to the aniline family—aromatic rings with an amino group that bring reactivity and adaptability to the table. Its molecular structure, with the chlorine atom in the meta position, makes a difference in its reactivity and practical contribution to downstream reactions. This isn’t just chemistry trivia. The location of substituents on a benzene ring directs how the molecule interacts with other chemicals, and m-Chloroaniline serves as a foundation for synthesizing a range of agricultural, pharmaceutical, and dye intermediates.
Plenty of people new to chemical manufacturing ask what makes one aniline different from another. Having handled both ortho- and para-chloroanilines, I can say that m-Chloroaniline’s unique placement of chlorine affects the way it behaves in diazotization, coupling, and nucleophilic substitution reactions. In synthesis work, these differences show up in things like reaction yields, formation times, and even the need for specific equipment or temperature regimes. Processes designed for meta-substituted aromatics sometimes give trouble when using an ortho- or para-isomer, so using the right raw material unlocks smoother batch runs and fewer surprises in the QA lab. Real-world production data back this up, showing fewer byproducts and lower costs over time with carefully chosen raw materials.
The reach of m-Chloroaniline extends into several major sectors. In crop protection, it forms a base for creating active intermediates used in herbicides and insecticides. The goal is always to give farmers tools that are both effective and reliable, and the purity and consistency of a feedstock chemical make or break those products. In pharmaceuticals, m-Chloroaniline intermediates help construct molecules that target everything from pain relief to infection management. For manufacturers, a consistent supply of pharmaceutical-grade m-Chloroaniline makes a tangible impact on batch quality and regulatory compliance.
In dye manufacturing, the color fastness and vibrancy in many pigments depend on how pure and well-characterized the chemical precursors are. The meta-chloro group encourages the synthesis of azo dyes with a unique color spectrum, and as anyone who’s watched a textile mill in action can tell you, even a small variation in chemical feedstock can make a visible difference on the production floor. Years back, our team evaluated dye batches produced from alternative chloroanilines and immediately noticed variability in shade reproducibility and stability. The reliability of dyes anchored in m-Chloroaniline consistently ranked higher, based on both spectrophotometric testing and real-life wash trials.
It’s tempting to lump anilines together, but real experience—pounding the factory floor, talking with production supervisors, poring over batch records—shows practical differences that matter. Ortho-chloroaniline tends to bring steric hindrances that complicate certain reactions, and para-chloroaniline sometimes requires more harsh conditions to reach the same degree of substitution. That means more energy, higher costs, and an increased risk of unwanted byproducts.
With m-Chloroaniline, the balance between reactivity and controllability suits high-throughput factories built for fine chemicals. Researchers I’ve spoken to often mention cleaner conversion rates and fewer purification steps, particularly in diazotization reactions where starting material composition governs what happens downstream. In some factories, this level of predictability means the difference between a failed lot and one that meets contract specifications—a gap visible not in spreadsheets but in the day-to-day decisions that operations teams make.
It’s not just about the science, though. Sourcing m-Chloroaniline often inspires conversations about supplier relationships, traceability, and logistics. Knowing what’s in the barrel—backed by robust documentation and batch-to-batch consistency—lets buyers sleep better at night. The alternative is a guessing game that leads to more product reject rates, more line downtime, and more headaches for everyone from upstream purchasing to downstream QA.
Precision matters when it comes to manufacturing: one off-standard drum of raw material causes ripple effects wide enough to shut down a whole plant. In my years working on both the buying and selling side, I’ve witnessed accounts lost over single instances where a shipment failed to match the expected melting point or contained trace amounts of regulated impurities. That’s why all serious stakeholders prefer m-Chloroaniline produced under strictly monitored environments, employing technologies like gas chromatography for purity checks, and retaining a clear paper trail from batch synthesis through to shipping.
This isn’t just about protecting end users—it’s about satisfying local and international regulators who don’t compromise on chemical integrity. In countries winning contracts for pharmaceutical feedstocks, compliance with Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) means knowing every step in the synthesis and every contaminant that might hitch a ride. During audits, it’s m-Chloroaniline that often features on the list of high-priority raw materials requiring full traceability, including certificate of analysis records, SDS documentation, and regular process validation. Skimping leads to regulatory warning letters or worse, product recalls that echo through quarterly profit statements.
Working with m-Chloroaniline connects chemists to a bigger story about risk management and safety culture. The chemical has its hazards—it’s not something for amateurs or DIY setups. In factories, I’ve watched teams drill regularly for safe handling, always keeping exposure limits and emergency procedures up-to-date. Strict ventilation, PPE enforcement, and engineered controls stand as first lines of defense against occupational risks.
For new workers, the message drives home quickly: understanding the chemistry is only half the job, because real success means keeping people safe. Focusing only on technical efficiency misses the human element—each improved process and every extra training class isn’t simply compliance, but a practical investment in families, livelihoods, and careers. Teams who respect these boundaries tend to see fewer incidents and longer retention of skilled staff.
Environmental performance is reshaping the specialty chemicals sector. In the past, decisions focused almost entirely on price, but recent years have seen a much bigger emphasis on sustainable sourcing and greener production methods. I’ve sat in meetings where supply chain managers prioritized certified, lower-impact manufacturing routes for m-Chloroaniline—even at the cost of a few extra cents per kilo.
Waste minimization now drives investments in cleaner processes. Some plants have moved to closed-loop systems that capture and recycle process gases, reducing fugitive releases and overall environmental loading. These efforts don’t just satisfy regulatory bodies—they also resonate with end-buyers, many of whom bake green sourcing requirements into their own brand standards. From my experience, adopting these practices isn’t a zero-sum tradeoff: cleaner operations open doors to new markets, win back lost clients, and align with the growing consumer demand for responsible production.
Aniline derivatives stand at an inflection point. Companies embracing advanced analytical methods and digital process controls find new uses for traditional chemicals like m-Chloroaniline. For instance, in lab-scale R&D, automation platforms allow researchers to rapidly test new synthetic approaches using access to high-purity m-Chloroaniline. This has driven innovation in both pharmaceuticals and specialty dyes, enabling faster translation of ideas to commercial scale-up.
In my own consulting work, I’ve seen forward-thinking firms invest in digital tracking of every drum, allowing for real-time QA and immediate lot recalls. This is increasingly important as global standards for traceability tighten and companies look to eliminate counterfeit or off-standard raw materials. Every new regulation in Europe or North America seems to mention chemical traceability, and m-Chloroaniline has become something of a benchmark—they know exactly what they’re getting and where it came from.
Global supply lines grow more tangled every year. Many chemical buyers think they’ve secured stable sources, only to face surges in demand or supply interruptions. In the last several years, m-Chloroaniline markets have weathered everything from geopolitical disruptions to unexpected shutdowns for environmental inspections.
Some companies mitigate risk by qualifying multiple suppliers and maintaining minimum on-hand inventory, but that’s just a part of the puzzle. Building resilient relationships—backed by deep technical collaboration and transparency—makes the whole value chain stronger. As an example, a key client of mine saw lead times cut nearly in half after shifting from transactional buying to strategic partnerships, including joint development work on alternative synthesis routes that use greener feedstocks.
Market analysts paying attention to pricing trends know that feedstock volatility, particularly in the world of organic intermediates, directly impacts not only cost but also the reliability of downstream products. Increasingly, manufacturers expect greater supply chain visibility, and more are demanding built-in buffers to handle unexpected shocks.
Looking forward, regulatory momentum in both Europe and Asia pushes suppliers toward cleaner, safer, and more traceable processes. Large-format chemical parks in countries like India and China are rolling out in-house analytical labs, greater automation, and stronger digital inventory systems. These upgrades align closely with the expectations of international buyers who require higher transparency and quality standards.
At the same time, downstream users are seeking new synthetic pathways that reduce environmental impact while maintaining product performance. The challenge is real; alternative, lower-impact feedstocks don’t always match the efficacy or price point of established options like m-Chloroaniline. Continued investment in process intensification and green chemistry R&D will shape the ability of this chemical to retain its foothold in critical supply chains.
m-Chloroaniline represents more than just another line item in a procurement database. Every drum carries with it the weight of supply chain reliability, scientific innovation, regulatory compliance, and the shareholder impact of each product batch. Years of direct experience in the sector have convinced me that chemicals like this serve as the lifeblood of industries ranging from agriculture to advanced electronics.
Manufacturers demand an informed, pragmatic approach. Choosing the right supplier and investing in safer, more sustainable supply chains earn returns that go well beyond short-term cost savings. In my work, success emerges not just from technical expertise but from a culture of continuous improvement, an ethos of responsibility, and a willingness to adapt as the market shifts. As chemical applications grow more complex, clarity of sourcing and integrity of raw materials will define the winners in every major sector relying on m-Chloroaniline.
Combining forward-thinking procurement practices with better on-site quality verification provides the foundation for a more resilient supply of m-Chloroaniline. Industry leaders are leveraging a blend of technology and old-fashioned relationship building, ensuring both quality and supply consistency. Increased collaboration with suppliers, regular transparent audits, and joint problem-solving sessions may seem time-consuming up front, but, from experience, these steps shave months and even years off supply disruptions or remediation cycles later.
On the operational side, investing in cutting-edge in-line monitoring and data analytics means manufacturers can catch off-spec material before it moves down the line, reducing waste and saving money that would otherwise go out the door as scrapped product or regulatory fines. Teams using robust training and standardized procedures consistently report better process performance and lower incident rates, not just in safety, but in outcomes that resonate with customers—fewer complaint calls, faster response to new specs, and higher on-time delivery rates.
Governments, industry consortia, and major buyers all play roles in raising the bar. As green chemistry standards expand, we’ll likely see more targeted R&D, supported by grants or direct investment, making it easier to source m-Chloroaniline produced with substantially lower greenhouse gas emissions and safer waste streams. Big players already publish annual impact reports and benchmark their own procurement standards to international best practices.
Those entering the field must recognize that the value provided by m-Chloroaniline is not just chemical—it lies in reliability, versatility, safety, and the potential for continuous improvement. My years sharing coffee with lab teams, walking the rows of chemical tanks, and listening to the concerns of floor managers have driven home one point: companies staking their futures on these core building blocks deserve—and increasingly demand—a supplier community that matches their commitment every step of the way.