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Isobutyramide

    • Product Name Isobutyramide
    • Alias 2-Methylpropanamide
    • Einecs 206-596-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    483417

    CAS_number 563-83-9
    Molecular_formula C4H9NO
    Molar_mass 87.12 g/mol
    IUPAC_name 2-Methylpropanamide
    Appearance White crystalline solid
    Melting_point 116-118 °C
    Boiling_point 214-216 °C
    Density 1.01 g/cm³
    Solubility_in_water Soluble
    SMILES CC(C)C(=O)N

    As an accredited Isobutyramide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Isobutyramide is packaged in a 500g amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with safety, handling, and purity information.
    Shipping Isobutyramide should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from physical damage, moisture, and incompatible substances. Transport under ambient conditions, following local, national, and international regulations for chemical transportation. Ensure clear labeling, and use appropriate packaging to prevent leaks or spills. Avoid extreme temperatures and store away from oxidizers and strong acids.
    Storage **Isobutyramide** should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling, and follow all local and institutional regulations for storage of chemicals.
    Application of Isobutyramide

    Applications of Isobutyramide in Industrial Manufacturing

    Isobutyramide serves as a key intermediate and additive in several highly regulated industrial sectors. As an experienced manufacturer, we supply this material to downstream clients who require precise quality and process control. Each application scenario below outlines industry-specific compliance standards, typical usage ratios, established integration processes, and final product categories.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturing frequently uses isobutyramide during the synthesis of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Its role as a building block in amide bond formation enables clean and consistent production of specialty APIs, including certain anticonvulsants and local anesthetics. Process engineers integrate this material at the condensation or amidation stages, adjusting temperature, pH, and solvent compatibility according to strict GMP protocols. The selected specification and purity for each batch depend on the targeted pharma product and are validated against compendial quality benchmarks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, 21 CFR Parts 210/211, US FDA)
    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for intermediates
    • Japan Pharmaceutical Excipients (JPE) guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–20% by molar ratio in the targeted synthetic step; process chemists adjust based on the stoichiometry of the desired API and efficiency of coupling reagents

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in initial amide coupling before purification and crystallization; enters after initial condensation but before catalyst addition and isolation

    Final product types

    • Anticonvulsant APIs
    • Topical and injectable local anesthetics
    • Other specialty pharmaceutical actives containing branched amide structures

    2. Precursor in Agrochemical Synthesis

    Isobutyramide acts as an essential intermediate during the synthesis of specific herbicides and pesticide actives in agrochemical manufacturing. The conversion proceeds via controlled amide hydrolysis or further chlorination according to process development chemistries. Integration teams maintain traceability and standard batch consistency, ensuring compliance with regulatory frameworks for agricultural inputs. Adjustment of process parameters such as solvent system and time-temperature profile helps maintain selectivity and yield.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 158 (Data Requirements for Pesticides, USA)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (EU)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management systems in chemical synthesis)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 12–25% by weight in reaction mixture, depending on downstream actives concentration and by-product management approaches

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the key amide formation step prior to formulation of technical grade crop protection actives; followed by separation and post-synthetic treatments

    Final product types

    • Herbicide intermediates (e.g., branched amide derivatives)
    • Insecticide and fungicide actives utilizing branched-chain side groups
    • Precursor for new-generation plant growth regulators

    3. Solvent Additive in High-Efficiency Electroplating

    In electroplating technology, especially for electronics and connector manufacturing, process engineers add isobutyramide as a secondary solvent and wetting agent in certain nickel and tin plating baths. Its molecular structure stabilizes metal ion dispersion and controls deposit uniformity, benefiting fine-feature motifs. Adjustments of concentration are based on substrate type and plating current density. Material purity and trace contaminant levels require continuous in-process monitoring to prevent adverse effects on finished circuit board performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4552 (Performance Specification for Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold Plating, IEC)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for substrates and additives
    • ISO 4527 (Electrodeposited coatings of tin and tin alloys)
    • QC laboratory standards for plating bath control (ASTM B571, ASTM B568)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% by volume in bath solution; optimized by onsite QC to balance leveling effect and plating speed

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into the make-up and maintenance dosing of plating baths after initial solution preparation, monitored and topped up during the entire bath lifecycle

    Final product types

    • Printed circuit boards (PCBs) for computers and mobile devices
    • High-reliability connectors for automotive and aerospace sectors
    • Specialty hardware components with controlled deposition thickness

    4. Specialty Intermediate for Fragrance and Flavor Synthesis

    Flavor and fragrance compound producers incorporate isobutyramide during the manufacture of complex amide-based aroma molecules. Through selective amidation and alkylation, downstream chemists generate esters and amines with desirable volatility and olfactory properties. Material supplied for this segment must conform to food-grade standards and low-residual solvents, with analytical documentation provided for each lot. Batch formulation adjusts the amide input to align with targeted aroma note intensity and regulatory residue limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) purity specification
    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) general rules for amide derivatives
    • Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 (EU flavouring substances)
    • US FDA 21 CFR 172.515 (Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5% by weight in aroma precursor formulations; adjusted according to target aromatic intensity and food contact migration studies

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in precursor synthesis phase for specific aroma molecules, typically combined with alcohols or acids to yield esterified or N-alkylated derivatives post-reaction

    Final product types

    • Complex fragrance notes for soaps and personal care products
    • Artificial and nature-identical flavors for beverages, confectionery, and dairy products
    • Encapsulated aroma blends for textile or household care

    5. Functional Monomer Component in Performance Polymer Synthesis

    Advanced synthetic polymer facilities add isobutyramide as a minor monomer or chain modifier during production of specialty polyamides and polyacrylamides. Its branched structure modifies melting characteristics and glass transition points, supporting engineering plastics with enhanced toughness and flexibility. Raw material input rates depend on target polymer architecture and the mechanical requirements set by downstream OEMs. In-process testing ensures integration efficiency and meets batch-to-batch reproducibility demands.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for custom polymer manufacturing
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals, EU)
    • UL 94 (Flammability Standard for Plastics Materials)
    • ASTM D638 (Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–2% by molar ratio in polymerization batches; fine-tuned based on molecular weight targets and property enhancement goals

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into the pre-polymerization reactor during co-monomer addition, typically following catalyst charging and solvent conditioning

    Final product types

    • Toughened engineering plastics for automotive and appliance components
    • Performance films with tailored barrier properties
    • Functionalized polyacrylamides for specialty water treatment and oilfield applications
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Isobutyramide: A Trusted Intermediate Straight from Our Reactors

    What Isobutyramide Does in the Hands of a Manufacturer

    From years on the production floor to overseeing quality control, a manufacturer like us gets to know the quirks and strengths of a specialty chemical by more than just its chemical formula. Isobutyramide (model: IBA-99) formed by reacting isobutyric acid with ammonia under controlled conditions shows up for chemists who want a reliable amide for synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials. The subtle difference in branching structure—compared with n-butyramide or tert-butyramide—makes this compound behave differently in both lab and large-scale reactors.

    Our team doesn’t just produce Isobutyramide in theory—we watch raw material quality and reaction rates day in, day out. We make sure the crystalline powder coming off the line meets the purity demands of active pharmaceutical ingredient outfits and pilot plant engineers alike. The typical batch purity, measured by high-performance liquid chromatography, runs over 99.0%, not just to meet a spec but because that’s what keeps synthesis steps flowing without rework or troubleshooting downstream.

    How Knowledge from the Plant Floor Shapes Quality

    Every step in our plant matters—starting from the choice of isobutyric acid sourced from reputable petrochemical partners, all the way to the solid/liquid separation and drying units. The formation of Isobutyramide itself, while classical in organic chemistry, reveals its real challenges at industrial scale. Over many campaigns, we've learned precise temperature control keeps side products and impurity levels in check. Go a few degrees higher and nitrile formation sneaks in, which risks contamination and wasted effort filtering later on.

    Continuous improvements happen in real time. After filtering, our operators use a sequence of washings, yielding a white crystalline solid that remains free-flowing—even after warehouse storage. No one in the chain wants caking or yellowing. These things hurt reputation. We adjust solvent volume and agitation rates in response to what seasoned hands see in the final cake and filtrate. Changes don’t just come from theoretical diagrams; decades of production experience decide if an adjustment is worth repeating on the next run.

    A Closer Look at Specifications: What We Actually Measure

    Laboratory teams run GC, HPLC, and titration tests to back every outgoing lot. Purity consistently meets 99% or better, but we monitor moisture and trace residual isobutyric acid. Product with more than 0.1% moisture or 0.05% acid risks hydrolysis in subsequent chemistry. Our in-house R&D group routinely challenges the product for stability and reactivity under simulated storage and transport conditions, pushing our team to eliminate any source of off-odors, discoloration, or unexpected reactivity.

    Physical consistency also gets a close eye. Most batches leave the production line as granular, white crystals or as a fine powder, offering users convenience for both dissolution and weighing. Any operator who tries to load product into drums in high humidity knows the importance of tight moisture control. Internal targets stay more stringent than customer requirements, because reputation and process reliability depend on true-to-label results, not just paper specs.

    Where Isobutyramide Stands Apart From Similar Amides

    The backbone of the molecule—a branched three-carbon chain with a terminal amide group—makes Isobutyramide less prone to forming rigid crystalline lattices than linear n-butyramide. This fact shows up during handling and solubility checks, not just in theoretical studies. Where n-butyramide cakes up or forms needlelike crystals that resist dissolution in certain solvents, Isobutyramide often dissolves quicker in polar and some nonpolar environments. Staff who prep media for pilot or kilo-lab use mention this difference often.

    On the other hand, tert-butyramide, with its more compact structure, displays a different melting point and reacts at altered rates in amidation or condensation reactions. Isobutyramide’s intermediate structure lends it just enough reactivity, so it’s favored by chemists scaling up syntheses. The solubility and physical flowability make it better for blending with other fine chemicals—personal observations over repeated orders confirm that fewer mixing or clumping issues occur compared to some other amides.

    Applications We Know from Customer Feedback and Internal Use

    Over several decades of deliveries, we’ve delivered Isobutyramide for a range of industries, but the main volume heads toward pharma and crop protection sectors. API manufacturers source it as a building block for introducing branched chain units in active molecules. In certain herbicide and fungicide projects, our product becomes the key intermediate for constructing controlled-release formulations or marker groups in molecular scaffolds. Internal studies have shown that the compound’s branched chain can offer metabolic stability improvements in final molecules compared to simpler amides, which explains why research chemists often request our Isobutyramide for newer synthesis routes.

    Some R&D teams working adjacent to the main plant use Isobutyramide for developing specialty materials—like UV curable resins and crosslinkers for adhesives—where the compound’s balance of rigidity and bulk can change the flexibility and resistance to degradation. Years of supplying to these sectors tell us just how critical batch-to-batch consistency is; if a minor impurity makes its way into a crosslinker formulation, the result is unpredictable gel times or cure profiles. Our long-term customers value us not just for price, but because they’ve tested our material at scale and haven’t hit unforeseen snags.

    Getting Technical: Handling, Storage, and Logistics Insight

    Beyond the chemical formula, practical knowledge on handling matters just as much. Factory loaders know Isobutyramide packs tightly and travels safely in poly-lined or double-walled fiber drums. Warehouse checks before shipment focus on making sure the powder remains loose and odor-free after several weeks of storage. Moisture, the persistent enemy of amides, gets fought by including silica gel bags and using dehumidifiers, especially during monsoon months or in humid seaport warehouses.

    Domestic truck deliveries require double-checking for temperature spikes, especially in hot months. A single overheating incident can shift the moisture balance and cause subtle hydrolysis—something we do not tolerate. Careful drum stacking protocols minimize the risk of compaction at the warehouse. Long-haul sea freight involves extra pallet wrap and inner liners, following years of experience with customs delays and warehouse idling at ports. Our logistics team consults old shipping data and customer complaint records, then tweaks shipment parameters to maintain quality throughout the journey. These are lessons learned the hard way, not just copied from a generic safety sheet.

    Environmental and Safety Commitments

    Environmental stewardship runs deep in our operations. Over the past decade, our waste stream from Isobutyramide production dropped sharply following a switch to closed-loop solvent recovery and improved distillation control. Operators track every kilogram of process off-gas and wash water. Any trace by-product—mostly ammonium salts and low-concentration carboxylic acids—heads straight for chemical treatment and separation. Emission stats are audited regularly, not just for compliance, but because community trust grows from visible practices, not just posted numbers.

    Worker safety sits at the heart of production planning. Inhalation and skin contact present lower risk with Isobutyramide compared to more reactive intermediates, but we do not overlook standard PPE protocols. Routine fit checks on masks, glove inspections, and scheduled air sampling keep our safety record strong. Training happens on the job, informed by real incidents and observations, not simply theoretical standards. Each plant veteran relays lessons about adapting response to changing process conditions and unexpected spills, passing knowledge from one generation to the next.

    Our Relationship to Research and Innovation

    Continuous improvement shapes our place as more than a supplier. Real understanding comes from collaborating with customers testing Isobutyramide in new reactions. Our technical service team, made up of chemists and plant engineers who’ve spent years on both sides of production, shares what we learn from running hundreds of metric tons through reactors each year. We see which by-products to expect and how to eliminate new contaminants that emerge when scale shifts or synthesis routes get tweaked in partner R&D labs.

    Internal pilot trials focus on yield improvement, solvent use reduction, and process intensification. Each time we tweak crystallization conditions, we gather weeks of product stability and analytics to understand shelf-life and reactivity changes. Several years back, we collaborated with a catalyst partner, running parallel synthesis campaigns only to find a previously unknown trace impurity. We adapted by upgrading our filtration systems and revisiting the upstream process—gains now standard throughout our product lineup.

    Insights from Addressing Real-World Problems

    Customer challenges rarely match textbook expectations. One recent case involved a user observing inconsistent melting points and slight yellowing after extended storage at their site. Rather than dismissing the issue, our technical team visited their plant to inspect both storage and sampling methods. We found that exposure to traces of atmospheric ammonia led to subtle polymerization, a process missed in the original warehouse protocol. Together, we devised a storage guideline—lower temperature, sealed containers, and nitrogen blanketing at scale—eliminating the color shift and stabilizing product performance.

    Troubleshooting alongside clients often surfaces overlooked variables. Solvent selection for specific downstream chemistry sometimes results in partial solubility concerns. Our experienced chemists run parallel tests, swapping solvents or additive ratios based on both our own past campaign records and the customer’s equipment limits. Years of practical data trump theory, particularly when unexpected mixing, gel or by-product issues pop up. These aren’t just client “support” incidents; our formulation teams take lessons learned back to the plant, updating in-process checks and QA specs.

    Setting Ourselves Apart: Why Manufacturer Knowledge Matters

    As producers, our view of Isobutyramide covers more ground than a datasheet or brochure ever captures. From material selection and reaction optimization up to shipment—every link influences consistency and downstream usability. There’s a shared understanding across the team that our client’s process reliability hinges on manufacturing discipline. We monitor every minor tweak in the process, tracking trends over campaign cycles. For example, batch homogeneity checks grew out of complaints one season about static buildup during packaging. We responded with equipment upgrades, anti-static treatments, and changes in drum linings.

    The day-to-day knowledge that builds over years of production reveals the product’s full temperament. Experiences in the field, customer feedback loops, and hands-on testing offer more reliable guidance than generic bullet points ever could. We developed shipment notification protocols after tracking transit temperature spikes as a root cause for off-odor complaints. Plant operators—many here for a generation or more—notice powder changes or shifts in crystallization before instrumentation flags them. Process leadership values this instinct and incorporates it alongside analytical data, elevating both speed and reliability of improvement.

    Closing the Loop: Isobutyramide in the Complete Chemical Value Chain

    Decades as a manufacturer have shown us that Isobutyramide is more than another commodity. The way it interacts in a synthetic step, the ease with which it handles compared to bulkier or more rigid amides, and its role in high-value APIs and agrochemicals all underscore its continued demand. Our plant’s operational memory—rooted in production, logistics, and troubleshooting—lets us constantly refine product quality, anticipate downstream needs, and collaborate frankly with clients running their own complex projects.

    Manufacturing brings a direct responsibility: to innovate, to listen, to adapt, and to safeguard what leaves our door. Isobutyramide, thanks to years of close practice, stands as proof that real chemical reliability gets built molecule by molecule, batch by batch, with people who know the process inside out. The journey continues as we explore new avenues—both for the compound itself and the broader industry demands of the future.