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Direct Red 13

    • Product Name Direct Red 13
    • Alias C.I. 22120
    • Einecs 219-032-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    792838

    name Direct Red 13
    other_names Direct Bordeaux F, CIS-52060
    chemical_formula C34H24N6Na4O14S4
    molecular_weight 1003.88 g/mol
    color_index_number 22190
    cas_number 2429-74-5
    appearance Red powder
    solubility_in_water Soluble
    usage Textile dye (cotton and rayon)
    melting_point Decomposes
    azo_group Azo dye
    light_fastness Moderate
    ec_number 219-390-0

    As an accredited Direct Red 13 factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for Direct Red 13 contains 500 grams, packed in a sealed, labeled HDPE bottle with hazard symbols and handling instructions.
    Shipping Direct Red 13 should be shipped in tightly sealed, labeled containers to prevent leaks and contamination. Store and transport in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible substances and direct sunlight. Comply with relevant transport regulations, such as UN and IMDG codes if classified as hazardous, and provide appropriate documentation and hazard labeling.
    Storage Direct Red 13 should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect the chemical from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure the storage area is equipped with proper spill containment and labeled clearly. Avoid excessive heat and store away from food and drinking water.
    Application of Direct Red 13

    Applications of Direct Red 13 in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct azo dye, Direct Red 13 demonstrates strong performance in aqueous dyeing and printing environments. Major manufacturing sectors utilize this chemical to achieve durable red coloration on cellulose, protein fibres, and selected specialty materials for high-volume industrial outputs.

    1. Cellulose Fiber Dyeing in the Textile Industry

    Textile mills use Direct Red 13 extensively for dyeing cotton, viscose rayon, and blend fabrics, targeting shade consistency and fastness under rigorous laundry conditions. Direct aqueous dye baths at neutral or weakly alkaline pH ensure even penetration and fixation, with real-time on-batch monitoring for shade and wash fastness. Manufacturers apply this dye at the exhaust, continuous, and semi-continuous dyeing stages. Strict process controls and effluent management limit reprocessing needs and support sustainability targets, ensuring batch reproducibility for apparel, home textiles, and technical fabrics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (excluding listed harmful amines)
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Azo Dye Restrictions)
    • ISO 105-C06 (Textile color fastness to domestic and commercial laundering)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–4% owf (on weight of fiber), adjusted for depth of shade, substrate type, and liquor-to-goods ratio

    Downstream process integration

    • Dye bath preparation during exhaust dyeing
    • Pad-steam or pad-dry-cure operations for continuous dyeing lines
    • Batch washing and neutralization post-dyeing
    • Real-time spectrophotometric shade control integrated with QC

    Final product types

    • Fashion and casual apparels
    • Workwear and uniforms
    • Printed bed linens and towel sets
    • Industrial filter textiles

    2. Paper Dyeing and Surface Coloration

    Pulp and paper manufacturers use Direct Red 13 for coloration of uncoated and coated papers, specializing in products requiring light to deep red tones with migration resistance during calendering and printing. Addition occurs at the wet end of the papermaking process for homogeneous color distribution. Strict dosing prevents bleed-through and ghosting during high-speed printing or converting. Consistent batch coloration supports packaging, security paper, and decorative sheet production under clean-room or GMP conditions for sensitive applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 646 (Color fastness of dyed paper in contact with water)
    • FDA 21 CFR 176.170 (Indirect food additive regulations for paper and paperboard in contact with food, where applicable limits are observed)
    • ISO 187 (Physical testing for paper and board)
    • China GB 4806.8-2016 (National Food Safety Standard for paper products in contact with food)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.02%–0.3% dry pulp weight, adjusted based on desired color strength, optical whiteners, or additional pigments

    Downstream process integration

    • Wet end dye addition tanks before headbox delivery
    • Retention agent compatibility checks
    • pH maintenance to ensure color development
    • Surface sizing or finishing after dyeing, as required by final use

    Final product types

    • Colored office and writing papers
    • Gift wrap and specialty packaging grades
    • Security documents and tickets
    • Red-tinted filter or label stock

    3. Leather Crust and Vegetable-Tanned Goods Coloring

    Tanneries apply Direct Red 13 for dyeing crust leather and vegetable-tanned hides, particularly where vibrant, migration-resistant shades are required for footwear, belts, and small leather goods. The dye penetrates evenly in drum dyeing processes after bating and pickling, with careful control to ensure uniform surface coloration and limit migration during finishing. The process is subject to environmental regulation, with pre-extraction analyses and final product fastness testing under simulated user conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 11640 (Leather—Colour fastness to rubbing)
    • ISO 4045 (Leather—Chemical tests—Determination of pH)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (substance restrictions in consumer goods)
    • Leather Working Group (LWG) Environmental Audit Protocol requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1%–1.0% based on shaved weight, higher uptake on vegetable tanned versus chrome-tanned leather

    Downstream process integration

    • Drum dyeing post-bate and pickling
    • Monitoring pH and temperature for color uniformity
    • Post-dye fixation and rinsing to remove unfixed dye
    • Surface finishing following drying steps

    Final product types

    • Finished footwear uppers
    • Leather wallets and accessories
    • Handbags and belts
    • Bookbindings and luxury goods

    4. Specialty Ink Formulation for Marking and Coding

    Ink manufacturers use Direct Red 13 in water-based and spirit-based formulations for marking, coding, and identifying a variety of industrial components, packaging, and textiles. The dye offers high solubility and shade purity, delivering sharp, stable red prints suitable for batch coding, security batching, and visual QC marking. Formulation teams optimize ratios based on end-user substrate, printhead technology, and drying conditions. Reliability testing covers migration, light fastness, and bleed assessment across diverse material matrices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Safety of toys, migration of certain elements – for relevant ink applications)
    • ISO 2834-1 (Graphic technology – Lab printing)
    • BPIF Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for ink manufacturing
    • RoHS 2 (2011/65/EU) for electronic-product marking (if used on non-food contact)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–1.5% in finished ink concentrate, adjusted for desired print density and substrate absorbency

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersion during pigment/dye blending in ink manufacturing
    • Filter and QC assessment for particle size and flow properties
    • Final ink compatibility checks on application systems (e.g., inkjet, flexo)
    • Assessment of migration and fastness post-print or post-dry

    Final product types

    • Batch code and tamper-evidence inks for food and non-food packaging
    • Security marking inks for ticketing and document authentication
    • QC and inspection marking fluids for industrial manufacturing
    • Fabric marking and laundry inks

    5. Agricultural Seed Coating and Treatment

    Seed technology companies incorporate Direct Red 13 in water-based seed coating formulations to visually differentiate identified lots for planting and supply chain management. The dye offers strong aqueous dispersibility and durability, supporting high-speed rotary drum or fluidized bed coating systems. Technicians adjust the concentration to achieve clear color visibility without interfering with seed germination or downstream pesticide/fungicide applications. Traceability auditing and in-field identification occur by visual assessment, under strict regulatory control to avoid any prohibited residues.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals Section 4 (Seed germination and growth impact studies)
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerances for pesticide chemicals in/on seeds—if co-applied with actives)
    • IS 9858 (Indian Standard—Dye for Seed Coloring)
    • Directive 2002/53/EC (Common Catalogue of Varieties including labeling/QC protocol)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.005%–0.05% based on weight of treated seed, with visual color intensity as primary adjustment basis

    Downstream process integration

    • Blending in seed coating slurry tanks before rotary or fluidized bed application
    • Process monitoring for uniformity of coating film on seeds
    • Germination/viability tests completed before release
    • Traceability documentation incorporated in batch QC

    Final product types

    • Cereal grain seeds (wheat, barley, rice)
    • Maize and soybean planting seeds
    • Vegetable and horticultural seed coatings
    • Seed blends for grassland or reforestation programs
    Free Quote

    Competitive Direct Red 13 prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to admin@sinochem-nanjing.com.

    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Direct Red 13: Quality You Can See

    Made Where Color Matters

    Direct Red 13 has served as a staple dye for decades in the textile and paper industries. In our own facilities, we have seen firsthand how a reliable shade and dependable quality make a difference on the production line. Each batch we manufacture passes through years of accumulated experience, not just recipes and reactors. Workers on our floor know the smell and texture that comes with proper synthesis, and anyone who has spent time making dyes understands how a single step out of line can steer the color astray. Our focus stays on delivering a product that holds its tone across seasons and orders, because we depend on repeat customers who demand exactly that consistency.

    How We Know Direct Red 13

    This dye, known chemically as C.I. 226, carries a brilliant red hue that, at full concentration, brings out a strong crimson in cellulosic fibers and paper pulp. It dissolves swiftly in water at room temperature, and its affinity for cellulose means it bonds well to cotton, viscose, and similar fibers—a crucial factor when you run a dyehouse that measures efficiency by time, labor, and rework. Unlike some direct dyes that fade or wash out fast, Direct Red 13 resists light and repeated laundry cycles, giving our partners confidence during bulk production runs.

    We do not just follow batch sheets. Our team closely monitors key parameters—moisture content, particle distribution, bulk density, and purity levels—across each batch. Technicians tune filtration, drying, and blending steps to minimize clumping, improve pouring characteristics, and keep residues in check. Factory supervisors know that ignoring even minor discrepancies results in headaches for printers and dyers down the line. Lessons learned from the earliest days of our plant taught us the value of careful housekeeping—clean pipes, accurate measurement, vigilant sampling, honest recordkeeping. These practices form the backbone of the quality our buyers expect from Direct Red 13.

    Specifications and What They Mean on the Floor

    Direct Red 13 typically ships as a free-flowing, deep red powder. Each delivery includes a certificate that covers shade strength, solubility, and lightfastness. For our own verification, we carry out spectrophotometric analysis at standard concentrations, matching the absorbance profile against set benchmarks. In practice, most clients find our average dye strength hovers tightly around the standard—this isn't just a statistic, it comes from regular investment in instrumentation and repeated operator training.

    The pH sits in the neutral range, usually between 6 and 7, keeping equipment corrosion to a minimum and process water easy to handle. Vendors sometimes overlook the impact of excess salt or unreacted starting materials, which show up as foaming, filtration headaches, or unexpected colors on the fabric. We keep these by-products down through repeated washing and tight control of synthetic steps.

    Observations from the Shop Floor

    In textile factories, dye operators judge Direct Red 13 both in the pot and on the roll. They look for how smoothly it dissolves, whether it leaves any insoluble grit, and how it combines with other dyes in the pan. Color blending projects often rely on its clean primary red, which can hold its character even when diluted far below saturation. Choosing a lower quality dye means risking uneven take-up, banding, or blotching on yardage—a nightmare when you sort for finished goods.

    So, we take every shipment seriously. Our warehouse teams understand the frustration of clumped or under-dried material. That's why we run checks for flow properties and review actual mill feedback routinely. When we hear from a customer that “Direct Red 13 went on even with no speckling,” we know our practices on the production floor have contributed to a smooth day in their facility.

    What Sets Our Direct Red 13 Apart

    Other manufacturers may ship an acceptable grade, but details set us apart. Rather than just matching a catalogue color, we pay attention to repeatability from production run to production run. Any plant with aging equipment risks contamination and off-tones. We've invested in new reactors, updated valves, and built a culture of attention to the little things that might throw off a blend or leave trace contaminants. Our direct oversight of every bag that goes out the door means we gain rapid feedback from our customers. We act on those signals: adjusting blends, revisiting drying cycles, fine-tuning washing protocols. These improvements show up over time as fewer customer complaints, smoother application, and reduced waste for processors.

    Differences between Direct Red 13 and other similar dyes begin at synthesis. Some sources push throughput to boost yield at the expense of purity—shortcuts show up as colored wastewater, muddy shades, or fabric staining in later processing. We stick to a process that gives us strong color purity with minimal troublesome side products. Reduction in problematic salts and by-products drops maintenance burdens for those running dye jets and continuous dyeing ranges. Less spent time backwashing filters and clearing pumps means more output, and for industrial dyehouses, that's real value.

    Direct Red 13 in Practice: Insights from Long-Term Manufacturing

    Our oldest customers have used Direct Red 13 year after year to meet demanding specs for flags, uniforms, and high-visibility paper. Over several decades, we have worked together to fine-tune the recipe to their needs. Some clients demand an extra boost in washing fastness, others focus on specific shade strengths for food paper or napkins. In both large and small facilities, cost control matters—but low price with poor repeatability only leads to higher rework, scrap, and returned goods. That's a lesson taught by the market, not by theory books.

    We have come to rely on honest reports from the floor—strong signals about real-world use, not just QC data. If an order batches out unevenly, our technical team reviews the full process, sometimes even sending someone to observe customer mills and adjust our recipe upstream. This hands-on support tends to foster long-term trust, and many of our operational methods grew out of these partnerships.

    Environmental and Safety Viewpoint

    Direct Red 13 faces scrutiny for its discharge profile, especially in high-volume wet processing plants. Our staff knows the need to reduce water contamination at the source. Process developments target less salt by-product creation and higher reactive uptake by the fiber, which shrinks overall dye lost to the effluent stream. Our wastewater teams work on reducing color load prior to discharge, staying ahead of environmental controls that only get stricter by the year.

    Our operations prioritize operator safety. We design our batch rooms for proper dust control, automatic weighing, and efficient handling, keeping workers safe and ensuring a cleaner product. Floor supervisors encourage routine mask and glove use around the dyes, not because of regulation alone, but because decades of experience have shown even “mild” irritants cause issues with repeated exposure. Our team’s longevity and training around safe handling are just as vital as getting the right shade in the bag.

    Challenges We Face—And Solutions We Pursue

    Direct dyes remain an evolving market. End-users demand lower cost and higher performance every year, so our challenge centers on improving process efficiency without sacrificing product integrity. Transport remains a challenge, especially under high humidity: caked or hardened product loses value for the end user. We keep stock in temperature and humidity-controlled conditions and oversee logistics to prevent unnecessary transit time.

    We work closely with suppliers of raw materials, auditing their processes for lot-to-lot consistency. When circumstances like raw material purity or barrel contamination crop up, we address it directly through technical collaboration, not just paperwork and specifications. We also collaborate with universities and independent labs to explore newer synthesis pathways that both lower energy demand and cut formation of any problematic impurities.

    Direct Red 13 vs. Other Dyes—Key Differences

    Direct Red 13’s main competitors include other direct dyes in the same color space, such as Direct Red 23 or certain basic reds. Operators who have run both types see Direct Red 13’s edge in its clean, true hue and good exhaustion rates on cotton, which reduces waste. Some basic reds require heavier mordanting or come with more persistent residues, which can affect color clarity or downstream finishing. Keeping those differences in mind lets our clients plan their processes, and we share our laboratory findings openly.

    Direct Red 13 also differs in filtration profile and ease of wash-off compared to certain azo-based reds. The classic structure of C.I. 226 keeps tannin retention low, making it popular where paper makers seek a vivid, wash-resistant red that will not bleed. Some modern alternatives try to mimic these properties but often introduce other headaches such as off-gassing or foaming under alkaline conditions. Over the years, our process has gradually evolved to address these points—improving filterability, limiting foam, and enhancing shelf stability.

    Building Trust Through Continuous Improvement

    Reputation matters. On the factory floor, a bag of dye is not just another commodity. Experienced workers notice the difference between product handled with care and something sent with no accountability. We equip our teams with the tools and training to catch small problems early so no one down the line is left troubleshooting on a tight deadline. Customers recognize these efforts—long partnerships grow because nobody wants unwelcome surprises in their color supply chain.

    We also invite feedback at every stage. This goes beyond formal QC reports—operators on pickup docks and mixing pans call our tech team directly to report any deviation in shade or texture. Any serious manufacturer knows the difference between textbook compliance and real-world usability, which is why customer visits and batch recalls, rare as they are, remain part of our improvement loop.

    Innovation Without Compromise

    The chemical industry doesn’t stand still, neither do our own teams. Ongoing investment in laboratory testing, pilot-scale reactors, and staff upskilling forms the backbone of our innovation effort. Rather than cut corners for short-term gain, we pour resources into research on more efficient reaction catalysts, more stable intermediate storage, and less residue at filtration. Some of these changes are invisible to end-users but they show up in less costly downtime and fewer labor hours spent cleaning up.

    Our company partners with industry research consortia to stay ahead of new regulatory guidelines for dyes, contributing both samples and technical insight. This proactive stance allows us to anticipate changes around effluent controls, restriction of hazardous substances, and safe workplace standards. We bring these learnings back into the plant, adjusting our formulations and documentation so clients receive a product that stands the test of scrutiny.

    Looking Ahead: Direct Red 13 in the Modern Mill

    Direct Red 13 continues to see use both in legacy factories and in new facilities adopting cleaner, more closed-loop water systems. As more clients shift to automated dye kitchens and electronic recipe control, we supply technical data for integration. Collaborations go both ways—machine suppliers alert us to trends in dosing pumps and mixers, and we feed back information on flow characteristics to help refine future equipment builds.

    We foresee demand for Direct Red 13 holding steady, but with new pressures around resource efficiency, safety, and environmental stewardship. Our main task is to deliver a product that supports these goals without raising production costs beyond what mills can bear. Lean operations with strong oversight will remain the most resilient, so we’ll keep investing in site audits, technical partnerships, and staff development to keep Direct Red 13 ready for tomorrow’s factories.

    Supporting Real-World Use Cases

    Over the years, we have seen Direct Red 13 color banners for national celebrations, decorative napkins, safety garments, and a host of specialty papers. This versatility stems from both its robust synthesis and our willingness to solve practical problems—whether that means rearranging production schedules to fill urgent orders or assisting with troubleshooting exotic blends. As manufacturers, we experience the daily challenges of floor operations and logistics. That lived experience keeps our team aligned with the realities our customers face every shift.

    By keeping communication open, maintaining technical discipline, and standing behind the batches we ship, we offer more than just a red dye. We deliver continuity, problem-solving, and technical honesty—direct from our reactors to your warehouse.