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HS Code |
211792 |
| Chemical Name | Copper Oxalate |
| Chemical Formula | CuC2O4 |
| Molar Mass | 151.57 g/mol |
| Appearance | Pale blue or green crystalline powder |
| Density | 3.5 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point | Decomposes before melting |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Cas Number | 814-91-5 |
| Structure | Monomeric, with copper coordinated by oxalate ligands |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions, decomposes upon heating |
| Odor | Odorless |
As an accredited Copper Oxalate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Copper Oxalate, 500g: Packed in a sealed, labeled HDPE bottle with safety cap, displaying hazard symbols, product details, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | Copper oxalate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It is typically classified as a hazardous material, so handle according to local, national, and international regulations. Ship in compliance with applicable hazardous materials guidelines to ensure safe transport and prevent environmental contamination or exposure. |
| Storage | Copper oxalate should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids and oxidizers. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Label containers clearly and keep them away from food and drink. Handle with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment to prevent inhalation or skin contact. |
Applications of Copper Oxalate in Industrial ManufacturingCopper oxalate serves specific and important roles as a specialty reagent and additive in several advanced industrial manufacturing sectors. The following application fields highlight its functional integration into downstream production, handling requirements for process safety, product purity, and end-use compliance. 1. Catalysts for Organic Synthesis in Fine Chemical ProductionCopper oxalate functions as a catalyst precursor in the synthesis of varied organic compounds, especially in coupling and oxidation reactions. R&D-scale and commercial reactors use it for manufacturing aryl-branched intermediates and heterocyclic core structures. Reactors require precise batch dosing to maintain reproducibility and minimize side-product formation, and process validation ensures impurity profiling. End-users often directly charge copper oxalate in the pre-mix or slurry step, and optimize ratios based on substrate load and reaction kinetics. Industry compliance standards
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2. Ceramic Pigments and EnamelsDownstream ceramic producers employ copper oxalate as a green-blue pigment source when firing glazes and technical ceramics. Specialists blend it with silica, feldspar, and fluxes to yield uniform surface coloration. Careful blending and controlled firing atmospheres are necessary to avoid shade variability and phase inhomogeneity. Compliance with heavy metal migration limits is routinely audited in glazes for food-contact applications. Industry compliance standards
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3. Trace Copper Source in Animal Nutrition PremixesSome animal feed formulators use copper oxalate as a trace copper carrier in mineral premixes for ruminant nutrition. Its controlled release property supports copper fortification while reducing risk of acute toxicity from overdosing. Formulators must closely monitor sbulk blending and ensure homogenous micronization, especially in large-scale continuous mixing lines. Regulatory audits evaluate both copper bioavailability and crossover with other trace minerals. Industry compliance standards
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4. Precursors for Copper Nanoparticles in Electronic MaterialsCopper oxalate provides a controlled-oxidation precursor for nano-copper and copper oxide production, used in conductive inks, printed circuits, and sensor fabrication. Downstream users utilize high-temperature or reductive thermolysis to achieve uniform nanoparticle dispersion, avoiding contamination from alternative inorganic copper sources. Quality assurance focuses on residual organic impurities and particle size distribution to maintain downstream device reliability. Industry compliance standards
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5. Reagent-Grade Additive in Analytical ChemistryTesting laboratories rely on copper oxalate for quantitative precipitation and analytical separations, especially in trace metal analysis protocols. Accurate sample dosing and complete dissolution are required to avoid cross-contamination in ICP and spectrophotometric assays. Its low solubility allows analysts to use it in gravimetric determination and as a calibration intermediate for copper standard solutions. Each laboratory batch requires traceability documentation and batch purity confirmation. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Copper oxalate isn’t the sort of material you find sitting on a shelf in a hardware store. In our operation, making copper oxalate comes down to attention to detail and plenty of handling knowledge. We craft each batch by reacting high-purity copper salts with oxalic acid, monitoring every step for precision. The final result, CuC2O4, stands as a light green, microcrystalline powder, always dry, fine, and consistent under a microscope.
A customer who calls to ask about “copper oxalate” usually wants more than a list of chemical properties. The model produced in our facility, known in the lab as CuC2O4•H2O, signals a hydrous form that has stood up to both strict analytical verification and repeated industrial use. Our batches meet specification on purity every time, focusing on essential details such as residue on ignition and precise copper content. No mystery ingredients, no recycled product—each shipment starts from copper metal and finds final purity in salt form, thoroughly washed and dried.
There’s a quiet pride in watching a slurry turn crystal clear at the moment the reaction completes, signaling contaminants have been scrubbed out properly. Our own quality team insists each batch lands within 98% minimum purity, and expects copper content near 37%. Trace metals like lead or iron can trip up catalysts and pigments, so every fraction of impurity matters. Experience has shown us that cutting corners in raw input always comes back to haunt the process. We source copper from certified smelters, and oxalic acid from audited plants, because nothing spoils an order faster than an out-of-spec batch.
Copper oxalate’s particle size affects final application. In our shop, filtration and grinding keep the powder fine—usually below 5 microns—for better dispersion in organic synthesis and pigment work. No loose clumps, no undispersed bodies. Our customers in electronics and ceramics demand this careful sizing, and we respond by investing in upgraded grinding and sieving lines. In our experience, too coarse a grain means product loss or patchy behavior down the line, especially in high-value uses.
Working repeatedly with copper oxalate, we’ve seen its stability firsthand. This material won’t decompose at room temperature, and, once dry, gives little trouble with caking or clumping. We pack the product in sealed, double-layered polyethylene and store it away from sunlight and excess humidity. In over a decade, we’ve never had a returned batch for degradation, provided handling advice is followed. Open vessels and high humidity present real risks, as the powder can soak up water and alter flow properties or, in the worst cases, promote slow degradation.
Hydrous copper oxalate tends toward light green because of subtle hydration, a detail that experienced chemists never miss. Our batches hold this hue without browning or dullness, and we take it as a marker of fresh, uncontaminated product. Over-dried samples begin to shift toward pale blue-green, and this color change signals over-processing—a pitfall that careful control avoids.
Copper oxalate walks a middle ground in the world of chemical intermediates. For customers making specialty catalysts, we’re often asked about solubility and decomposition profile. Old habits die hard, but regular testing in our own reactors keeps us grounded: copper oxalate decomposes cleanly at above 180°C, releasing carbon monoxide and dioxide, with metallic copper left behind. This behavior underpins its value as a precursor in producing pure copper catalysts, conductor inks, and in some routes, nano-copper powders.
Organic chemists come to us because our product allows for highly controlled reduction steps. In coupling and cross-coupling reactions, a uniform copper source saves wasted cycles. At the same time, pigment manufacturers rely on our copper oxalate to supply the right copper tone in ceramic and enamel coloration, where warmth and shade reflect directly on final product value. Even artists' enamelware, with its glossy green-blue undertone, finds roots in the reliable copper content of our compound.
Straight comparisons with other copper chemicals give a sense of why copper oxalate offers unusual advantages. Copper sulfate, blue and easily soluble, works for fungicides and electroplating, but the presence of sulfate ions burns delicate organic syntheses and fouls some pigment recipes. Copper carbonate, another mainstay, brings stability but offers less solubility control during processing. Copper acetate drifts toward higher solubility again, and often carries organic cargo unwanted in electronic or pigment manufacturing.
Our copper oxalate brings a different combination. It stays sparingly soluble in water—only about 0.001g per 100 mL at room temperature—allowing selective precipitation and slow, controllable release of copper ions. This slow-release behavior is a cornerstone for agricultural micronutrient blends that demand minimal leaching. Paints and ceramics also benefit, since rapid solubility can cause uneven color development or crystal growth. The clean decomposition route, delivering almost pure metallic copper and benign gases, stands as a technical edge when purity and simple residue matter most.
Working hands-on with copper oxalate highlights a few realities. The substance itself is not volatile, but the fine particles mean dust can linger. We design our packaging and shipping routines around dampening airborne dust during handling, both for safety and to reduce product loss. Staff in our plant use fine mesh masks and local exhaust systems, and our customers have mirrored these steps on their own floors. Little flakes make a big difference, as inhaled dust can irritate lungs and repeated skin contact dries out the skin quickly.
Copper oxalate’s toxicity is lower than that of many industrial copper compounds, but like all copper salts, it calls for respect. Our lab manager’s rule holds true: never treat fine oxalate powders carelessly. Eye protection, proper ventilation, and good housekeeping have kept our accident record clean since copper oxalate joined our portfolio fifteen years ago.
A large slice of our copper oxalate sales go toward research and pilot manufacturing. Academic and commercial partners come to us for high batch-to-batch reproducibility because their processes pivot on small differences. We hear from materials scientists working on conductive ink projects, who stress that even minor iron contamination interferes with particle behavior. Pigment specialists occasionally ask about specific hue or brightness changes, pointing to tight formulation targets for glass or ceramics.
A typical call from an industrial client tackles one of two things: batch purity and product consistency. One customer spends hours on particle size analysis, and their trust in our batch records shortens their production ramp-up. Others line up for custom drying protocols, where we slow or fast-cycle the dehydration process to bring the oxalate to a precise water content. They require those adjustments for exotic synthesis methods in OLED or battery research, and our team walks the line between stability and customer need each time.
Traceability sets industrial manufacturing apart from trading. Our internal tracking links every lot number to a precise set of process records, from incoming copper through to packaged batch. Auditors walk our floor routinely, and our documentation system allows pinpointing of the exact day, temperature, and even humidity in the packaging room on any batch. This might sound intense for a mineral salt, but the number of times a client has called asking about precise batch conditions shows how deeply advanced manufacturing cares about trace metals.
Staff training plays a big part here—our chemical engineers and line workers understand that an error in labeling or mixing can travel downstream to a reactor failure or unwanted color drift in glass. We run retraining every six months to keep sharp focus on recordkeeping, process monitoring, and critical control checklists. The result is a facility where every kilogram of copper oxalate shipped can be traced back with confidence and clarity.
Environmental questions come up frequently. Copper oxalate production creates several possible waste streams, including unused oxalic acid and copper washings. Our plant recycles nearly all copper-laden waters, using ion-exchange and electrowinning to reclaim copper for reuse. Sludge is dried and tested for heavy metals before any disposal. We submit water and solid samples to accredited third-party labs twice a year and post those results for all major clients to review. This openness has set us apart from some manufacturers who leave waste handling to contracted services without direct oversight.
In our region, local regulations strictly restrict the discharge of both oxalate ions and copper, protecting the watershed and ongoing agricultural use. Over time, we’ve updated our neutralization lines to soak up spare oxalate. Carbonates and iron slurries, carefully dosed, bind up excess copper, making sure that only clean effluent leaves our plant. Nothing focuses the mind more than a random inspection day—years of clean reports have reinforced our waste handling methods.
Not all customers want drums of copper oxalate. Labs and development groups order as little as 100 grams, for whom price and purity carry more weight than shipping speed. We run small-scale production in parallel with our bulk lines, assigning an experienced operator to each lot. This direct supervision avoids cross-contamination and keeps particle sizing on target for specialty applications.
Bulk clients, often from pigment or ceramic manufacturing, usually specify larger containers, sometimes up to a metric ton per batch. High-volume runs apply the same laboratory controls, backed by dedicated holding tanks and automatic feeders for the grinding and drying line. Over several years, a few producers of high-purity glass have asked us for copper oxalate in non-reactive liners, highlighting the risk of copper-sulfate cross-contamination when regular drums are reused. Our packaging crew now builds and inspects custom liners for these clients, adapting as downstream needs change.
Moving copper oxalate safely means more than just sticking it in a bag. We developed a triple-layer packaging system designed for rough handling and variable temperatures. All bags pass drop tests from a meter height, simulating worst-case warehouse conditions. Neutral desiccant packs absorb ambient moisture during shipping, and each legal dispatch file includes a full chemical analysis with batch tracking.
Once the product lands, we emphasize that cool, dry, and airtight storage avoids clumping or quality loss. Some users prefer inert atmosphere storage; we’ve seen nitrogen packing extend shelf life for critical batches in nanomaterial research, with less than 1% change in particle size distribution after a full year. A few clients run comparative analyses on aged batches against fresh stock and report no measurable drop in purity or copper fraction, validating our shelf-life guidance.
Copper oxalate doesn’t sit far from regulatory oversight. Across Europe and North America, producers must comply with registration and transport protocols. Our compliance management follows REACH and TSCA standards, and we audit SDS documentation for accuracy and completeness. Local law requires regular workplace air sampling for copper dust and recording of all shipments.
Our experience with customs and hazardous goods handling has led to a dedicated staff position—compliance coordinator—ensuring that every export or import aligns with the right designations. Our long-term customers see the result in smooth customs clearance and minimal regulatory inspection delays, factors that can throw off a production schedule if documentation is missing or out of date.
No chemical business runs without obstacles. Raw material price swings, especially for copper, force regular renegotiations and tighter inventory planning. We now stockpile a three-month supply of copper metal, and our purchasing team watches global commodity shifts. Disruptions in global shipping since 2020 have brought new challenges, making local warehousing and supplier diversification essential to timely production.
Internally, batch-to-batch color drift in dry powder kept cropping up in older drying systems. By updating our filter-dryer control and switching to variable cycle times, color and hydration level have tightened back inside specification. We share these system upgrades openly with our bulk clients because transparency about process change earns long-term trust, particularly for clients who run in-line colorimeters or batch quality tests.
Much of what gets written about copper oxalate on web pages comes from secondhand reports or catalog listings. Those descriptions miss the daily, hands-on details: the need to calibrate every impurity analyzer, the way temperature and airflow during drying tweak particle sizes, or the regulatory details that shape packaging and shipping. Our field teams make specification calls and troubleshooting visits regularly, gaining feedback on product performance that shapes how each subsequent batch is made.
Direct dialogue with chemists, plant supervisors, and research leads transforms the product. Each suggestion feeds back to production protocols, equipment investment, and finished quality. Our own laboratory trials with new filters or drying schedules often begin with client issues—starting with dustiness or caking—and end with a tested, documented improvement. This tight feedback loop means our copper oxalate isn’t built to a standard sheet; it reflects years of critical feedback and small, careful adjustments.
Copper oxalate production sits between the worlds of commodity chemicals and high-specification intermediates. As new uses emerge, especially in electronics and sustainable pigment formulations, standards keep rising. We’ve invested in microfluidic precipitation systems to control crystal growth on a sub-micron scale—a tool that has already cut batch rejection rates and even opened new markets for our product.
Environmental pressure remains constant, inspiring fresh ways to recapture copper from process waters, repurpose washings, and improve energy efficiency. Our engineers now test batch-to-batch yield with continuous improvement plans and adapt to client feedback faster than ever. Industry partnerships help us stay focused: by working with pigment designers, conductive ink startups, and research institutes, we learn quickly where copper oxalate fits into next-generation technologies.
Over years in chemical manufacturing, reputation forms slowly and is lost quickly. Each kilogram of copper oxalate bearing our name carries more than a catalog number; it represents months of work, strict control, and the trust built between engineers, production staff, and client chemists. Our goal stays constant: every batch pure, every shipment complete, each client query answered by those who know the product inside and out.
In a market full of resellers, direct manufacturing experience shows up in sample clarity, documentation detail, and willingness to trace problems to the source. Our own journey with copper oxalate continues, guided by careful production, honest feedback, and relentless standards.