Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing admin@sinochem-nanjing.com 3389378665@qq.com
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Acid Yellow G

    • Product Name Acid Yellow G
    • Alias C.I. Acid Yellow 17
    • Einecs 220-618-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    994668

    Product Name Acid Yellow G
    Chemical Formula C16H9N5Na2O7S2
    Cas Number 135-49-3
    Molecular Weight 509.38 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow powder
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Melting Point Decomposes
    Dye Class Acid dye
    Color Index C.I. 18965
    Application Textile dyeing
    Ph Stability Range 2 - 5
    Light Fastness Moderate
    Storage Conditions Keep in a cool, dry place

    As an accredited Acid Yellow G factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for Acid Yellow G features a 500g sealed plastic bottle, clearly labeled with hazard symbols, product name, and handling instructions.
    Shipping Acid Yellow G should be shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, clearly labeled with hazard information. Store and transport it in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible substances, sources of ignition, and direct sunlight. Comply with local and international regulations for handling and transporting hazardous chemicals.
    Storage **Acid Yellow G** should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from direct sunlight, moisture, and sources of ignition. Label the container clearly, and avoid contact with skin or eyes. Personal protective equipment should be worn when handling this chemical.
    Application of Acid Yellow G

    Applications of Acid Yellow G in Industrial Manufacturing

    Acid Yellow G serves as a key colorant across several industrial sectors that demand vibrant, stable, and process-compliant dyes. We supply high-purity Acid Yellow G directly to manufacturers who require specified quality attributes and integral batch-to-batch traceability.

    1. Wool and Polyamide Textile Dyeing

    Textile finishing plants use Acid Yellow G to produce rich yellow shades for wool and nylon (polyamide) fabrics. Operators typically dose this water-soluble acid dye in exhaust, continuous, or semi-continuous dyeing. Color uptake depends on precise temperature scheduling and pH adjustment, with coloring profiles built for light and wet-fastness standards required by apparel buyers. Inline spectroscopic monitoring assures shade control during scale-up and bulk output.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals - Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XVII
    • ISO 105/E04 (Textiles—Tests for Colour Fastness to Perspiration)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3% on weight of fiber (owf) for wool
    • 0.3–2% owf for polyamide, adjusted for substrate depth and shade requirement

    Downstream process integration

    • Dose directly into dye bath post-scouring and pre-neutralization
    • Add with other acid dyes for blended shades
    • Apply using jet dyeing or HT machines for high-level penetration
    • Conduct after-treatments using fixation agents where high fastness is required

    Final product types

    • Printed woolen fabrics for formalwear and scarves
    • Colored nylon stockings and sportswear
    • Upholstery and contract fabrics
    • Technical textiles for automotive and carpeting

    2. Paper Dyeing and Coloring

    Pulp and specialty paper mills use Acid Yellow G for producing brilliant yellow colored writing, packaging, filter, and tissue papers. The dye dissolves in the aqueous phase and exhibits strong affinity for cellulose in acidified stock. This raw material enables formulation of consistent shade papers even on high-speed machines. Color strength and migration behavior are QC-checked via reflectance spectrophotometry to comply with customer order recipes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 646 (Paper and board intended to come into contact with foodstuffs – Determination of color fastness of dyed paper and board)
    • FDA 21 CFR 176.170 (Components of paper and paperboard in contact with aqueous and fatty foods) when required
    • ISO 187 (Paper, board and pulps — Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5% by weight of dry pulp for pastel colors
    • Up to 1.5% for deep yellow shades and specialty grades

    Downstream process integration

    • Add directly to pulp suspension after beating stage
    • Mix with wet-end additives (alum, rosin) to enhance dye fixation
    • Control pH 4.5–5.5 for maximum color affinity to cellulose
    • Monitor via on-line color measurement systems prior to sheet formation

    Final product types

    • Colored writing and printing paper
    • Acidic tissue and napkin products
    • Pigmented packaging and wrap stock
    • Decorative and laminating papers

    3. Leather Tanning and Dyeing

    Chrome and aluminum tannery workshops employ Acid Yellow G in the wet finishing baths to impart vivid and uniform yellow hues to full grain, corrected grain, and suede leathers. The dye penetrates through retanned hides under controlled salt and acid concentration to maintain tight color tolerances. Process engineers use dye compatibility tests to ensure stable shade build-up with protein/vegetable retanning agents. Quality control includes rub fastness and migration resistance measured according to industry buyer protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 17075-2 (Determination of chromium(VI) content in leather—Colorimetric method)
    • DIN EN ISO 11640 (Leather—Tests for color fastness—Rubbing fastness)
    • Restricted Substances List (RSL) of global footwear brands

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.2% on wet blue weight, adjustable for substrate and coverage demand
    • Dilution dependent on leather thickness and tanning recipe

    Downstream process integration

    • Add into dye bath post-neutralization but before fatliquoring
    • Batch mix with dispersing and leveling agents to control migration
    • Apply mechanical agitation for uniform distribution
    • Oven set or air-dry after finishing treatments

    Final product types

    • Colored shoe upper leather
    • Fashion and belt leather goods
    • Automotive upholstery and glove leathers
    • Suede and split leathers for garment manufacturing

    4. Water-Based Ink Manufacturing

    Water-based ink producers incorporate Acid Yellow G as a primary colorant for flexographic, gravure, and screen-printing inks. It is suited for inks used on uncoated and lightly sized substrates, including paper and board. Formulators emulsify the dye with ethoxylated surfactants and humectants at controlled pH, then filter and mill the dispersion to achieve target particle size and viscosity. Finished ink batches are QC'd for rheology, shelf-stability, and colorimetric accuracy per print customer specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 2846-1 (Color and transparency for printing inks—Offset lithographic inks, assessment for color comparison)
    • GMP for Printing Inks (EuPIA guidelines, where food or pharma-compliant printing required)
    • Swiss Ordinance RS 817.023.21 Annex 10 (Packaging Inks, for food contact materials in Switzerland/EU)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–4% w/w of total ink formulation, depending on color strength needed
    • Increase loading up to 6% for high-opacity flexo grades

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolve in pre-blend during pigment phase or grind mill step
    • Mix into aqueous base with other anionic and nonionic additives
    • Filter with 10–20 μm bags to remove insolubles
    • Stabilize with preservatives for long-term storage

    Final product types

    • Water-based flexographic and gravure printing inks
    • Screen-printing inks for packaging and labeling
    • Highlighter and stationery ink products
    • Non-food contact paperboard printing inks

    5. Liquid and Powder Detergent Formulations

    Cleaning product manufacturers use Acid Yellow G for color-coding liquid and powder detergents, especially those intended for commercial textile and institutional cleaning use. The dye delivers bright, heat-stable color that stays visually consistent despite alkaline builders and surfactants. Formulators must test compatibility with foaming agents, enzymes, and optical brighteners before scale-up. Finished product color is monitored via reflectance measurement to ensure no off-shade or migration during storage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Detergent Regulation (EC No 648/2004)
    • GHS/CLP labeling for hazardous mixtures, if applicable
    • IFRA Guidelines for detergent colorants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.08% by total formulation weight in liquids
    • 0.02–0.1% in powders, adjustable for color intensity and product transparency

    Downstream process integration

    • Dose into water phase prior to surfactant addition in liquids
    • Premix with builders or powders before blending and spray drying
    • Stability test for color migration during shelf-life study
    • Conduct final filtration for clarity in clear liquid systems

    Final product types

    • Commercial laundry detergents (liquid and powder form)
    • Dishwashing powder blends
    • Institutional textile and surface cleaners
    • Colored sachets and single-dose cleaning capsules

    6. Laboratory Staining and Diagnostics

    Diagnostic reagent and laboratory kit manufacturers use Acid Yellow G as a specific pH indicator and biological staining agent. It marks acidic cell structures in histopathology and is used for protein tracing in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Quality criteria include purity (minimal insoluble residue), controlled dye particle size, and batch-to-batch reproducibility. Kits undergo stability testing under cold chain and light exposure to assure long-term color integrity in clinical workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485 (Medical devices—Quality management systems for laboratory reagents)
    • USP/NF where applicable for analytical and in vitro diagnostic kits
    • Directive 98/79/EC (IVD Medical Device Directive—EU Only)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.02–0.1% w/v in aqueous staining solutions
    • Adjusted per protocol for microscopist visualization or sensitivity needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolve in buffer solutions for ready-to-use kit formats
    • Filter for microbiological sterility before filling in vials or ampoules
    • Integrate with other stains in multi-component diagnostic systems
    • Pack in light-protective packaging under cleanroom conditions

    Final product types

    • Biological staining kits for pathology
    • Protein and nucleic acid detection assays
    • pH indicator solutions for laboratory use
    • Rapid diagnostic test kit components

    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Getting to Know Acid Yellow G: Our Take as a Manufacturer

    Every colorant tells a story, but few step as solidly into the world of industrial dyes as Acid Yellow G. After years spent watching this dyestuff perform on the production line, we see it not just as a product, but as a benchmark for yellow tones in textile and leather processing. There isn’t much room for compromise in this line of work; our teams expect consistency, tight control, and open insights into how a dye moves through the dye bath and how it handles under variable conditions. Acid Yellow G, with its bright, transparent yellow shade, brings just that level of confidence.

    Model and Main Features

    Acid Yellow G carries the recognized Colour Index designation Acid Yellow 17, though in the market, those numbers rarely matter to the daily dyehouse grind. What’s more relevant is the granularity. Our standard production produces a fine, free-flowing powder, which makes dispensing predictable and reduces airborne loss during weighing and handling. Each batch targets a strength range in the 100% to 110% bracket, which lets downstream processors balance shade depth by making minimal adjustments. We run regular tinting tests on wool substrates, so shade targets stay locked, and shade drift over time gets flagged before it ever reaches our customers.

    Solubility stands at the core of its advantage, especially when fast loading and complete exhaustion matter. Acid Yellow G dissolves briskly in hot water, but we make sure the product filters clean. Undissolved particles leave stains, especially on sensitive animal fibers. This is an issue we take seriously — our process managers run regular particle size analyses to keep grit levels lower than 0.1%, so dyeing remains smooth from batch to batch. You won’t find waxy lumps or visible residue in our lots.

    Performance Where it Counts

    We judge Acid Yellow G by what it brings to the fiber. The dye delivers a clear, lemon-bright yellow shade on protein fibers such as wool and silk. On nylon, it pushes out the same intensity, making it popular with carpet dyehouses and specialty apparel finishers. Its affinity for polyamide stands out, especially compared to basic yellow acids that struggle to fix to this substrate. Processors see rapid strike rates, and with proper pH adjustment — the sweet spot runs between 4.5 and 5.5 — fixation rates consistently edge above 95%. Sometimes we’re asked if yellow acid dyes offer anything for blended synthetics. In our experience, Acid Yellow G performs acceptably on acrylic blends, but depth leans paler, and shade targets drift after repeated washing.

    Fastness properties always set limits on where a dye fits best. Acid Yellow G boasts solid wash and light fastness on wool, typically rating 4 out of 5 on the International Wool Secretariat wool fastness scale under proper processing. Wet fastness on nylon achieves similar scores when post-treatment follows standard protocols. That’s a balancing act: the brighter the shade, the more likely it is to fade under intense exposure. We encourage regular testing, especially as bath lifespans extend and new auxiliaries show up in recipes. Nothing substitutes for data collected in-house over multiple batches.

    Meeting the Real-World Challenges

    We’ve fielded a long list of troubleshooting calls from dyehouses running Acid Yellow G. The top queries fall into two categories: bath reproducibility and migration during drying. Acid Yellow G shows slightly higher migration than some monoazo yellow dyes in open-width drying tunnels, especially at higher pH and with hard water. Early in the process, we moved to refine secondary purification steps, which reduced trace salts and metal residue in lots by over 60%. This cut visible streaking almost to zero. Customers reported fewer starts and stops for bath corrections, so downtime dropped at several facilities we work with. On shaded colors, exact pH monitoring during fixation paid off in fewer off-shade returns.

    Another point we address involves non-textile uses. Acid Yellow G sometimes finds a place in coloring paper coatings and some cosmetic bases. Here, purity, absence of heavy metals, and batch uniformity really matter. To keep levels tight, every run undergoes spectrophotometric analysis, which pulls out any off-standard tones. We never blend back “off-spec” material — a tempting move for some, but it only leads to headaches later on. Our experience shows that spending extra time at the quality control step saves far more frustration once product is out the door and in our clients’ tanks or mills.

    How Acid Yellow G Stands Apart from Other Yellow Acid Dyes

    There’s no shortage of yellow acid dyes, each promising something different. But in real, day-to-day production, subtle differences drive choice. Compared to Acid Yellow 36, often used as a direct swap, our Acid Yellow G yields a purer, higher-chroma yellow. Acid Yellow 36 tends toward a greener cast, leaving wool looking slightly muted, especially in blends with blue and red acids. Batch-to-batch harmony stays truer with Acid Yellow G, which relies on a more tightly controlled synthesis pathway for its chromophore. In large-scale textile jobs, the color stays more predictable, saving time on corrections and lessening chemical usage for balancing the shade deck after dyeing.

    Another point of comparison hits on resistance to reducing agents. Some older-generation yellow dyes degrade with exposure to sulfite or hydrosulfite, leading to patchy loss of color. We lab test Acid Yellow G for resistance to reducing conditions; it holds its tone well under moderate reduction, so processors working with pre-treated or recycled wool see less variance in color intensity, which has become more crucial as the market shifts toward recycled feedstocks. It has a more stable molecular backbone, so light fastness does not drop off as steeply after several washes as similar “bright lemon” acids on the market.

    Certain high-chroma yellow acids cost less, but problems show up downstream: dye clumping, low solution clarity, or poor exhaustion rates on modern high-speed machinery. Our Acid Yellow G formula avoids bolting in bulk tanks, and its particle size distribution tracks tight on the laser diffractometer. These are points our R&D group watches continuously, knowing each step forward pays off in faster, more predictable production. We’ve run thousands of dyehouse simulations to be sure there’s no unexpected settling, clumping, or loss of brightness over prolonged storage or shipment at variable humidity. Feedback confirms the improvements: mills mention fewer stops for cleaning up stray dye and less yellow “dust” lost in the air and filters, which keeps overhead in check and the workplace cleaner.

    Responsible Production and Compliance

    Strict oversight remains our pledge. Markets in Europe, North America, and emerging regions demand compliance with REACH and other national frameworks. We track and regularly update raw material sourcing, ensuring only certified non-banned amines make it into our reactors. This eliminates issues of off-shade or off-odor material, which can spell big trouble in sensitive export jobs. Monitoring for heavy metals — lead, chromium, and arsenic — sits at the top of our analysis sheet. We routinely publish batch certificates with each lot, confirming low ppm levels far beneath regulatory limits and showing supporting chromatograms and LCMS data compiled by our in-house team. Every change in local wastewater regulation comes across our desks; we adjust formulae regularly to keep effluent color and salt load below evolving thresholds. Working closely with community partners, we fit acid recovery and water reuse into our plant plans, so waste streams run cleaner and the next generation sees value in keeping dye manufacturing sustainable.

    Ongoing Innovation and Customer Collaboration

    Formulation chemists and plant operators reach out to us for solutions suited to specific machinery. Every dyehouse carries its own rhythm, and small tweaks have outsized impacts. We share protocols built from decades of on-the-ground experience — which buffer kicks off exhaustion, what additive speeds up fixation, which level of bath agitation evens out color across the width of a large-scale tenter. We don’t sit behind computers guessing; we mark results on the shop floor and ship test packets next day for pilot dye runs. Data goes straight from the test beaker to the scale press, and modifications get baked straight into the next production run. If any yellow dye stumbles in a client’s process — foaming, creeping migration, pH sensitivity — we chase down root causes, swap in custom filter media, or offer micronized versions that better suit jet-dye applications. The conversations stay real all the way through, and we rely on straight talk from users whether things work out or not.

    Child safety and workplace health matter, since granular yellow dyes sometimes turn up in teaching labs, craft supply kits, or even in small-scale artisanal shops. For this reason, every lot receives an MSDS and a child hazard label, and our packaging suppliers receive regular audits. We’ve shifted away from multi-use plastic barrels and moved into tamper-evident paper drum linings, keeping transport loss close to zero and contamination out of the equation. The feedback from both industrial and craft-scale users points in one direction — clean, well-identified dye arrives intact, with no hidden contaminants or unannounced formula changes batch-to-batch.

    Training and Support for New Users

    Those just starting out with Acid Yellow G sometimes struggle with basic application issues — overdosing, underdilution, or ignoring pH drift in the final rinse. We’ve taken time to visit commercial operations, running hands-on demos and explaining the key points: accurate weighing, precise control of liquor ratios, and careful monitoring of temperature ramps. Workshops led by our technical team focus on real cases: troubleshooting shade unevenness, getting rid of surface spotting, or removing bath residue in closed systems. Photos and spectral graphs document outcomes, turning common errors into quick learning wins. This approach builds trust and grows the network of professionals able to use Acid Yellow G safely and capably. New dyehouse hires use our step-by-step video guides, getting tips on safe handling and storage as part of their onboarding package. We host “dye-in-action” webinars, letting users see, in real time, how shade clarity and depth perform under live conditions. This hands-on, transparent way of working keeps customers informed and confident in getting the best out of each drum they open.

    Learning from the Downstream: Customer Stories

    Feedback drives evolution, and none matters more than field reports. Over the past decade, customers have switched to Acid Yellow G looking for improved brightness, cleaner running, and guilt-free regulatory compliance. A European wool processor logged fewer re-dye cycles after transitioning from a legacy yellow dye, reporting that lab dips tracked shade targets within ±2% each time. A North American carpet finisher described dropping downtime by a tenth, all thanks to more consistent exhaustion and less scumming in their high-shear flow system.

    One interesting outlier came from a dyehouse using Acid Yellow G on “eco-leather” for shoes. Here, the challenge sat in avoiding shade washout during air-drying; their solution paired a modified polymer binder with our dye, producing a longer-lasting yellow surface that passed tough abrasion and migration tests. We keep records of these experiments, feeding back results into future batches — continuous improvement, proven with real-world evidence.

    Addressing Common Process Challenges

    The world of acid dyes doesn’t lack for complexity. We’ve learned that proper pre-dye scouring and wetting-out can mean the difference between a flawless bath and headache-inducing residual stains. Our team has worked with clients to optimize pre-treatment recipes, finding that a 10% drop in acid buffer, paired with a short delay in acid addition, lets Acid Yellow G level more evenly on heavy wool knits. We run tens of simulations with synthetic dye baths, targeting the unique needs of each client’s fiber blend and application temperature. High-performance settings — like the rapid dyeing curves on polyamide sportswear — call for narrowly tuned formulas. Reducing the sodium sulfate load by even 5% helped several clients, slashing effluent discharge costs while keeping shade matching stable.

    Another persistent question involves bath reuse. Acid Yellow G shows stable results in partial bath recycling protocols, provided bath monitoring stays sharp on residual salt and surfactant buildup. We’ve worked alongside plant engineers to stress-test dye performance in these closed-loop systems, using targeted antifoamers and fine-tuned dispersants. Field results stay positive, with most plants seeing equivalent depth and reproducibility through five reuse cycles, plus a noticable dip in both water and auxiliary usage. This brings costs in line, a critical step as compliance standards tighten across industries and regions.

    Sustainability at the Plant Floor

    Manufacturing acid dyes places a special weight on the supply chain. Each kilo of dye delivered carries the story of raw material sourcing, waste stream handling, and energy stewardship. We chose to track cradle-to-gate environmental impact, investing in closed reactors and solvent recovery for mother liquor reuse. Average water consumption per ton of dye dropped by 18% after installing multi-phase vacuum evaporators, and our after-sales data show that cleaner product leads to cleaner downstream waste as well. We see growing customer interest in environmental footprints; as a result, we provide transparent, third-party-audited lifecycle data for each batch shipped to companies pursuing their own green certifications.

    Pack sizes have evolved, too. Ten years ago, only large drum format was available. Now, we deliver customized fills balancing shelf life and machine size needs — from 5 kg workshop drums up to industrial 250 kg processes. This reduces spoilage, cuts accidental loss, and lets smaller users stay agile while industrial clients keep scale economies.

    The Role of Quality Consistency and Traceability

    Consistency brings peace of mind, especially now that traceability forms the bedrock of global supply contracts. Each lot of Acid Yellow G carries a data profile stretching back to raw materials and reactor batch. We keep digital logs spanning colorimetric coordinates, strength, particle size, moisture, ash content, and foreign matter. This lets us trace even the most minor deviation right back to its origin, be it a raw chemical supplier, a process tweak, or a shift in reactor temperature. We act quickly on feedback and pull affected lots before any ripple reaches the customer’s production line.

    Years of close partnership with leading textile labs grounded our approach. Third-party audits, cross-lab blind tests, and side-by-side trials under varying water chemistries mean we understand the real-life demands placed on every batch. Large or small, every customer benefits from the lessons learned and best practices driven by those before them.

    Your Partner on the Shop Floor

    As a long-time dye manufacturer, the only way forward has been direct, transparent collaboration. Acid Yellow G stands as a product of our experience intertwined with each customer’s journey — from the first drum unpacked in a start-up facility to long-term, high-volume contract programs. The dye’s story is ours, and by listening with care to processors, colorists, environmental managers, and newcomers alike, we keep improving both the product and the process. Choosing Acid Yellow G means more than picking a color; it reflects a shared commitment to performance, integrity, and real progress in plant, lab, and environment alike.