© 2026 Sinochem Nanjing Corporation,
All Right Reserved
Chemical Name: Ethylene Glycol Monopropyl Ether
Common Uses: This solvent finds its way into cleaning solutions, paints, inks, and some industrial degreasers. It's easy to find in applications where grease or oil must be dissolved away.
CAS Number: 2807-30-9
Physical State: Usually a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor.
Major Risks: This chemical causes irritation if it touches the skin or eyes, and can harm the lungs or digestive tract if swallowed or inhaled. Inhalation can lead to headaches, dizziness, and, in larger doses, narcosis or loss of coordination. Liquid or vapor contact might irritate the eyes or even damage the cornea.
Chronic Exposure: Prolonged contact can worsen effects. Symptoms after repeat exposure can touch on liver or kidney strain. Workers in industrial paint shops or cleaning operations would do well to watch for these signs.
Flammability: Vapors present a fire risk at certain concentrations.
Environmental Impact: If spilled, can harm aquatic life.
Principal Ingredient: 2-Propanol, 1-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-
Concentration: Nearly 100 percent in pure products. All uses for dilution or mixtures depend on job and worksite needs.
Impurities: Trace materials may exist but rarely pose a greater hazard than the base compound.
Eye Contact: Flush the eyes under running water for at least fifteen minutes; keep the eyelids open and avoid rubbing.
Skin Contact: Wash the skin with soap and water; remove any clothing that’s been soaked. Irritation or redness, if it persists, calls for medical attention.
Inhalation: Move the person to fresh, clean air immediately. If symptoms like cough, nausea, or breathing problems show up, seek medical help fast.
Ingestion: Rinse the mouth and avoid inducing vomiting without professional instruction. Call a poison control center or doctor if the person feels unwell.
Suitable Extinguishing Agents: Use foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide. Water can be used in sprays to keep exposed containers cool, but pour too much all at once and vapor could spread.
Special Hazards: Vapors may travel along surfaces to distant ignition sources. Fire produces carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide fumes.
Advice for Firefighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear because toxic fumes might fill the area.
Personal Precautions: Don protective gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Avoid breathing in the fumes or mist.
Containment: Ventilate the space well. For small spills, absorb with inert materials like dry sand, then sweep up and dispose.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent the chemical from sliding into drains or waterways. Major releases require specialist cleanup with environmental agencies involved.
Handling: Use in areas with good airflow. Workers should avoid skin or eye contact and keep containers tightly shut.
Storage: Place cans in a cool, well-ventilated spot away from open flames and heat sources. Never store with oxidizing chemicals. Safety norms demand labeling every container, so users know exactly what's inside.
Engineering Controls: Use local exhaust ventilation or open windows to reduce vapor build-up.
Personal Protective Equipment: Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses or goggles, and protective clothing. Use a respirator if vapor levels get high.
Occupational Exposure Limits: Agencies like OSHA and ACGIH set exposure limits for workplace chemicals, though updates can shift numbers over time. Typical limits for skin and vapor exposure guide responsible users.
Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid with a mild, faintly sweet odor.
Boiling Point: Around 155°C
Melting Point: Below 0°C
Vapor Pressure: Low to moderate.
Solubility: Mixes well in water and many organic solvents.
Flash Point: About 60°C, so normal room temperatures rarely pose a direct threat but sparks or flames still bring fire risks.
Chemical Stability: Stays stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
Reactivity: Avoid mixing with strong acids, bases, or oxidizers. Can react dangerously with certain chemicals found in household or industrial environments.
Decomposition Products: Heat or fire releases poisons like carbon monoxide and gases harmful if inhaled.
Acute Effects: Can damage organs if enough gets into the body. Inhaling vapor may cause headaches, nausea, or feelings of confusion. Eye contact almost always brings stinging and redness.
Long-Term Effects: Chronic contact raises the chance of liver and kidney strain over time. Some workers have reported effects on the brain or behavior after long spells working with similar chemicals.
Routes of Exposure: Absorbed through skin, inhaled, or ingested by accident.
Environmental Fate: Breaks down in water fairly quickly, but high concentrations lower oxygen in streams and ponds.
Aquatic Impact: Toxic at higher levels for fish and aquatic insects.
Bioaccumulation: Little evidence for buildup in living things, but long-term pollution could still affect fragile ecosystems.
Safe Disposal: Ship unused or contaminated liquids to authorized waste treatment sites. Never dump in drains, as this harms water supplies and living creatures.
Container Handling: Empty cans must be cleaned and discarded as chemical waste, not just tossed in regular trash.
Classification: Some shipping authorities treat this solvent as a hazardous material. It travels best in sealed, labeled drums.
Packing Advice: Ship upright and don’t stack too high. Transport crews should know what’s inside each drum or carton.
Worker Protection: Covered under broad federal right-to-know laws in the US and Europe, so all handlers get information about the risks.
Reporting Rules: Large spills must be reported to local agencies. Many jurisdictions restrict where and how chemicals like this may be used.
Labelling Requirements: All cans and bottles should carry health hazard and flammability warnings, readable by workers who handle them every day.
