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Byproduct Control in Disinfection Reactions Using Dichloroacetonitrile

Byproduct Control in Disinfection Reactions Using Dichloroacetonitrile, listed under CAS number {cas_number}, is a specialized reagent applied during advanced disinfection processes to manage the formation of reaction byproducts. The molecular formula for dichloroacetonitrile is {molecular_formula}, and it has a molecular weight of {molecular_weight}. For precise chemical communication and regulatory purposes, its IUPAC name is {iupac_name}. The compound is further defined with the InChIKey {inchikey}, ensuring unambiguous identification. Dichloroacetonitrile is classified as a reagent based on its use profile in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

When considering its physical and chemical profile, several specifications warrant attention for proper handling and quality control. The value for boiling point is {boiling_point}. The compound’s melting point is {melting_point}, and its density is {density}. Other physical properties of note include a flash point of {flash_point} and a vapor pressure of {vapor_pressure}, where listed data is available.

Regulatory compliance is a critical aspect of dichloroacetonitrile’s industrial and pharmaceutical application. Under REACH, its registration status is documented according to both the relevant article and tonnage band as specified in the European Chemicals Agency records. For the US market, its inclusion in the TSCA Inventory is confirmed with the applicable section reference. Any guidelines pertaining to acceptable limits, as stipulated by the International Council for Harmonisation (ICH), are cited with their full code and revision. When a Globally Harmonized System (GHS) hazard classification is assigned, it includes all pertinent hazard statements, as well as the official GHS signal word for accurate risk communication. Pharmacopeia monographs or chapter numbers, if relevant, are referenced to support pharmaceutical compliance. Occupational safety parameters such as OSHA permissible exposure limits or NIOSH recommended exposure limits are noted where available.

The main application of dichloroacetonitrile in the context of byproduct control focuses on its utility as a reagent during the synthesis and optimization of pharmaceutical intermediates. Its role typically involves controlling or monitoring trace byproducts during water disinfection or similar chemistries, ensuring product quality and regulatory adherence. While it is not an active pharmaceutical ingredient itself, it remains integral to syntheses involving complex organic molecules in drug development pipelines.

For packaging and storage, dichloroacetonitrile is routinely shipped in industry-standard options such as 25-kilogram drums, 200-kilogram drums, and intermediate bulk containers (IBCs), according to customer and regulatory requirements. Storage recommendations follow stability guidance provided in GHS documentation, typically calling for a cool, dry, and well-ventilated location away from incompatible substances. Standard practice within this reagent class suggests a shelf life aligned with best industry standards, ensuring reliable performance if managed according to these recommendations.

Reference data for this compound, including chemical, physical, and regulatory information, is available from leading resources such as PubChem, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), and the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s TSCA Inventory. Specific URLs include PubChem at https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/{cid}, NIST at https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?Name={cas_number}, ECHA resource at {echa_url}, and the EPA TSCA Inventory at https://www.epa.gov/tsca-inventory.
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