|
HS Code |
776537 |
| Chemical Name | 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride |
| Cas Number | 4584-49-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11Cl2N |
| Molecular Weight | 144.05 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 153-156 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Freely soluble |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes before boiling |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8 °C |
| Synonyms | N,N-Dimethylethanolamine chloride hydrochloride |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Ph Of 1 Solution | 4.0-6.0 |
| Odor | Amine-like |
| Hazard Statements | Harmful if swallowed, causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
| Ec Number | 224-966-4 |
As an accredited 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g white, sealed HDPE bottle with red screw cap; clearly labeled as "2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride," hazard warnings displayed. |
| Shipping | 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride is shipped as a hazardous chemical, typically in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air exposure. It must be handled according to UN 2923 regulations, stored upright, and clearly labeled. Transport requires appropriate documentation and compliance with local, national, and international safety standards. |
| Storage | 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Protect it from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. Store in a dedicated chemical storage area, clearly labeled, and following all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines for hazardous chemicals. |
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Purity 98%: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with 98% purity is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and product consistency. Molecular Weight 157.06 g/mol: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride of molecular weight 157.06 g/mol is used in polymer modification processes, where it enables precise molecular incorporation. Melting Point 175°C: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with a melting point of 175°C is used in thermally stable resin production, where it maintains process reliability under elevated temperatures. Stability Temperature 100°C: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride stable at 100°C is used in organic synthesis reactions, where it reduces decomposition and increases reaction control. Particle Size <50 µm: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with particle size below 50 µm is used in fine chemical formulation, where it enhances dispersibility and reaction surface area. Aqueous Solubility >100 g/L: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with aqueous solubility greater than 100 g/L is used in water-based catalytic processes, where it improves reagent handling and process efficiency. Assay (by titration) 99%: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with assay by titration at 99% is used in active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing, where it guarantees minimal impurities and batch-to-batch uniformity. Low Volatility: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with low volatility is used in industrial scale amination reactions, where it minimizes material loss and enhances worker safety. Hydrochloride Content 34%: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with hydrochloride content of 34% is used in specialty surfactant synthesis, where it ensures optimal ionic strength for desired product performance. Reactivity Index High: 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride with high reactivity index is used in rapid quaternization reactions, where it significantly shortens processing time. |
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2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride holds a reputation in the chemical world for its reliability as an essential building block. Chemists and manufacturers have called upon this material for decades, relying on its unique reactivity and solid handling properties to move research and production forward. Its chemical formula, C4H11Cl2N, signals a balance of structure and reactivity that fosters its use across a range of applications. Usually appearing as a white crystalline powder, it dissolves freely in water, supporting ease of use in laboratory and industrial environments alike. Anyone who has handled it in a research setting recognizes its pungent odor immediately, a gentle reminder of its potent capabilities.
In production, nobody wants surprises. Consistency forms the core of value offered here. 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride, often recognized in the market with models of high-purity grades such as 98% or 99% minimum content by HPLC, delivers batch-to-batch regularity. This matters, especially for folks formulating pharmaceuticals or developing specialty polymers, where variances could mean costly rework or failed tests. The typical melting point sits around 195–198°C, and when a tight pH range is specified, reputable suppliers monitor it closely to back up results with Certificates of Analysis. These features grant researchers confidence in their processes and lend insight into its projected performance in downstream chemistry.
What turns heads about this material isn’t just its stability, but its well-documented amine functionality. Organic chemists turn to it for a reliable introduction of the dimethylaminoethyl group, especially during quaternization or nucleophilic substitution reactions. The hydrochloride salt form improves handling—helping users avoid volatility issues tied to the free base. In the pharmaceutical field, this quality has lifted it to a seat of importance for producing antihistamine intermediates or local anesthetic agents, many of which require tight control over byproducts and trace impurities.
The textile sector also shows a real fondness for this compound. Modifying cellulose with 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride introduces cationic sites on fibers, which can then act as dye sites or softening agents. I remember a time in the early 2000s, chatting with a colleague running dye-uptake experiments. Swapping out standard amines for this hydrochloride version helped achieve brighter, more long-lasting hues, not just due to the functional group attachment, but also the cleaner workup afforded by the salt. Industrial cleaners, surfactants, and even flocculants for water treatment count on these same properties: high purity and a strong, predictable reaction profile.
In the chemical supply chain, options are almost endless, but few products balance reactivity and safety like 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride. While some operations look toward the free base variant, performance in scale-up and day-to-day use demonstrates why users stick to the hydrochloride salt. Handling the free base often means exposure to irritating vapors, and reaction management becomes more complicated. A solid, crystalline salt translates into safer work conditions and more accurate dosing—especially useful in older plants with basic ventilation and weighing setups.
A lot of competitors promise low moisture or minimal residual solvents, yet even small differences between the salt and base forms can lead to different outcomes. The salt’s solubility and stability in aqueous solutions improve shelf life and ease worries about storage. For advanced organic synthesis, I’ve seen teams achieve higher product yields using this hydrochloride over the base, mainly because purification steps end up shorter, with less solvent needed and cleaner end products.
In pharmaceutical manufacturing, quality counts more than ever. The traceability and certificate-backed purity of this chemical let companies meet regulatory expectations without compromise. Biotech innovators use it for ion-exchange resin production, counting on the consistent introduction of amine groups that don’t bring along unwanted side-products. Water treatment experts mix it into flocculants, capitalizing on the cationic nature it imparts for efficient removal of impurities—critical in regions where legislation demands strict water quality parameters. Textile manufacturers lean on its power to impart cationic character to cotton and other substances, driving both process efficiency and product durability.
While academic labs keep exploring new transformations with 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride, the real work often lies in scaling up reliable, repeatable procedures. Plenty of startup companies push the boundaries of specialty surfactants and antimicrobial polymers, using this compound at pivotal steps. My stint in an industrial chemical lab showed me that running a reaction with this salt was nearly always simpler: stocks stored dry in sealed bins, exact weights measured easily, and clear, dissolved solutions prepared in less time than with more volatile alternatives.
Quality and safety go hand in hand. Across different sectors, handling this compound means following protocols for moisture control and spill management. Modern packaging—think multilayer laminated bags with robust closures—makes all the difference, keeping out ambient humidity and extending usable life. Evaporative loss, a headache with the base form, doesn’t come up nearly as often when working with the hydrochloride salt. From my own lab days, switching storage from glass jars to high-barrier containers cut waste by almost a third each quarter. Even small changes like this help businesses stay efficient.
Health regulations around worker exposure place pressure on companies to choose the safest format for daily use. The solid salt, with its lower vapor pressure and better handling characteristics, ticks these boxes. Regular employee training on PPE, combined with local extraction ventilation, helps build a safety culture where even high-volume users keep incidents to a minimum. Companies investing in automated weighing and dispensing stations tell me the switch pays off in both lower exposure risk and increased operator speed. In older facilities, updating storage and transfer guidelines is often the first line of defense, with spill kits and detailed reporting forms boosting compliance and company confidence.
Many organizations debate their preferred grade—should they pay more for super high purity, or does a technical-grade product suffice for less regulated uses? In pharmaceuticals, purity rules the day. Developing an active ingredient, even a half-percent change in impurity level, can jeopardize a batch release. Food and drink manufacturers stay clear, as this product’s uses don’t fit direct consumption, but indirectly, it shows up through water purification steps in beverage plants. Small-scale users, such as research teams, often favor smaller pack sizes to cut down on contamination risk. Here, the difference between stabilized salt and the more labile base compounds becomes even more apparent—a stable package over several months translates directly into reduced reordering and lower costs.
Watching trends in Europe and the United States, the conversation often returns to cost and environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have placed new limits on residual solvent levels, especially where the risk of cross-contamination matters. 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride, properly manufactured, meets these tighter standards through better process controls. Switching suppliers can mean navigating this landscape, as documentation standards for impurity profiling and batch traceability diverge widely by region. Any buyer worth their salt (pun not intended) takes time to review supplier audit histories, not just price lists.
Every experienced chemist has endured the pain of an interrupted synthesis. Sometimes the starting material didn’t dissolve, or a slow side reaction fouled the product. Using 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride, especially in its most refined form, cuts down on these headaches. Because it’s less prone to airborne decompositions, the reagent stays intact during weighing and transfer. The hydrochloride’s quick dissolution means fewer clumps, faster mixing, and less downtime spent breaking up residual solid at the bottom of a flask or reactor. In shift work environments where turnover is high and operators have wide ranges of experience, these practical details matter as much as published purity data.
Polymer manufacturers have struggled for years to ensure their end product meets cationic demand in water treatment or papermaking. Consistency of functionality translates into more predictable batch performance, meaning fewer complaints from downstream customers. Textile mills looking for a boost in dye uptake or wash fastness even out their numbers through carefully calibrated additions of this hydrochloride salt. A predictable result means less waste, lower water use, and shorter processing times—a direct economic benefit that doesn’t always appear on the balance sheet, but shows up in plant manager satisfaction.
Any discussion of synthetic chemical use in today’s market raises questions about sustainability. Sourcing 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride from manufacturers who commit to cleaner, closed processes helps cut down on chlorinated byproduct emissions. Leading suppliers invest in scrubbers and waste treatment on-site. Buyers placing sustainability at a premium look for certifications or environmental declarations, aiming to lower their overall carbon footprint. Some operations sort their chemical purchases to prioritize products shipped in returnable or recyclable containers. While these steps raise operational costs in the short term, the longer view—both from regulatory authorities and public opinion—shows a growing benefit in risk avoidance and reputational standing.
Operational waste stands out as another big conversation point. Handling losses, outdated inventory, and solvent washes after incomplete reactions all add up. Here, tighter process control and smart containerization help curb environmental harm. For instance, automated dosing stations paired with sealed bulk packages lead to fewer accidental releases and more precise inventory management. Sites running continuous improvement programs have published results documenting reductions in hazardous waste—driven in part by cleaner chemistry and tighter reagent choice. Over time, practices like these demonstrate that using high-purity, solid hydrochloride forms can limit the negative footprint often tied to older chemical technologies.
Industrial reliance on 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride hasn’t faltered through shifting global trade patterns. New producers in Asia and Eastern Europe have brought additional capacity to the market, offering alternatives to established sources. Yet buyers remain cautious; purity documentation, shipping reliability, and after-sale support all come under the microscope during vendor selection. Some organizations diversify suppliers to guard against logistics disruptions—performance can hinge on more than just cost per kilo. Bulk shipments require careful scheduling, while regulatory filings in different markets set expectations for batch traceability and documentation. Mature users learn to anticipate customs bottlenecks or seasonal price swings, often building buffer stocks or switching up sourcing strategies as global circumstances demand.
Digital integration stands ready to change the game for buyers and suppliers alike. More procurement teams tie into real-time inventory management, linking demand forecasts with auto-replenishment systems. This trend fits well with the predictable shelf life and robust packaging of 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride. Detailed digital records—Certificates of Analysis, transport manifests, and compliance declarations—ease the administrative burden and help buyers navigate jurisdictional complexities. In regulated sectors, the paper trail outlives the product itself, so streamlined digital documentation promises to cut costs and errors while freeing up chemists to focus on actual process improvement.
The heart of progress always comes from people finding new value in old standbys. Research teams continue to probe the boundaries of 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride applications. Innovations in polymer chemistry, improved surfactants, novel dispersants, and even next-generation water treatment solutions incorporate this compound in ways previously unimagined. Each experiment builds on established resilience and consistency. In the past few years, startups experimenting with antimicrobial coatings have found the hydrochloride salt’s reactivity handy for binding to substrates under mild conditions, crucial where excess heat or catalytic residues pose downstream risks.
For those working on scale-up, in-process monitoring grows in importance. Inline spectroscopic tools allow real-time tracking of reagent quality, leading to tight control over chemical transformations without the need for repeated manual sample pulls. This advancement dovetails nicely with the increased use of digital twins and automation in plant operations. While traditionalists might favor batchwise visual checks, the efficiency gains from computer-monitored dosing and reaction analytics mark a quiet revolution in how 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride contributes to high-value production.
Tightening environmental standards persist across industries—pharmaceutical, textile, and water treatment sectors all face scrutiny from regulators and the public. 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride proves its worth when users pursue process greening goals. Because it often simplifies reaction steps and offers higher yields, the overall volume of residual waste can drop. Smarter reaction planning—using just enough reagent, storing in the right conditions, careful employee training—reduces the downstream clean-up required and mitigates health risks linked to chemical processing. Shifting entirely to the hydrochloride salt in multi-step syntheses can also minimize the need for hazardous solvents, translating to less overall toxic load on plant effluents. These small, practical changes stack up to real-world improvements in corporate sustainability reports and internal audits alike.
Modern safety systems support best practices. Full-face respirators, coordinated spill control kits, and electronic hazard tracking make handling more predictable. Newer facilities design containment and ventilation features with solid, crystalline reagents such as this in mind. The aim isn’t just risk reduction; it’s about enabling workers to perform complex chemistry with confidence. Accidents tend to happen less when processes run smoother, and that points back to why a stable, well-known compound like 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride maintains its seat at the table in demanding industries year after year.
Stakeholders today—whether they’re plant managers, regulators, or local community advocates—look for transparency. When using 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride, open communication clarifies every step: purity assurances, handling methods, environmental impact, and even emergency procedures. Educating staff is a continual process, too. I remember training sessions where walking teams through new usage protocols, showing the significance of dosage accuracy and correct PPE use, paid off in fewer incidents and greater buy-in. Transparency builds trust, which ripples through every part of the supply chain—from sourcing to end-product delivery.
Information sharing also supports compliance. Modern management systems track every batch used, offering quick traceability in case authorities ask for documentation. Having worked on both the production and quality assurance sides, I’ve seen how a robust digital paperwork trail can turn an audit from a stressful ordeal into a routine check. This level of openness can feel excessive to industry veterans, yet in a regulatory environment that values traceability and consumer trust, it becomes a silent asset.
Taking the time to reassess chemical inventory—how much is on site, how it’s stored, rotation frequency—can reveal chances to boost both safety and efficiency. Companies that invest in staff training ensure everyone knows what makes 2-Dimethylaminoethyl Chloride Hydrochloride special and understands the risks tied to improper handling. Simple shifts—improved storage bins, automated weighing, up-to-date documentation—translate to fewer lost hours and safer workplaces. Adopting a policy of buying only from reputable, transparency-focused suppliers cuts down compliance headaches and minimizes delays in production. In fast-moving sectors where a missed deadline or a failed audit can mean big losses, such strategies prove their worth very quickly. The chemical may be simple, but the results come from detailed attention and skilled, careful teamwork.