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Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate

    • Product Name Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate
    • Alias Methyl 2-bromo-p-toluate
    • Einecs EINECS 259-492-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    284764

    Cas Number 22937-39-1
    Molecular Formula C9H9BrO2
    Molecular Weight 229.07 g/mol
    Iupac Name Methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 279-280 °C
    Density 1.437 g/cm³
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles COC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)Br
    Refractive Index 1.567
    Synonyms 2-Bromo-5-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester

    As an accredited Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate

    Applications of Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate in Industrial Manufacturing

    Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate serves as a critical intermediate in several industrial chemical processes, primarily in the synthesis of specialized pharmaceutical compounds, agrochemical actives, advanced dyestuff intermediates, and fine chemical building blocks. The application landscape is defined by precise quality standards, controlled formulation levels, and integration into established downstream manufacturing sequences, resulting in a range of well-defined final products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Anti-inflammatory APIs

    Specialty API manufacturers incorporate this compound as a halogenated benzoate intermediate for synthesizing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug molecules. The product enters sulfonation and coupling reactions, with strict requirements for purity, trace impurities, and isomer control. Downstream, it forms part of the molecular structure in select COX-2 inhibitor platforms.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 for finished pharmaceuticals
    • European Pharmacopoeia monographs (as applicable to relevant APIs)
    • Qualified supplier audit trail and full batch traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–2.4% w/w relative to total stepwise mass in multi-stage synthesis; exact use rate depends on target API molecular design and yield optimization studies

    Downstream process integration

    • Input in early aromatic substitution; reaction with sulfonating agents and amines for active core formation; isolation and purification precede final condensation into the API backbone

    Final product types

    • COX-2 inhibitor pharmaceutical active ingredients
    • Anti-inflammatory drug final dosage forms (tablets, capsules)

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Selective Herbicides

    Process chemists use Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate as a functionalized benzoate precursor in the synthesis of selective herbicide actives, particularly in phenoxy-carboxylate-based compounds. Its brominated aromatic ring structure plays a role in controlling selectivity and degradation profiles in field applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD guidelines for Testing of Chemicals (GLP)
    • FIFRA (US EPA) compliance for pesticide manufacturing
    • EU REACH substance registration for intermediate use
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management in chemical synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0%–3.5% by weight in synthetic sequences; rate varies depending on herbicide structure and scale of batch production

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in initial aromatic ring bromination; subsequent incorporation via acylation and etherification to create selective active analogues

    Final product types

    • Phenoxy-carboxylate selective herbicide actives
    • Formulated herbicide suspensions and granules

    3. Intermediate for Azo and Anthraquinone Dye Synthesis

    Dyestuff producers adopt this raw material for manufacturing specialty azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its halogenated methylbenzoate scaffold introduces defined chromophoric properties via coupling reactions, enhancing bathochromic shift and shade stability in textile dyeing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals - Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • EU REACH Annex XVII for aromatic amines and halogenated dye intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 for pigment and dye QC
    • GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) for approved industrial dye intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2.3%–5.0% in concentrated coupling reactions; allocation is tuned for shade intensity and conversion yield based on target dye batch

    Downstream process integration

    • Input in aromatic ring bromination; subsequent diazotization, coupling, or condensation with naphthol/aniline derivatives

    Final product types

    • Anionic and non-ionic azo dye powders
    • Anthraquinone-based disperse textile dye solutions

    4. Building Block for Custom Fine Chemicals and Liquid Crystal Intermediates

    Advanced materials laboratories utilize this compound as a core building block in the design of niche fine chemicals and select biphenyl-based liquid crystal intermediates. The controlled introduction of bromine and methyl groups allows for targeted electronic properties and mesogenic character in downstream materials science projects.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for chemical synthesis labs
    • EU REACH registration (for lab and pilot-scale intermediate use)
    • Internal corporate QC protocols for specialty electronics chemicals
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) screening for electronics-related end use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8%–2.7% by molar ratio in synthesis; ratio refined during scale-up for electronic purity and downstream reactivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Base seed in Suzuki or Stille cross-coupling to construct biaryl or terphenyl structures; final purification before use in organic electronics formulation

    Final product types

    • Biphenyl-based liquid crystal intermediates
    • Specialty fine chemical reagents for electronics and advanced materials
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    More Introduction

    Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate: Understanding Its Value and Role

    An Introduction to a Trusted Chemical Compound

    Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate often comes up in academic labs and industry settings for good reasons. In my work with fine chemicals and more than a few long nights troubleshooting reaction setups, this compound has earned its spot in many toolkits. Its structure—a benzene ring with a methyl group and a bromine atom—does more than satisfy chemists’ curiosity about substitution patterns. It opens doors in research, synthesis, and manufacturing, which can change how projects play out. People care about model numbers, but what matters more to the folks who handle this stuff every day is consistency, purity, and the ability to count on a reagent for reproducible results. Just based on years in the lab, I’ve stumbled across plenty of batches, but the lot I trust the most is the crystalline, off-white solid that melts clean and keeps its color. That’s usually a good early sign that somebody respected the synthesis and handled purification with care.

    The Basics That Matter To Chemists

    Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate doesn’t line the shelves for its looks. Its chemical formula—C9H9BrO2—says a lot about its reactivity and why it works so well as a building block. In terms of specifications, the purity typically hovers at 98% or above by HPLC, a mark that keeps unwanted side reactions in check. Melting points tend to fall into the 47-50°C range, and you often see it supplied as a free-flowing solid. Housekeeping in the bottle helps lab teams avoid moisture problems, and the smell—sweet, understated, not too pungent—helps separate it from ethers and aldehydes.

    By now, most synthetic chemists know where this ester fits in the toolbox. Its bromine atom sits ready for cross-coupling, like Suzuki or Heck reactions, while the methyl group stays put or gets swapped during downstream modifications. Compared to simple methylbenzoate, you get more options here: the bromine adds versatility, letting you form bonds in places where you need more control, especially building up more complex molecules. Some people see this as a specialty item, but once you’re building a small library of derivatives or making targeted analogues, this benzoate shines.

    From Bench to Industry: Why Reproducibility Is Key

    Anyone who’s spent months chasing one elusive catalyst system, or scaling up a key intermediate, starts to value baseline reliability over fancy branding. In pharmaceutical R&D, for example, the journey from concept to candidate molecule can hinge on reagents like methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate. Whether you’re developing new antihistamines, tweaking an aromatic core, or exploring SAR of a lead, this compound steps into the spotlight because it reacts well under conditions that favor selective coupling, especially with palladium- or copper-catalyzed reactions.

    Some years ago, we worked with a batch during a medicinal chemistry sprint. What set it apart wasn’t just a matter of yield percentages—it was overnight reactions that hit completion cleanly, with minimal byproducts when run under mild conditions. This came as a relief after struggling with halo-benzoates from lesser suppliers, which had nasty tendencies toward color changes or tarry residues. Sometimes the little differences make all the difference: purity avoids downstream purification headaches, and proper crystal form helps with weighing and transfer, saving hours of troubleshooting sticky solids stuck in glassware.

    Industry settings need large, scalable reactions that don’t create headaches down the line. Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate fits in, providing a balance between reactivity and stability that’s rare in more temperamental building blocks. Cost matters less when a batch gets ruined because an off-brand product introduced trace metals or moisture. Getting this right allows process chemists to meet tighter specs and regulatory requirements demanded in pharma, agrochemicals, and specialty flavors and fragrances.

    Comparison With Other Benzoate Derivatives

    Once you gain hands-on experience, comparing similar structures becomes second nature. Classic methyl benzoate finds use in fragrance and synthesis, but it lacks the functional handle for transition-metal-mediated chemistry. There’s methyl 2-chlorobenzoate, offering some reactivity, but bromine usually bridges the gap between chlorides (more stable, less reactive) and iodides (fragile, highly reactive, but pricey). That’s where methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate stands out—reactive enough for most aryl coupling reactions, without requiring exotic conditions, yet still robust enough for practical storage.

    If you jump over to isomers like methyl 3-bromo-5-methylbenzoate or methyl 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoate, you’ll notice subtle shifts in selectivity and reactivity. The position of the bromo and methyl groups in methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate influences how nucleophiles attack or how metal centers bind during cross-coupling. I’ve found, especially with electron-rich aromatic synthesis, that this layout can avoid certain side-reactions, which gives better yields and less gunk to separate and throw out.

    While it’s tempting to switch to more exotic alternatives, sometimes supply chain snags or regulatory restrictions make well-studied building blocks more attractive. Regulatory agencies want well-documented impurity profiles, and methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate benefits from the collective experience and published data—something newer, less tested analogues can’t always match.

    Applications That Make a Difference

    Versatile intermediates rarely gather dust, and methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate is no exception. Its main appeal rests in organic synthesis, particularly for preparing biaryl compounds, heterocycles, and other structures central to new drug candidates and agrichemicals. The methyl group’s position shields reactive sites, offering an extra layer of selectivity during tough transformations.

    Beyond pharma, some teams use this compound to fine-tune optical brighteners, specialty polymers, and UV-absorbing agents for coatings. Its clean reactivity profile means less post-reaction cleanup, benefiting groups who face tough environmental discharge or purity constraints.

    From my own experience, working with contract research organizations, I’ve noticed that final products destined for biological screening must meet stricter limits on traces of metal and unreacted halo compound. Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate helps by participating in reactions that proceed clean, quick, and to high conversion, which means less time spent running columns and characterizing stubborn impurities.

    Quality and Purity: Small Choices With Big Effects

    Purity matters—a lesson drilled into every new chemist after their first failed reaction. Impurities in a lot of methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate can mean skipped syntheses, wasted time, or at worst, inflated downstream analytical costs. The more sophisticated the application, the tighter the requirements get.

    Some suppliers offer lots with purity exceeding 99%, with detailed NMR and GC-MS certificates. I’ve seen situations where a poorly documented reagent caused months of regulatory delays for a med-chem client because a persistent byproduct crept into the lead compound. Since then, I stick with batches that publish impurity thresholds and come with certificates of analysis.

    In my experience, small things help keep bigger projects on track: well-labeled containers, clarity about storage (keep dry, away from direct sunlight), and no mystery about trace elements—especially iron, copper, or lead. Once, a batch from a lesser-known supplier got flagged in quality assurance due to micro-levels of tin contamination, traced to recycled glass bottles. Sometimes, it’s not worth saving a few percent on costs when FDA compliance is on the line.

    The Human Element: Why Relationships Matter

    Getting useful material matters, but trust in suppliers matters even more. In research teams I’ve joined, we learned quickly to build relationships with vendors that share full traceability and customer support. At times, lab managers have chased down CoAs or tracked lot numbers across continents. During the pandemic, what saved projects wasn’t just clever chemistry—it was the network of reliable partners who answered the phone late on Friday, explained delays honestly, and confirmed batches shipped with all paperwork.

    I once relied on a supplier who made a habit of fielding technical questions with transparency; the advice they gave helped us rescue a stuck Suzuki coupling by suggesting a minor tweak based on their internal product data. This sort of open-door policy pays off for everyone. Customers get a product ready for the next stage, and suppliers build the kind of reputation that leads to repeat business.

    Looking for Better Solutions

    Years in labs have taught me the old saying: work smarter, not harder. To get more from methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate, a few common-sense solutions come out of real experience—things that don’t show up in glossy marketing.

    Keeping robust checklists for each incoming bottle—labeling, CoA review, and shelf-life checks—can highlight hidden issues before they cause trouble. Rotation of stock and documentation of environmental conditions in the storeroom keeps mishaps to a minimum. For organizations looking to scale up, create shared databases noting how each lot performed in real reactions; it saves teams time by flagging weak suppliers early.

    On the R&D side, running small pilot reactions with each new batch can catch subtle quality shifts before scale-up. Automation makes this easier, but even a spreadsheet can help if done carefully. A key tip from colleagues: keep leftover samples from each reaction, labeled with batch numbers. If downstream testing turns up odd impurities, there’s a backup to test against.

    In regulated industries, working with suppliers to pre-register lots with all available analytical data—NMR, HPLC, GC-MS, and trace metals—saves panic when auditors come looking for paperwork. Planning for unexpected delays, building a small buffer stock, and passing on real-world feedback to suppliers all help towards worry-free chemistry.

    Why the Right Choice Matters for Teams

    No project runs without headaches, but having the right methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate on hand helps smooth out the rough spots. Pure product means fewer headaches in regulatory filings and less fire-fighting during manufacturing. The time saved with straightforward, high-purity batches free up scientists to focus on creative work—not patching up mistakes.

    On bigger teams, a consistent supply of this compound helps everyone line up their timelines and deliver milestones on schedule. In the past, I’ve seen projects stall just because a single bottle fell short of expectations. It’s always tempting to gamble on a cheaper source, but most experienced chemists end up learning the value of paying for reliability.

    Even for students and early-career scientists, choosing a trusted product is less about brand loyalty and more about making the next experiment less likely to fizzle. Saving a few dollars up front rarely pays off if it leads to a failed reaction, an upset supervisor, or missed funding deadlines.

    Innovation Through Experience and Shared Learning

    What I appreciate most in the current era is the technical community’s blend of practical know-how and willingness to share real data. Some teams swap tips on purification, coupling partners, or shelf-life tricks for methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate online, cutting through marketing noise with hard-won advice about which batches delivered and which ones fell short. Common wisdom says experience matters as much as theory.

    Collaborating with teams across pharma, agrochem, and specialty chemicals, I’ve picked up methods for testing incoming lots with in-house analytics, or for building reaction monitoring into production steps. These details build confidence in every gram used, trimming wasted resources and boosting outcomes.

    Staying Ahead: Monitoring Trends in Quality and Use

    The chemistry landscape is always shifting, shaped by new regulatory demands, advances in coupling technologies, and market needs for ever-purer products. In recent years, I’ve noticed major manufacturers upgrading their QC processes to screen for trace contaminants at the sub-ppm level and adopting greener methods for producing brominated aromatics.

    Academic teams pushing the frontiers of medicinal chemistry often raise the bar for purity and analytical transparency, pushing suppliers to keep up with new standards. This sort of push-and-pull benefits everyone—cleaner materials make for faster discoveries and less guesswork in the lab.

    From what colleagues have shared, attention is turning to minimizing environmental impacts during production—choosing solvents and conditions that cut down on hazardous waste without sacrificing yield. The methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate segment is no exception. Some suppliers now offer batch documentation on resource use, aligning with global efforts for sustainability.

    Bringing It All Together: Lessons From the Lab

    My path through organic chemistry, both as a graduate researcher and in industry, shows how simple ingredients like methyl 2-bromo-5-methylbenzoate can shape bigger outcomes. It’s not a flashy molecule, but the predictability, transparency of supply, and documented performance make it one of those unsung heroes that keep projects moving.

    Pulling off a successful synthesis, scaling up a process, or passing a tough audit involves more than the right glassware and clever reaction planning. It takes materials that deliver, every time, with no surprises. Methyl 2-Bromo-5-Methylbenzoate gives chemists one less thing to worry about, opening doors to new ideas and better products. That’s why the people who work in the trenches value experience, hard data, and honest partners over slick brochures or empty promises. The right choice pays off when the stakes are high and timelines are tight.