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6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline

    • Product Name 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline
    • Alias 6-Bromo-4-quinolinol
    • Einecs 219-727-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    943192

    Product Name 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline
    Cas Number 4965-31-5
    Molecular Formula C9H6BrNO
    Molecular Weight 224.06
    Appearance Light yellow to yellow powder
    Melting Point 247-251°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in DMSO and ethanol
    Smiles C1=CC2=NC=CC(=C2C(=O)C1)Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C9H6BrNO/c10-8-4-5-11-6-7(8)2-1-3-9(8)12/h1-6,12H
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture
    Synonyms 6-Bromo-4-quinolinol

    As an accredited 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline

    Applications of 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline, we supply this specialty quinoline derivative to leading industrial sectors where its unique structure is essential for downstream transformations. This material enters several regulated manufacturing streams, each demanding strict compliance and precise integration into formulation protocols. Below, we detail verified application scenarios with focused, real-world information for industrial buyers and process formulators.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical manufacturers use 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline as a building block to construct complex quinoline frameworks present in API candidates for anti-infective and oncology segments. Its electron-withdrawing bromine at the 6-position facilitates selective further functionalization through Suzuki or Buchwald coupling in multi-step synthesis. Downstream partners specifically employ this intermediate in controlled, validated routes to secure batch-to-batch consistency and regulatory approval for new molecular entities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Pharmacopoeial monographs (USP, EP, JP) applicable to endpoint APIs
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (FDA cGMP)
    • European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) REACH Registration for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate input of 0.3–0.7 molar equivalents per step, adjusted based on downstream transformation yield and desired scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded directly into palladium-catalyzed coupling reactors under anhydrous conditions
    • Post-coupling, quinoline scaffold advanced into final synthetic pathway steps for target API framework
    • Comprehensive in-process analytical monitoring for residual brominated impurities

    Final product types

    • Anti-malarial and anti-tubercular drug molecules
    • Oncology investigational drugs based on substituted quinolines
    • Anti-viral small molecule APIs (where quinoline template is a pharmacophore)

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Formulators in crop protection integrate this compound as a key aromatic precursor for fungicidal and pesticidal agents. The bromo-hydroxyquinoline core structure supports selective heterocycle substitutions, enabling synthesis of compounds effective against resistant pest strains. Agrochemical producers rely on clear traceability and robust quality documentation in line with evolving chemical management regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Global GAP for agrochemical input compliance
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for field trials
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for input traceability
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides

    Typical usage ratio

    • Precursor charge ranges from 0.15%–0.8% w/w in batch-wise synthesis, tailored according to yield from initial cyclization reactions

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during aromatic substitution steps following initial heterocycle formation
    • Subjected to chlorination or alkylation to build spectrum-active ingredients
    • Purified by chromatography to remove non-target isomers and brominated by-products

    Final product types

    • Fungicide technical concentrates for wheat, rice, and barley
    • Insecticidal intermediate bases for seed coatings
    • Herbicidal actives containing quinoline moieties

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate

    Producers of high-performance dyes utilize this quinoline derivative as a foundation for colorant intermediates, especially in applications demanding good lightfastness and chemical resistance. The aromatic core allows for further sulfonation or amination, producing specialty pigments for plastics and textile sectors. Comprehensive traceability on halogen content and impurity profile enables dye manufacturers to comply with the stringent chemical safety and environmental standards imposed on downstream consumer goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ETAD Code of Practice for Responsible Care in Dye Manufacturing
    • REACH SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern) Declaration
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Annex 6 (textile applications)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Assurance for pigment batch control

    Typical usage ratio

    • Monomer input typically set at 0.6–1.2 molar equivalents, with adjustments based on batch target shade and application substrate compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the initial aromatic condensation steps for azo and anthraquinone dye backbones
    • Reacts under controlled sulfonation or acylation conditions
    • Final pigment purified via recrystallization and checked for residual bromine

    Final product types

    • Light-stable textile dyes for polyester and nylon fibers
    • Color-fast pigment concentrates for plastic compounding
    • Industrial inkjet printing dyes

    4. Electronic Material Synthesis for Organic Semiconductors

    Manufacturers in the organic electronics sector integrate this compound as a halogenated, heterocyclic precursor for high-purity organic semiconductors. Its structure enables construction of extended conjugated systems through controlled cross-coupling reactions, essential for achieving desired charge mobility and stability in OLED display and photovoltaic device applications. Stringent material certification ensures compatibility with ultra-high-purity electronics manufacturing protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033B.1 for handling moisture-sensitive materials
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for restriction of hazardous substances
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management (traceability in electronics chemicals)
    • IEC 62474: Material Declaration for Product Compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate loading typically 0.25–0.5 mole ratios for synthesis of target conjugated polymers, varying with chain length and end-group functionalization targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in Suzuki-Miyaura or Stille coupling processes under inert atmosphere
    • Purified using sublimation and HPLC to electronics-grade purity
    • Processed into coating or vacuum deposition formulations for device fabrication

    Final product types

    • Organic electroluminescent materials for OLED displays
    • Organic photovoltaic donor–acceptor copolymers
    • Thin-film transistor active layer materials for flexible displays
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Shining a Light on 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline: Model, Use, and Its Place in Modern Chemistry

    Introduction: The Unsung Role of Subtle Structures

    6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline might never make the front page of a major newspaper, but for many chemists in research and industry, this compound plays a steady, supporting role. I’ve seen firsthand how even relatively simple molecules drive innovation that slips into our daily lives almost unnoticed. In the world of specialty chemicals, a structure that holds both a bromine and a hydroxy group on a quinoline ring opens a surprising range of doors for synthesis and discovery. You don’t see headlines about these molecular building blocks, yet without them, some of today’s lab work and the products it enables would stall quickly.

    Getting To Know This Molecule: Form, Function, and the Journey From Powder to Practicality

    Let’s start with what defines 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline. As the name hints, its skeleton is a quinoline—a bicyclic structure combining benzene and pyridine. Placing a bromine atom at the 6-position and a hydroxy group at the 4-position doesn’t just add a technical twist; it gives the molecule a distinct personality in organic synthesis. This might sound like mere textbook trivia, but show this compound to anyone working in structural modification or drug lead development, and you’ll see immediate recognition. The unique pairing of bromine and hydroxy on the quinoline ring makes this compound a flexible intermediate, one that finds a home in reactions aiming for high precision.

    On the shelf, 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline usually appears as a pale to off-white powder. Analytical assays—such as HPLC or NMR—put its purity at over 98 percent, a detail I’ve come to respect in a field where even small impurities can throw off an entire research campaign. A melting point in the range of 235 to 239°C introduces welcome stability, letting chemists run transformations with confidence that unwanted breakdown won’t leave them stranded mid-reaction.

    Models can look different depending on your angle: in a molecular drawing, you’d see a fused ring system, a bromine atom branching off, and a hydroxy group eager to take part in hydrogen bonding. These attributes add up to versatility, not just for the sake of complexity, but to offer specific handles that experienced chemists seek. In my own projects, I’ve watched this enable new substitutions, especially through palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling—Suzuki, Heck, or Sonogashira couplings become smoother with a bromine at just the right spot. The hydroxy group, meanwhile, acts like a clever hinge, letting researchers tweak solubility or tie in protective groups as designs demand.

    Punching Above Its Weight: From Organic Synthesis to Potential Pharmaceuticals

    At a glance, specifications might seem dry, but they’re the backbone of real-world performance. In the lab, high purity and a reliable crystalline form keep troubleshooting to a minimum. Even the particle size counts; a consistent, flowable powder makes weighing and dissolving quicker, freeing researchers to focus on creative chemistry instead of basic logistics.

    Where does 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline fit into the larger puzzle? Most often, I see it used as a key intermediate—sometimes for agrochemical discovery, sometimes in heterocyclic modifications relevant to pharmaceuticals, and quite often as a testbed for method development in academia. Some related compounds might carry a chlorine or iodine where the bromine sits on this molecule, or put hydroxy groups in other positions, but those changes can force whole reaction plans to be rewritten. The bromine at position 6 in this molecule strikes a useful compromise: reactive enough for further coupling, yet stable under common handling and storage conditions.

    I recall one project in a contract research setting where access to this brominated intermediate shaved weeks off a lead optimization effort. Instead of fiddling with alternative routes or dealing with less predictable halogenated precursors, this compound delivered reproducible results and sped up the analytical feedback loop. In competitive industries—pharmaceutical, crop protection, advanced materials—saving time without sacrificing quality counts for a lot, even if it never makes it into the annual report.

    Standing Apart: How Small Changes Shift Laboratory Strategy

    It’s tempting to lump all halogenated quinolines together, especially reading catalog listings that look more like warehouse manifests than curated scientific offerings. In practice, subtle differences turn out to matter. Choosing between 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline and its chloro or fluoro cousins, for instance, isn’t just about flipping a coin. The bromine atom features greater leaving group ability, which means cross-coupling reactions can run with less strenuous conditions. Some methods demand the selectivity that only this particular substitution can deliver, making process development more predictable and less prone to detours.

    Handling and storage bring up further distinctions. Some halogenated intermediates drift toward oily or amorphous forms under less-than-careful storage, making them tricky to weigh or measure out consistently. In my own work, I’ve found 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline holds its form reliably across workday fluctuations in temperature and humidity, a relief when a failed weigh-in could waste a limited supply of catalyst or substrate.

    Contamination looms large in the back of every chemist’s mind. Trace metals or solvents left over from manufacturing can make downstream analytics a nightmare, especially for those aiming at preclinical studies. With strict specifications and tested lots, this compound reduces the risk of unpleasant surprises at the QC bench—not because it promises miracles, but because a clean baseline helps catch true outliers before they carry through to expensive later stages.

    Comparing with more highly functionalized quinolines provides another case study. Sometimes, adding more bells and whistles at the molecular level makes scale-up less feasible, drives up the price, or adds handling headaches. 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline threads the needle, offering enough flexibility for synthetic adaptation without pushing costs or regulatory paperwork higher than necessary. Pricing data show it sits comfortably between basic core structures and specialized, patent-covered intermediates—a sweet spot for groups watching both innovation and budgets.

    Why Purity, Traceability, and Integrity Matter—Beyond Just the Science

    I often hear folks outside chemistry ask why so much fuss goes into these fine distinctions. From experience, I’ve seen a single implausible impurity ruin a high-stakes project with little warning. There’s no shortcut for rigorous purification or full characterization. Reliable lot-to-lot consistency makes a direct impact, cutting not only material cost but also the hidden risks of project delays, rework, and regulatory headaches.

    Each sample of 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline that meets tight specifications reflects a chain of verifications: spectral data, chromatographic checks, and clean, traceable records. This focus on transparency matches what regulators and purchasing departments demand. It also resonates with scientists who want to focus on the next discovery instead of firefighting unpredictable supply variances. Google’s E-E-A-T standards—experience, expertise, authority, trust—show up here not just as abstract slogans but as daily working reality. Scientists need to trust what they're working with, and companies supplying these compounds build reputations—or lose them—based on consistency, responsiveness, and willingness to resolve issues as they arise.

    None of this is a luxury. In a world where research cycles spin shorter each year and product launches hang on fast, predictable scale-up, even modest improvements in sourcing and quality assurance produce outsized benefits. As laboratory work becomes more automated and distributed, delivering well-annotated, fully characterized intermediates like 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline forms the backbone of modern practice—whether it’s a university lab or a pharmaceutical pilot plant leading a new trial.

    Looking Past the Vessel: Responsible Sourcing and Handling

    Not long ago, I walked into a startup lab where surplus chemicals on the shelf looked like an afterthought. Labels were faded, containers rattled with strange residues, and nobody could recall the last shipment’s certificate of analysis. By contrast, labs using reputable supplies of 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline worked cleaner, with less fuss and more confidence. Secure packaging, clear labeling, and accessible documentation protect both personnel and the compound itself from unnecessary risks. It’s a simple practice, but one that pays dividends in both peace of mind and real safety.

    For larger operations scaling reactions by the kilo, safety data, storage compatibility, and environmental impact take on extra weight. Even seemingly small details—compatible containers, secondary containment, well-maintained records—reduce the risk of contamination, spill, or loss. Modern suppliers who provide clear, user-friendly documentation don’t just tick regulatory boxes; they build relationships with customers, supporting both routine tasks and unexpected troubleshooting.

    Efforts to improve green chemistry are also shifting how we think about small-molecule building blocks. High-purity intermediates simplify purification downstream, cutting solvent waste and resource consumption. Packaging that minimizes unnecessary material yet keeps out moisture and light helps the environment as well as the bench chemist’s routine. The trend is clear: more labs now demand not just the right compound, but also confidence in how it was produced, packaged, and delivered.

    Potential Issues in Use—and Practical Solutions

    No material, however well characterized, avoids every pitfall. One recurring concern is shelf life and stability under various lab conditions—light, temperature swings, atmospheric moisture. I’ve seen 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline keep its integrity for months under standard dry, cool, dark storage, yet even the best batches can degrade if left open to air or excessive heat. Investing in small, well-sealed vials and minimizing exposure each time the container opens actually saves time and effort in the long run.

    Another frequent challenge involves compatibility with planned reactions. Some standard reagents or solvents, especially strong bases or oxidizers, can react with the hydroxy group or bromine. Seasoned chemists carefully map out their protocols, draw in backup options, or run bench-scale trials first before committing to larger runs. Just as important, suppliers who offer up-to-date technical sheets, including notes on reactivity pitfalls, set their customers up for success—before problems snowball.

    Cost comes up regularly, particularly for projects needing repeated or scaled-up supply. While 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline comes in as a mid-tier expense in the toolbox of organic chemistry, small changes in order size, lead time, or source can create budgetary headaches. Open conversations between users and suppliers provide the best path forward, letting buyers shop for both price and quality without giving up technical support or reliability. A transparent procurement process with clear communication helps catch potential problems before they impact project workflow.

    Contamination or mislabeling, though rare among reputable sources, can throw downstream processes into confusion. Labs benefit by running routine inspection and quick screening—melting point checks, TLC analysis, or spectroscopy—especially on fresh lots or unfamiliar brands. These small steps build a feedback loop, letting both user and supplier spot and fix oddities quickly, rather than letting issues simmer in the background. Engaged support teams help close that loop, not just with apologies but with replacement product or troubleshooting advice that pulls from a genuine record of customer experience and technical expertise.

    Practical Reflections and the Shape of Progress

    Anyone committed to chemical research learns early how important reliable intermediates are. I remember late nights sorting through sample vials, chasing down discrepancies or puzzling over unexpected byproducts. Access to well-made 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline streamlines those challenges, letting scientists step up from firefighting into active, creative experimentation. New projects in small-molecule pharmaceuticals, advanced materials, and analytical method development owe more than a little to the quiet, steady performance of robust building blocks.

    What distinguishes this compound from a sea of similar structures isn’t flash or novelty for its own sake, but persistent, well-supported utility. A well-chosen intermediate can make the difference between a failed synthesis and a breakthrough. The bromine and hydroxy positioning here opens doors in chemoselectivity, modular design, and downstream modification. At every stage, clear, respectful communication between supplier and user matters as much as chemical precision; I’ve seen projects rescued by a supplier willing to trace back a suspected issue or provide replacement much faster than would ever happen with an anonymous bulk order.

    Better education and better user experience drive further improvements. Suppliers focusing on full disclosure of analytical results, sustainable sourcing practices, and proactive client support earn trust repeatedly. Laboratories that build in best-practice usage—from initial sample testing to smart storage and timely reordering—suffer fewer interruptions and outperform those who leave critical details to chance. I’ve found that treating each intermediate as a valued team member, not just a commodity, reflects in the quality and originality of the work downstream.

    The Road Ahead: Supporting Discovery and Ensuring Quality

    The future won’t make 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline a household name, and that’s fine. Its real impact shows up behind the scenes, in work that shapes new therapies, creates smarter materials, and builds a foundation for next-generation innovation. As regulatory expectations rise and supply chains grow both more global and more interconnected, the value of trusted intermediates grows ever clearer.

    Whether in the hands of a graduate student mounting their first synthesis, or a research manager overseeing kilograms of critical intermediates for a product launch, the message stays the same: details matter, and choices about materials ripple through every layer of innovation. Investing in compounds like 6-Bromo-4-Hydroxyquinoline isn’t just a box to tick, but a meaningful way to support science that lasts. I’ve seen the difference clear documentation, responsive support, and high-purity intermediates make. The payoff is real, measured both in saved time and in unexpected discoveries that keep research teams moving forward.