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6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole

    • Product Name 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole
    • Alias 6-Bromo-3-Iodo-1H-indazole
    • Einecs 834-933-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    524125

    Product Name 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole
    Molecular Formula C7H4BrIN2
    Molecular Weight 338.93 g/mol
    Cas Number 41451-87-4
    Appearance Off-white to light yellow solid
    Melting Point 210-214°C
    Purity Typically >98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in DMSO and methanol
    Smiles Brc1ccc2c(c1)nn(C2)I
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Condition Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture
    Synonyms 6-Bromo-3-Iodoindazole
    Application Pharmaceutical intermediate
    Hazard Statements May cause irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract

    As an accredited 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole

    Applications of 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct producer of 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole, we supply this high-purity heterocyclic intermediate to specialized manufacturers across pharmaceutical, agrochemical, dye, and advanced materials industries. Our technical team collaborates closely with R&D and process engineers to optimize integration from lab scale to full plant operations.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate for Oncology Drug Synthesis

    API research and commercial manufacturing facilities use 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole as a key building block for the development of indazole-based kinase inhibitors and anti-tumor compounds. It enters the synthetic sequence at advanced stages, particularly in Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig cross-coupling reactions for introducing functional groups on the indazole ring system. Accurate integration ensures the high purity and batch consistency required for final API quality, supporting both clinical trial and commercial production pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • European Pharmacopoeia monographs for indazole derivatives (where applicable)
    • USP <797> and ISO 9001:2015 for process and quality system documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8 to 1.3 mol equivalent, adjusted based on process scale and designed excess for coupling reactions to drive endpoint conversion

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry as a core intermediate in heterocycle-building steps, specifically before final API side chain installation or chiral resolution in oncology drug synthesis routes

    Final product types

    • Indazole-based kinase inhibitor APIs for oral or injectable oncology therapies
    • Advanced clinical candidates for hematological or solid tumor indications
    • Pilot-scale API batches for preclinical and clinical trial supply
    • Registered commercial APIs for branded or generic cancer drugs

    2. Agrochemical Active Compound Synthesis

    Industrial producers of crop protection agents utilize 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole to construct biologically active indazole derivatives. The material supports the synthesis of fungicides and herbicides requiring dual halogen substitution for targeted enzyme inhibition. Strict control of residual halogens and side product profiles remains critical for regulatory registration and environmental safety during scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for production traceability and batch documentation
    • FAO/WHO specifications and guidelines for technical grade agrochemicals
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • Local Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requirements for agrochemical active ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.90 to 1.05 mol equivalent versus target insertion point; excess may be adjusted for reaction efficiency based on catalyst and solvent system

    Downstream process integration

    • Application in late-stage halogenation or coupling reactions, prior to final hydroxylation or alkylation steps in fungicide or herbicide synthesis chains

    Final product types

    • Indazole-based fungicides used for cereal or vegetable crop protection
    • Selective herbicides formulated for pre- or post-emergence application
    • Technical grade agrochemical actives for formulation into suspension concentrates or soluble granules
    • Seed treatment agents with indazole scaffold for disease prevention

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate

    Manufacturers of high-performance dyes and pigments employ 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole as a precursor for synthesizing indazole-disubstituted chromophores. Its dual halogen-substitution pattern enables stepwise installation of color moieties and solubilizing side-chains, which is required for fastness and color strength attributes in final textile, plastic, and ink applications. Control of residual inorganic content and by-product halides is closely monitored to meet application-specific purity and environmental regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for textile colorant safety
    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys – Migration of Certain Elements) for pigment use in children's products
    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions for azo pigments and aromatic amines
    • ISO 9001:2015 for traceability, process, and QC management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 equivalent as precursor; stoichiometry tailored for coupling reactions, typically 0.95–1.10 range based on batch size and chromophore extension requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into core coupling or diazotization steps for building extended π-conjugated dye backbones, prior to final sulfonation, alkylation, or dispersion

    Final product types

    • Reactive and disperse dyes for synthetic fiber textiles
    • Indazole-based organic pigments for high-end printing inks
    • Functional colorants for plastics and masterbatch applications
    • Specialty fluorescent and UV-active dyes

    4. Building Block for Electronic Materials and Organic Semiconductors

    R&D and production units in the advanced materials sector utilize 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole to synthesize indazole-based small molecules and polymers for organic electronic devices. Its bifunctional halide positions allow efficient palladium-catalyzed couplings, introducing electron-rich or electron-deficient substituents tailored for charge transport, photoluminescence, and stability. Process and analytical controls ensure residual palladium and halide content remain within strict thresholds, supporting reliable device performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substance limitations in electrical and electronic equipment
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management in materials manufacturing
    • ZVEI guidelines for electronic material purity and trace metals
    • Customer-specific electrical and photonic material qualification protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 equivalent for initial coupling; ratios range from 0.95 to 1.20 depending on polymerization degree or multi-step functionalization plans

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry point in monomer synthesis or oligomer chain extension by Suzuki-Miyaura and Stille couplings, before device solution processing or thin-film deposition

    Final product types

    • Indazole-incorporated hole or electron transport materials for OLEDs
    • Semiconducting polymers for flexible thin-film transistors (TFTs)
    • Organic photovoltaic (OPV) active layers
    • Printable, solution-processable electronic materials for display and sensor technologies
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole: Refined Chemistry, Real Applications

    Unlocking the Value of Precision Halogenation

    Treading the narrow path of synthetic chemistry means relying on molecules that offer both reliability and adaptability. 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole doesn’t just stroll into the portfolio of halogenated indazoles—it claims its spot with rich chemical features and a record of performance. As labs push further into pharmaceutical innovation, agrochemical development, and specialty synthesis, this compound provides more than a ladder rung—it often proves to be the bridge.

    Key Characteristics and Specifications

    Quality in research begins with certainty. 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole comes to the bench as a crystalline solid, showing consistent melting points around 187–189°C. Chemists have pointed out that, in their experience, the purity levels on the market hover above 97%, often with qualified HPLC and NMR data to offer peace of mind. Products with higher purity mean less background noise and fewer wasted cycles. Chances are, if you see this molecule in your pipeline, you’re working toward a target compound with specific regioselectivity.

    Here, both a bromo and an iodo group attach directly to the indazole ring at defined positions. Some ask why this matters. In halogen chemistry, the presence of both bromine and iodine gives you more chances to steer downstream transformations. Bromine brings manageable reactivity, while iodine steps in with a lower bond energy, making it more easily substituted in metal-catalyzed cross-couplings. Dual halogenation offers two exit ramps—an asset when library expansion or pathway optimization matters.

    Beyond Commodity: Tailored for the Needs of Advanced Synthesis

    A senior chemist once told me that the art of synthesis depends less on the beauty of the molecule and more on how stubbornly it resists unnecessary steps. 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole fits into workflows that demand regioselective modification because it opens doors to both Suzuki and Buchwald–Hartwig reactions. If you’re grinding through a project on kinase inhibitors or tuning aromatic residues in drug analogs, this compound often shows up where you need both reactivity and selectivity.

    Colleagues in process development mention that this molecule’s dual substitution pattern supports efficient late-stage diversification. That ends up saving weeks of synthetic trouble. Some generic halogenated indazoles don’t match this versatility—you may run into mono-halides that box you into a limited reaction scope or call for extra protection and deprotection steps. Avoiding those detours can decide whether a project meets the deadline.

    Clear Differences from Other Halogenated Indazoles

    Dive into the catalog of halogenated indazoles, and the list gets long. Many come single-substituted—3-bromo, 6-iodo, even 3-chloro variants. These have their place for straightforward substitution. The jump from single to dual halogenation, though, turns the page completely. With 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole, you’re looking at control from two angles: it lets you perform orthogonal reactions without wrestling with ambiguous selectivity.

    Compare that to a single bromo compound: you might get robust carbon–carbon or carbon–nitrogen bond formation with a palladium catalyst, but the synthetic avenues narrow pretty quickly. Once the bond is made, options for further modification drop off. The iodine, on the other hand, brings a reactivity profile that accelerates more demanding couplings, such as Sonogashira or Ullmann-type reactions. That’s an advantage in complex molecule assembly, and it explains why some labs treat this molecule as a toolbox staple, not as a commodity reagent.

    Another reason this dual-halogenated indazole stands apart lies in the purity and consistency of supply. Labs know the pain of troubleshooting mixed batches from variable sources. Experienced buyers tell me the difference between a smooth reaction and a frustrating failure sometimes boils down to the provenance of halogenated precursors. A trusted supplier with analytical transparency makes life easier, as reaction outcomes depend on trace impurity levels, especially with transition-metal catalysts in the mix.

    Applications Across Research and Industry

    Success in medicinal chemistry often depends on being able to build complexity stepwise. 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole fits into this niche. Starting from this platform, scientists have tapped into the indazole scaffold to generate kinase inhibitors, antiviral agents, and CNS-targeted molecules. There’s practical reason behind this—indazoles mimic key biostructures and engage in strong hydrogen-bonding, which boosts their drug-like potential.

    In agricultural science, the same molecule serves as a building block for pesticide analogs. Certain indazole cores resist microbial decomposition and extend the persistence of crop protectants. With two halogen handles, optimizing physical properties—like lipophilicity or metabolic stability—becomes less about luck and more about targeted design.

    I’ve sat down with academic chemists who use this compound as a core in method development. They’ve described how the bromo and iodo positions provide a realistic platform to test new cross-coupling catalysts. With increasing pressure on researchers to publish new methods with broad substrate scopes, a complex, dual-halogenated system stresses test their ideas in a way that mono-halogenated controls simply don’t.

    Supporting Sustainable and Reliable Chemistry

    In the past decade, green chemistry moved from a buzzword to a real set of practices. Transition-metal catalyzed transformations often depend on highly reactive halides. The right starting material limits byproducts, cuts down purification steps, and reduces hazardous waste. Experienced technicians have noted that 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole—when produced with modern synthesis—combines batch-to-batch predictability with process efficiency. Fewer side-reactions mean less time spent on column chromatography, less solvent volume, and a smaller environmental footprint.

    One important point, often picked up by those in process scale-up, involves the safe handling of halogenated aromatics. Iodinated intermediates sometimes spark concern over waste streams, and regulatory scrutiny follows. It helps when a product comes with clear documentation and certificates of analysis, allowing safety officers and compliance teams to anticipate and mitigate risks before full-scale runs cause headaches.

    Knowledge, Integrity, and Trust in Specialty Chemical Supply

    Reliable specialty chemicals don’t descend from a vacuum. Trust in this field grows out of transparency, rigorous data, and responsiveness. People buy from suppliers who answer questions, share method details, and are upfront about the limitations of their products. This culture of integrity meshes with Google’s E-E-A-T framework—which asks for experience, expertise, authority, and trustworthiness.

    Years ago, a respected synthetic chemist described to me a catalog purchase horror story. The material arrived with incomplete analytical data, and after weeks of optimization, they traced persistent failure to a minute level of isomeric impurity in the indazole. Ever since, conversations around halogenated intermediates have focused not only on the structure but on the stories and reliability behind them.

    6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole attracts attention from those who’ve weathered such challenges, who see the compound not only as a reagent but as a reflection of sound sourcing practices. On forums, in working groups, and at industry events, professionals pass around advice on evaluating suppliers. Clear batch records, up-to-date safety data, and an open channel for technical questions form the backbone of those recommendations.

    Roadblocks and Solutions in Chemical Synthesis

    Even a molecule with pedigree runs up against practical chemistry hurdles. In one scale-up project, a team reported issues with variable reactivity—eventually, analytical sleuthing pinpointed the culprit as inconsistent halogen content. This sort of problem disrupts timelines and budgets. One proposed fix involved bringing in outside analytical verification before committing to multigram syntheses. This checks the purity and eliminates finger-pointing if something goes wrong downstream.

    Duplication of key analytical techniques—NMR, HRMS, HPLC—at both the vendor and buyer levels stands out as common sense. Some say it seems redundant, but veteran researchers argue it pays off. On the digital side, the rise of electronic laboratory notebooks and data sharing makes it easier to preserve chain-of-custody information, trace reagents by lot, and confirm results independently. This “trust but verify” approach simplifies troubleshooting and fosters confidence in new intermediates.

    Cost pressures impact choices behind the bench as much as the boardroom. Bulk chemical pricing fluctuates, especially for halogenated building blocks, given the volatility of global bromine and iodine supplies. Experienced procurement managers recommend long-term contracting where possible, securing price and availability for critical intermediates. In large research organizations, some have gone a step further and negotiated exclusive supply agreements, guaranteeing priority access during high-demand cycles.

    Real-World Experiences with 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole

    A friend working on CNS-targeted ligands described a pivotal moment in their lead optimization. They were chasing analogs with greater blood–brain barrier penetration. The bromo group allowed late-stage modification, while the iodo position accelerated sp2–sp3 cross-couplings that brought in polar side chains. A less flexible molecule would have forced them right back to the drawing board. They pointed to the smoothness of purification as another plus. High-purity starting material put their focus back on meaningful problem solving, not on cleaning up byproducts.

    Academics, sometimes hemmed in by tight budgets and teaching demands, have used this compound as a real-world test case in advanced synthetic courses. Students cut their teeth on C–H activation, appreciating how the molecule’s symmetrical layout creates both challenge and opportunity. Reports from these courses mention that seeing clear, interpretable NMR spectra from a correctly synthesized indazole leaves a lasting impression. These moments turn theory into concrete knowledge, ready for industry.

    In the CRO sector, project managers value 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole because it helps compress timelines. Reactivity at both the 3- and 6- positions means projects avoid waiting for bespoke intermediates or drawn-out, multi-step syntheses. In an environment where every day counts, the right building block can tip the balance between winning and losing a contract.

    Advice for Chemists Considering 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole

    Taking on any new intermediate means weighing both the upside and the practical limitations. People I know advocate for a few checkpoints before committing: review batch-specific data, hold vendors accountable for clear documentation, and whenever possible, request small quantities for pilot tests. Even a molecule with an established record can behave unpredictably alongside unique catalysts or solvents. Tapping into experience—through networking or online forums—yields tips that aren’t always obvious from technical datasheets.

    For those scaling from milligrams to kilos, line up analytical support beforehand. Whether running in-house verification or working with a trusted third party, ensure that any scale-up won’t bring unforeseen hurdles with batch variability. Processing halogenated aromatics also requires up-to-date safety training and the proper personal protective equipment, a step that can’t be skipped even for experienced scientists.

    Engagement with the supplier’s technical team can make a difference, especially for those who work in niche fields or face unusual reactivity questions. The best teams don’t just move boxes—they offer insights from past projects, help navigate alternatives, and sometimes provide literature references or unpublished application notes. This culture of support strengthens everyone’s outcomes, whether in academia, biotech, or manufacturing.

    Ethics, Responsibility, and the Big Picture

    Handling dual-halogenated intermediates isn’t just about yield or throughput. Rising pressure for compliance and safety oversight means chemists must stay informed about every substance crossing their benches. Sourcing 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole from reputable, audited suppliers doesn’t simply safeguard intellectual property—it ensures alignment with broader environmental and labor standards.

    Stories trickle down about suppliers who cut corners, sending out batches with hidden contaminants or incomplete traceability. In one case, a minor residual solvent—missed by spot checks—created inconsistency on scale-up and nearly derailed a critical process validation. Those who invest in the due diligence of supplier selection create a quality firewall. This isn’t overhead—it’s risk management in action, and it protects both people and projects.

    Critical intermediates like this one open the door for world-class discovery, but only if all stakeholders—chemists, suppliers, auditors—approach the process with transparency and respect for detail. Across all applications, embedding ethical checks at each stage, from sourcing to waste disposal, keeps research aligned with the values that underpin long-term progress.

    Where the Compound Meets Ambition

    Working with 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole is more than technical troubleshooting. From the bench to the boardroom, it represents a confluence of high-value synthesis, strategic supply, and scientific responsibility. Whether moving a drug candidate a step closer to the clinic, or unlocking the next breakthrough in greener agrochemicals, practitioners count on more than the compound itself—they rely on layers of data, trust, and shared experience.

    For those in research, teaching, or industrial innovation, the journey doesn’t stop with the delivery of a vial. Success builds up from choosing well-characterized intermediates, demanding accountability from both buyer and supplier, and embracing a culture where curiosity and integrity go hand in hand. 6-Bromo-3-Iodo (1H)Indazole stands as a testament to what’s possible when chemistry meets purpose.