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6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester

    • Product Name 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester
    • Alias tert-butyl 6-bromo-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2-carboxylate
    • Einecs 721-160-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    913138

    Product Name 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester
    Molecular Formula C14H18BrNO2
    Molecular Weight 312.21 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, DMF)
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture
    Smiles CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1CNCC2=CC(=CC=C21)Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C14H18BrNO2/c1-14(2,3)18-13(17)12-8-16-7-10-4-5-11(15)6-9(10)12/h4-6,12,16H,7-8H2,1-3H3
    Boiling Point Decomposition before boiling
    Applications Pharmaceutical intermediate; organic synthesis
    Safety Information Handle with appropriate PPE and in a chemical fume hood

    As an accredited 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester

    Applications of 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized producer, we supply 6-Bromo-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester to key chemical sectors where its unique molecular profile and reactivity underpin critical downstream processes. Below, we outline specific, verifiable industrial segments that rely on this intermediate, detailing compliance benchmarks, precise application rates, process integration steps, and the types of end products generated.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis: Tetrahydroisoquinoline Alkaloids

    Pharmaceutical API manufacturers select our material as a protected building block during the synthesis of complex tetrahydroisoquinoline-based alkaloids, which serve as active scaffolds in clinical candidates targeting neurological and cardiovascular conditions. Its tert-butyl ester group offers controlled deprotection during late-stage process steps, enabling high-purity intermediate recovery aligned with upstream regulatory needs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7, PIC/S GMP Guide, EU GMP Part II
    • USP <1163> Good Distribution Practices
    • EDQM monographs for pharmaceutical intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–0.65 molar equivalents per batch, adjusted based on stepwise yield and impurity profiles

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters during third or fourth step of multi-step synthesis before acid-catalyzed deprotection; handled in closed reaction vessels under nitrogen atmosphere

    Final product types

    • API precursors for glaucoma drugs
    • Lead compounds for CNS-targeted therapies (e.g., monoamine oxidase inhibitors)
    • Cardioprotective small molecules under clinical development

    2. Fine Chemical Manufacturing: Chiral Building Blocks for Custom Synthesis

    Fine chemical plants utilize this compound as a pre-functionalized chiral building block in the contract synthesis of specialty heterocycles and small-molecule scaffolds. Its protected carboxylic group allows for selective transformation at other positions, supporting high-value custom synthesis projects for agrochemicals and bioconjugates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for chemical manufacturing)
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) compliance
    • Responsible Care® initiative for safe production and handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% weight/weight of total batch mass, adjusted according to target chiral center conversion requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in initial coupling step with Grignard or Suzuki cross-coupling reagents; tert-butyl ester remains intact through purification and is removed post-final transformation

    Final product types

    • Stereochemically pure heterocycles for further derivatization
    • Agrochemical intermediates with controlled substitution patterns
    • Bioorthogonal linker compounds for chemical biology

    3. API Intermediate Production: Protected Isoquinoline Carboxylic Acids

    This raw material enables the safe handling and storage of sensitive carboxylic acid intermediates used in GMP-compliant API production. The tert-butyl ester moiety ensures the intermediate’s chemical stability during multi-site shipment, facilitating late-stage deprotection and re-entry into GMP synthesis chains.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for pharmaceutical manufacturing
    • EU Guidelines on Good Distribution Practice (GDP) of Medicinal Products
    • Japan JP 16 Pharmacopoeia general notices for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 equivalents per target molecule, depending on protective group compatibility with downstream chemistry

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-heterocycle ring formation; tert-butyl ester group removed via TFA-mediated deprotection or hydrogenolysis immediately before final step

    Final product types

    • Intermediate acids for antihistamine synthesis
    • Key precursors for targeted oncology therapies
    • GMP intermediates for antispasmodic API production

    4. Advanced Materials: Precursor for Functionalized Polymers

    Manufacturers of functionalized specialty polymers select this molecule as a controlled mono-functional precursor, introducing specific brominated and isoquinoline motifs into the polymer backbone. The tert-butyl protected acid structure prevents side reactions during polymerization and allows for subsequent group activation post-polymer fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management for materials production)
    • OSHA 1910 Subpart Z (Hazardous Chemicals in industrial polymer synthesis)
    • Corporate customer-specific materials and purity specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–3 mol% relative to total monomer feed; fine-tuned to achieve targeted functionality in final copolymer

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at initial monomer blending stage, blended with acrylate or vinyl comonomers; deprotection or post-polymer functionalization via acid hydrolysis or photochemical cleavage according to customer’s downstream use profile

    Final product types

    • Ion-exchange resin beads with pendant isoquinoline groups
    • Functional copolymers for sensor and diagnostic membranes
    • Biomedical coatings integrating bromo-heterocycle functionalities

    5. Chemical Research Reagents: Scaffold for Small-Molecule Libraries

    Custom synthesis laboratories and research institutes use our compound as a unique, functionally protected scaffold to construct small-molecule and fragment libraries for high-throughput biological screening. Its orthogonally protected structure enables the construction of diverse analogues required for drug discovery efforts, benefiting structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 (Quality standards for research-use chemicals where applicable)
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) guidelines for analytical verification in research supply chains
    • Institutional and public sector tender product specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as core starting material, typically 100 mg to 500 g per combinatorial batch depending on series design and parallel synthesis protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Initiates the initial amide coupling or cross-coupling diversity steps; tert-butyl ester removed in final purification before biological assay deployment

    Final product types

    • Multi-format compound libraries for target affinity screening
    • Lead-like fragment sets for medicinal chemistry platforms
    • Diversified probe sets for in vitro and in vivo studies
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    More Introduction

    6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester: A Fresh Perspective

    New Faces in Laboratory Chemicals

    Strolling through the world of specialty chemicals, I keep bumping into old staples. Every research bench seems stocked with the same few building blocks, over and over. Over the years, this has set the stage for some sharp minds to bring new reagents into the workflow. The arrival of 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester opens fresh doors for organic and medicinal chemistry. This compound, despite the heavy-duty name, lets chemists push their projects down new pathways with an extra tool in their kit.

    A Closer Look at the Model

    Lab folk like to see novel scaffolds in their toolkit. What 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester offers isn’t only about the halo-isoquinoline core; it’s the combination with a tert-butyl ester group. For those who spend their days linking molecules or adjusting reaction conditions, this structure is an invitation. The bromo group on the isoquinoline makes site-specific transformations much smoother, especially for anyone constructing more complex molecules. The tert-butyl ester shields the acid during synthesis, standing up to common reagents and allowing stepwise routes without unwanted side reactions. From my perspective, that’s invaluable for multistep synthesis where unwanted hiccups make you wish you’d picked a better intermediate.

    Where Chemistry Meets Real Workflows

    Inside research labs, every new intermediate needs to offer a reason to squeeze it between two round-bottom flasks. This compound’s design aligns well with modern strategies in drug discovery and chemical development. The bromine atom, stuck at the six-position, brings an activation point for cross-coupling reactions. Chemists leaning into Suzuki or Heck chemistry use aryl bromides as go-to partners for arylation and formation of complex frameworks. Time and time again, I see researchers hoping to add versatility without fuss. The tert-butyl ester protects the acid until the end, coming off under mild acidic conditions. Compared to methyl or ethyl esters, tert-butyl drops off without tough conditions, which supports late-stage diversification and preserves delicate moieties elsewhere in the molecule.

    Differences That Matter in the Lab

    Compare this compound to more familiar protected acids or unhalogenated isoquinolines, and rough edges appear. Many isoquinoline derivatives skip the halogenation or come capped with methyl/ethyl esters, which sound convenient but bring headaches during deprotection. The tert-butyl group in this case lets chemists deprotect with trifluoroacetic acid under conditions gentle enough for sensitive molecules, unlike saponification that could trash other bits of the structure. The bromo substituent isn’t there by accident; it serves as a launching pad for C–C bond formation, which plenty of routine lab intermediates do not provide. As a result, this single molecule fits both as a protected acid and as a handle for expansion in both academic and commercial research projects.

    The Role in Drug Development and Discovery

    Drug discovery isn’t just about hunting for activity—it’s about systematically building and tweaking molecular skeletons until everything lines up: solubility, binding, metabolism, more. A halogenated isoquinoline forms the backbone of several existing drug candidates. Researchers in this world constantly need intermediates with precise protection and activation points, so the carboxylic acid needs to get revealed at exactly the right time. Tert-butyl protection, especially in this context, often saves several purification steps and shields functional groups from harsh reagents. The ultimate result: chemists create compound libraries built on isoquinoline cores, but flexible enough to shuffle and swap substituents without constant restarts.

    Meeting the Standards

    Chemicals in this echelon are made for precise work. Quality and purity both demand attention, because even a pinch of the wrong byproduct can tank a reaction or give misleading results. Producers striving for this standard keep batch consistency high, so what I see on one order matches the next. Because tert-butyl esters hydrolyze cleanly, researchers run purification and analysis with confidence in identifying known byproducts and moving through their workflow without speedbumps that come from tough-to-remove protecting groups or stubborn impurities.

    Supporting Modern Organic Synthesis

    Academic labs and pharmaceutical teams often gravitate to intermediates that let them iterate on structure-activity relationships easily. The protected carboxylic acid and bromo functionality present in this molecule form the basis for quick linkage, diversification, or extension—a welcome change from inflexible, unprotected acids. While laboratory time costs money and energy, wasting it on repetitive purification or trying to force difficult deprotection steps doesn’t serve anyone. With this structure, researchers can push through screening stages faster, testing analogs and logging meaningful data instead of fighting the quirks of less cooperative intermediates.

    Building a Platform for Creative Synthesis

    Synthetic chemists, whether in biotech startups or traditional research labs, shape their routes based on reliability and flexibility. A reagent like 6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid tert-butyl ester matches today’s need for both. The combination of a handy functional handle (the bromo group) and a gentle-to-remove protecting group gives the platform to construct heterocycles, sp^2–sp^2 couplings, or to expand side chains with less frustration. Decades of benchmarks in protecting group chemistry show tert-butyl esters save hours on workups and reduce hazardous waste. In my own experience, choosing an intermediate protected with a tert-butyl group lets me save delicate motifs elsewhere in the molecule and explore wider reaction space, which improves the odds of finding unique active molecules.

    Why Specificity Matters

    Look at the typical alternatives: methyl and ethyl esters pop up, but they make a mess of mild acid stability. Coming from many years of chasing elusive yields or pure crystalline products, I respect a structure that avoids unnecessary clean-up steps. Using tert-butyl esters, the removal only asks for mild acids like TFA. It’s easy to sidestep strong bases or powerful nucleophiles, which could chew through the rest of the molecule before the endgame. The bromine on the ring isn’t only about reactivity; it brings regioselectivity and a stepping-off point for cross-coupling strategies—features that generic isoquinoline carboxylates don’t offer. This isn’t about novelty for novelty’s sake, but utility earned from years of watching reaction sequences fall apart from misplaced protecting group strategies.

    Shaping Safer and More Sustainable Chemistry

    Rethinking protecting groups isn’t just an academic exercise. Many labs and companies are under pressure to cut down on environmental hazards and waste. Tert-butyl esters improve safety; deprotection avoids sodium hydroxide or methanolic potassium carbonate, so fewer caustic reagents end up in waste drums. Conditions for cleaving tert-butyl are less likely to generate side-products or color impurities that complicate final purification. My colleagues aiming for green chemistry find this quite attractive, as fewer harsh chemicals means safer workflows, lower exposure risks, and simpler protocols for both new and experienced chemists. Deviating from standard esters has real impact downstream, not just on yields but on worker health and regulatory compliance.

    Impact on Scale-Up and Manufacturing

    Pilot-scale and manufacturing environments present their own version of the same story. Protecting groups that come off easily and predictably bring down costs and scale-related headaches. Anyone who’s scaled up a reaction knows surprise byproducts and extra purification steps balloon costs. Tert-butyl esters let purification and downstream steps run a bit more smoothly compared to legacy alternatives. The bromo group permits late-stage diversification at larger scale, keeping manufacturing flexible for new analogs or clinics-focused projects. A better-protected intermediate often reduces the number of crystallizations or chromatographic steps, allowing facilities to maximize their output and keep projects on deadline.

    Not All Derivatives Compete

    Other bromoisoquinoline derivatives exist, yet few balance reactive site and protective functionality this cleanly. Unprotected acids gum up columns with stickiness, while less-robust esters need harsher conditions that hurt sensitive side chains. Some analogs exchange the bromine position, but structure-activity data shows the six-position pulls its weight in developing potent ligands or new scaffolds for screening campaigns. The simplicity of accessing higher-purity acids after deprotection, without overprocessing, comes as a relief to any chemist facing piles of analytical data to QA. Standard library approaches see benefit from consistent protection strategies that don’t let intermittent side products sneak in.

    Driving Faster Discovery in Medicinal Chemistry

    Every new scaffold tested in today’s pharmaceutical research drives up costs, complexity, and chances for something to go wrong. The design in this intermediate reflects careful attention to both productivity and flexibility. Medicinal chemists need to cycle through novel side chains and cores in search of molecules with the right blend of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and activity. Bromo-functionalized isoquinolines keep options open for custom-tailored libraries. Their role, combined with tert-butyl protection, helps teams move more rapidly from one analog to the next, stripping away the inefficiency that once slowed projects to a crawl. For anyone working on high-throughput parallel synthesis, that’s an edge that adds up across weeks and months in the lab.

    Working with the Molecule: Tips from the Trenches

    My hands-on experience handling such compounds points to a few practical benefits. The solid state tends to be manageable, with storage that doesn’t ask much beyond dry, cool conditions. Solutions stay stable in common organic solvents, handy for setting up parallel reactions or automation. Handling is straightforward since tert-butyl esters usually mix well with standard solvents and bring no tricky volatility. If mistakes happen—a missed reaction, a need to backtrack—the tert-butyl ester’s resilience holds up through several cycles and modifications, buying valuable flexibility and cutting risk of wasted material.

    Opportunities in Custom Synthesis

    Contract research and custom synthesis shops thrive on versatility. The more branching points and functional options a building block provides, the more paths chemists get to explore. Here, the bromo group expands possibilities for palladium-catalyzed couplings, borylation, or direct substitutions. Custom peptide or small-molecule synthesis can flow more smoothly when protected acids avoid pesky saponification steps or unexpected hydrolysis. As demand grows for rare, targeted compounds, protecting the acid site becomes more important, especially for large libraries or projects with tight synthesis schedules. Teams can lock down purity targets faster and avoid weeks tinkering with less cooperative intermediates.

    Streamlining Analytical Work and Quality Assurance

    Assaying purity and identity sits at the core of E-E-A-T principles, and chemists expect solid benchmarks for every intermediate. This compound’s tert-butyl ester allows clear NMR signals and IR markers, separating cleanly from the isoquinoline core for analysts checking progress at each stage. Fewer overlapping signals cut risk of mistaken identity or misassigned purity, key for labs submitting to regulatory or publication standards. Analytical chemists appreciate how the product stands apart from similar esters in both chromatography and spectroscopy, helping managers stay on top of quality and ensuring results line up from lab notebook to the final published report.

    The Collaborative Dimension in Modern Chemistry

    A compound that fits neatly into varied synthetic plans isn’t just for one class of projects. Collaborations between academic, biotech, and pharmaceutical teams thrive on common starting points with predictable reactivity and handling. I’ve seen joint ventures speed up considerably when both sides know what the intermediate offers and what pitfalls to avoid. This molecule, with its modular protection and activation strategy, forms a common ground where chemists share protocols, exchange derivatives, and move forward instead of negotiating exceptions with every handoff. Better communication, built on reliable building blocks, accelerates not only discovery but collaboration itself.

    Improving Safety and Transparency

    Anyone who’s worked in a busy synthetic lab knows shortcuts around hazardous reagents only last so long. Safer deprotection for tert-butyl esters reduces airborne hazards and minimizes hands-on exposure to caustics compared to legacy approaches. Easier purification steps also let more junior chemists work confidently, with less training on hazardous waste handling or troubleshooting tough spots in synthesis. Greater transparency in processing equals better compliance with regulatory and safety standards, which builds trust, avoids headaches during audits, and encourages sharing of best practices between teams.

    Bringing New Tools to Bear

    What started out as a tweak in protecting group choice—tert-butyl ester vs. more common methyl or ethyl—has cascaded through real-life lab benefits: fewer failed runs, more robust scale-up, safer workflows, tighter analytical control. The bromo substituent is much more than a decorative twist; it’s a jumping-off point chemists use to build the next round of elaborate, bioactive molecules. This compound lands as a practical solution to half a dozen old challenges, including problematic hydrolysis, scaling difficulties, or bogged-down deprotection protocols.

    The Intersection of Performance and Accessibility

    Experienced scientists know that a robust intermediate must balance performance with practical accessibility. Market trends suggest expanding availability of tert-butyl protected acid derivatives, driven by user experience and the gentleman’s agreement among chemists that time spent fighting side products is time lost. With demand tilting toward flexible intermediates, suppliers have learned to offer ever-purer variants with documentation to support transparent research and record-keeping. Modern practices in supply chain quality further improve confidence among researchers and buyers alike, shrinking the gray area that once made specialty reagents a gamble.

    Meeting Today’s Research Demands

    Whether the goal centers on novel heterocycles or quick late-stage modifications, this molecule stands out for its ability to offer both a strategic bromo handle and reliable protection to carboxylic acid sites. In complicated synthesis projects, adaptability makes all the difference between another failed analog and a promising new hit for further development. Research teams under the gun to deliver on tight deadlines will find this combination offers a route around the stubbornness of more traditional protecting strategies, letting creativity flourish with fewer technical blockades.

    Summary: From Specialty to Essential

    6-Bromo-3,4-Dihydro-1H-Isoquinoline-2-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester sits on the cutting edge where utility meets innovation—a rare case where careful structure and practical features align. My own experience in custom synthesis and method development has hammered home just how crucial the right protecting group can be, saving resources, time, and headaches. This compound feels less like a specialty item and more a new standard for those building tomorrow’s medicines or high-performance materials. Its mix of reliability, straightforward handling, safe deprotection, and synthetic flexibility makes it a thoughtful addition to labs that measure progress not just in new structures, but in cleaner, smarter chemistry.