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4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine

    • Product Name 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine
    • Alias 4-Bromo-6-methylpicolinonitrile
    • Einecs EINECS 621-508-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    856204

    Product Name 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine
    Cas Number 15862-85-4
    Molecular Formula C7H5BrN2
    Molecular Weight 197.04 g/mol
    Appearance Off-white to pale yellow solid
    Melting Point 79-83°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, DMF)
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed
    Smiles CC1=NC(=CC(=C1Br)C#N)
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H5BrN2/c1-5-2-6(8)4-10-7(5)3-9/h2,4H,1H3

    As an accredited 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine

    Applications of 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine is widely recognized as a specialty intermediate for advanced synthesis in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and fine chemical industries. As a manufacturer, we supply this compound for targeted applications where structural specificity and functional reliability are crucial for meeting regulatory and production demands. Below, we address the key industrial scenarios where this material contributes to quality and compliance in downstream operations.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate for Atypical Antipsychotic Synthesis

    Leading pharmaceutical companies utilize this compound as a critical intermediate in the synthesis of novel pyridine-based atypical antipsychotic agents. It enters during the mid-stages of heterocyclic core assembly, providing the required halogenated scaffold to ensure downstream pharmacophore integrity. Maintainers of high-purity and traceability throughout the synthesis preserve batch consistency vital for final API registration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 GMP Guidelines – Part II
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) guidelines for intermediates
    • EDQM Certificate of Suitability (CEP) standards for approved drug substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reactant levels are typically maintained at 0.95–1.12 molar equivalents relative to the next coupling step, adjusted based on targeted synthesis yield and impurity profiling during process validation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged after initial activation of the core pyridine ring, followed by nucleophilic substitution or palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling; subjected to high-purity crystallization and QC release before final API assembly.

    Final product types

    • Atypical antipsychotic APIs (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • Regulatory-submitted pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Patented central nervous system drug candidates

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Pyridine-Carboxamide Herbicide Manufacture

    Major agrochemical formulators apply this compound as a strategic building block in the synthesis of modern pyridine-carboxamide based herbicides. It supports the construction of diverse selective weed control agents that require precision substitution patterns for environmental and biological specificity, directly impacting the performance and safety profiles of final crop protection chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products (FAO/WHO)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for agrochemical testing
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) for European registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 0.8–1.3 mole equivalents relative to the complementary amide component, with fine adjustment possible depending on target selectivity and impurity load constraints established during kilo-scale pilot trials.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during amidation steps after pre-activation of the pyridine ring, followed by multistep transformations and phase purification; final herbicide actives crystallize under controlled temperature and solvent systems.

    Final product types

    • Selective post-emergence herbicides for cereals and broadleaf crops
    • Herbicide intermediates for commercial formulation
    • Registration-grade active substances for agrochemical dossiers

    3. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Specialty Dye Ingredient Synthesis

    Manufacturers producing advanced specialty dyes deploy this compound to introduce halogen and cyano functionalities onto pyridine frameworks, thereby adjusting chromatic properties and solubility parameters in end formulae. The material’s influence on absorption spectra and dye stability supports colorant development in technologically demanding textile and ink sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textile input chemicals
    • ISO 13320 for pigment/dye particle size analysis
    • Registration under local chemical control acts (TSCA, REACH)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) compliance for brands and retailers

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.6–1.1 equivalents, modulated by required color intensity and downstream azo- or anthraquinone coupling chemistry, with precise measurement to ensure batch-to-batch reproducibility of dye tone and purity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters early-stage synthesis during halogenation or nitrile introduction; customers often carry out further condensation or coupling to achieve final dye molecule, followed by multi-stage purification and colorimetric evaluation.

    Final product types

    • Engineered textile dyes for high-fastness applications
    • Inkjet printing dyes with enhanced thermal stability
    • Functional colorants for specialty coatings and plastic masterbatches

    4. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Anti-Cancer Compound Development

    Leading oncology research divisions value this chemical as a precursor for synthesizing select pyridine-derived anticancer small molecules, including kinase inhibitors. Its specific substitution pattern facilitates targeted functional group introduction during critical late-stage modifications, impacting molecular binding and selectivity in clinical candidate pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cGMP for clinical trial material (21 CFR Parts 210/211)
    • ICH Q11 Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • Japanese Pharmacopoeia general notices for starting materials
    • EMEA QP Declaration for use in EU clinical trials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally charged at 1.0–1.05 equivalents to the next reactive intermediate, with tight specification based on scale-up data and route scouting parameters to minimize off-target isomer formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in palladium-catalyzed amination or Suzuki coupling stages; typically subjected to in-process controls and trace impurity monitoring before obtaining preclinical or IND-level intermediate output.

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based kinase inhibitors for oncology indications
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for small-molecule drug discovery
    • Clinical trial materials for solid and hematological tumor therapies

    5. Fine Chemical Feedstock for Electronic Material Synthesis

    Producers of electronic materials such as specialty ligands, photoresist components, and functional monomers use this pyridine derivative to impart specific electronic and steric features to intermediates in semiconductor and display applications. Control over halogen and cyano groups enhances downstream assembly for high-performance materials under strict purity and trace metal limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMATECH International Guidelines for Electronic-Grade Chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 with electronic materials scope
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) for finished electronic goods
    • JEITA standards for chemical purity in electronics supply chain

    Typical usage ratio

    • Integrated at 0.98–1.02 equivalents to produce controlled substitution intermediates, ensuring trace contaminant specifications below 50 ppb as defined by QC release criteria for electronic applications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at functionalization points preceding oligomerization or Michael addition reactions; final compounds often isolated by gradient solvent extraction and particle filtration optimized for ultra-high purity demands.

    Final product types

    • Photoresist resin intermediates for advanced lithography
    • Ligands for homogeneous catalysis in display fabrication
    • Monomers for specialty electronic coatings and encapsulants
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    More Introduction

    Looking into 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine: A Practical Introduction

    No Nonsense Chemistry for Real-World Applications

    Dealing with fine chemicals comes with its own kind of challenge. You want a product to do what the spec sheet says, but real-life lab work needs more than numbers on a paper. 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine brings something worthwhile to research and manufacturing tables, bridging theory and practical use with good reliability. If you have spent any time in synthesis, the details of a compound’s properties, purity, and how it holds up when handled make all the difference. Seeing a chemical with both solid data and a track record for consistency gives a sense of confidence not always found in the catalog.

    Solid Identity Matters

    This compound, structured as a substituted pyridine with bromine, cyano, and methyl groups, is better known by its trusted identifier, CAS 327056-23-3. There are other pyridines out there, but this particular arrangement gives the molecule a set of physical and chemical features you do not get by throwing together just any functional groups. The cyano group tweaks the electron structure, affecting reactivity, and the bromine opens useful doors for further transformations. Most chemists who buy this molecule are not hunting for a household name—they are after utility.

    What Draws Researchers In?

    For chemical development projects, especially those aiming for custom heterocycles or proprietary intermediate steps, 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine builds a bridge between novelty and practicality. Methylnitrile-pyridines have been referenced in peer-reviewed syntheses of kinase inhibitors, or even as stepping stones in OLED materials. The chemical’s trifecta—bromo, cyano, methyl—does not just open synthetic pathways; it also sharpens selectivity in those multi-step routes. That is something I have seen firsthand when troubleshooting a bottleneck in pyridine scaffold construction: switching to this compound cut side-reactions drastically.

    Specifications That Actually Make a Difference

    Talking about “specifications” sometimes looks like a catalog exercise, but here it matters. Purity for 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine usually exceeds 98% by HPLC analysis. Such a figure removes a lot of guesswork during reaction optimization—nobody wants to watch unexpected peaks show up due to cheap starting material. Moisture content hovers low, typically under 0.5%, and storage under cool, dry conditions keeps it ready for action. You notice the impact of this on scale-up attempts: consistent melting points, reliable NMR spectra, and strong reproducibility, even over multiple batches.

    The Difference Is in the Details

    Seasoned chemists know not all halogenated pyridines are created equal. Some have handling issues—they may cake, degrade fast, or come with persistent trace impurities that gum up purification. 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine stands apart, not because it is flashy, but because it helps researchers sidestep common headaches. It does not break down under light, and the solid’s pale crystalline appearance makes it easy to monitor during work-up. Compare this to some heavily substituted analogs, and the user-friendly nature—ease of weighing, reliable solubility—starts to matter a lot, especially if routine synthesis scales up from milligrams to multi-gram lots.

    Where This Compound Finds Its Place

    Pharmaceutical R&D is one big arena for this molecule. If you dig through patent filings, you see this scaffold cropping up as a precursor for various potential drug candidates targeting everything from inflammation to CNS disorders. The cyano group, for example, can serve as a synthetic handle for further amide or carboxylic acid formation, and the bromo acts as a target for palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions.

    On the agrochemical front, modified pyridines step in as key structural units in novel pest management compounds. Labs looking to avoid the dead-ends that come from less reactive halopyridines appreciate that 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine delivers reliable, interpretable outcomes in their test series.

    Easy to Use – For Those Who Know What They’re Doing

    Over years in the lab, I have watched good projects run up against stubborn bottlenecks because of raw materials that looked fine on paper but failed in the glassware. This compound is, in my experience, one that behaves as expected: low hygroscopicity, good shelf-life, free from uncertain odor or discoloration. Its solubility checks out for both polar aprotic solvents (like DMF or DMSO) and even for standard halogenated solvents. This means that whether your route runs through Suzuki couplings, nucleophilic displacement, or more esoteric steps, you can count on the reactant to mix, dissolve, and participate without trouble. It is reassuring to know what will happen—not just hope for the best.

    Pushing Development Forward—Not Just for Big Companies

    There is a mindset out there that “premium” chemicals only matter for high-budget firms, but lots of small outfits or academic teams need the same level of certainty. High-spec 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine does not create a wall between established outfits and newcomers; in fact, its consistency actually unlocks more experimentation for up-and-coming groups. If your budget only allows a single synthetic campaign per quarter, the last thing a project needs is to stall out because of unreliable reagents. This is not just about cost; reproducibility lets new groups prove ideas in small, smart steps.

    Making the Most of Its Chemical Properties

    Think about the classic bromo group on the pyridine core—that is a favorite for cross-coupling chemistries. My time working on heteroaryl synthesis has shown that not all bromo-pyridines perform consistently. Here, the cyano group really matters: it not only activates certain aromatic positions, but it can add to the range of transformations a chemist can explore. That methyl at the 6-position adds some useful steric bulk, changing how nucleophiles approach and how intermediates stabilize after substitution.

    Take a case where a route needs a bromo leaving group to be replaced with something more elaborate—maybe a complex aryl or even a metal-catalyzed fragment. Many researchers find their yields take a nosedive if the starting material is not spot-on, but the predictable profile of 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine lets you fine-tune conditions more confidently, knowing the heteroaryl backbone holds steady under heat, pressure, or basic conditions.

    Comparisons: What Sets It Apart From Other Pyridines

    If you lay out the spectrum of substituted pyridines, the variation is wide. Several analogs might offer bromo or cyano groups but lack the methyl’s influence, or perhaps swap positions in a way that alters synthetic routes drastically. In practical terms, 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine has struck a balance between being reactive enough for cross-coupling and robust enough to survive the sort of “grab-and-go” conditions seen in busy research labs. Others in its family sometimes veer toward air-sensitivity, or melt too close to room temperature, or simply have inconsistent supplier specs.

    From memory, some batches of similar 2-bromo-3-cyanopyridines ended up as sticky, hard-to-handle solids, setting back more than one overnight run. In contrast, 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine regularly shipped as a stable powder, tough against clumping or hydrolysis, a trait I, and many in the field, have come to expect.

    Beyond The Bottle: Handling and Safety

    No reasonable discussion of a lab chemical ignores safety. Like other halopyridines, 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine can be handled under standard laboratory precautions—good gloves, ready ventilation, and respect for the molecule’s moderate toxicity. It is not especially volatile or noxious, so working with it during column chromatography, weighing, or reaction setup feels, in practical terms, no more hazardous than common aromatic halides. Even the waste stream stays straightforward, with decomposition or excess product not generating unpredictable side-products under standard acid/base neutralization.

    From Sourcing to Storage

    No company wants to pause mid-project because of slow restocking or degraded inventory. With this compound, shelf-stability means storage is low fuss: sealed containers in a typical desiccator work fine for months, if not longer, with no loss in assay. Enough suppliers have a reputable line on this material at scale, limiting delays and allowing for timely reorders. Packaging—sometimes a forgotten detail—tends to follow the kind of silica-gel padded, moisture-tight vials that professionals have come to expect with high-value intermediates.

    Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

    Safety and compliance mean more than checking a box: labs stand or fall on their adherence to best practice and responsible disposal. The synthesis and use of 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine seldom raise environmental red flags compared to more complex halogenated aromatic systems, since use quantities in research tend to be small, and standard disposal procedures suffice. I remember walking through protocols before a major scale-up, and being relieved that the compound’s byproducts tracked on widely accepted hazardous waste logs. Water solubility is low, so runoff risk stays low, and its non-corrosive, non-explosive nature means labs can train new staff without extra steps outside of baseline chemical safety.

    Cost Versus Performance: A Real-World Chemistry Problem

    Every company wants lower costs, but the savviest work up a real “cost-of-use” analysis. In my experience, payouts on up-front price differences almost always return in reduced lost time, cleaner reaction profiles, and lower dependence on extensive purification. A bottle of high-purity 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine outperforms cut-rate substitutes—less rework, less need for extra analytical verification, and more predictable results in the test tube and pilot plant.

    Supporting Modern Synthetic Strategy

    Tool molecules like this do more than fill a shelf—they underpin the next wave of custom synthesis. As an industry shifts toward smarter, leaner R&D, the appetite for reproducible, “as advertised” starting reagents grows. This compound has occupied its niche by letting teams chase late-stage diversification strategies, post-synthetic modifications, and library expansion, even when timelines are short. From kinase inhibitors to crop protection, the need for solid, predictable intermediates will only grow, and those compounds gaining a solid reputation for both performance and reliable sourcing form the backbone of high-impact projects.

    Potential Roadblocks—and How to Solve Them

    No chemical is perfect, and even 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine presents some challenges. The biggest hurdle for many users comes from the need for careful reaction design: the molecule’s reactivity means it can sometimes produce unwanted downstream products if the protocol cuts corners. This reality asks chemists to do their homework, running preliminary tests at small scale before jumping into expensive, multi-step syntheses. In my own work, an investment in analytical prep before full-scale reactions paid off in both data quality and yield.

    Another practical challenge is sourcing: not every supplier maintains the same level of batch-to-batch consistency. Building strong relationships with trusted vendors, making use of sample runs, and investing in internal QC keeps projects from being derailed by surprises. If trouble does emerge, being quick to share analytical results with suppliers goes a long way to resolving miscommunications or defects in future deliveries.

    Solutions for Smarter Synthesis

    There are concrete steps researchers and manufacturers can take to enhance their experience with this compound. Meticulous batch testing before scale-up, integrating fresh analytics (NMR, HPLC, MS) with every new lot, and keeping reaction notebooks tight on yield and byproduct profile all serve to deliver clean results. Using controlled environments for storage—think dedicated desiccators if working in humid regions—can prolong shelf life and help preserve quality.

    Forming collaborations with academic partners or contract research organizations creates added layers of cross-checking, potentially sharing solutions for unforeseen reactivity or purification troubles. Staying plugged into recent literature often exposes new uses or improved protocols, since chemistry moves fast and new methodologies can unlock better use of functional intermediates like 4-Bromo-2-Cyano-6-Methylpyridine.

    Conclusion: A Reliable Building Block—Not Just Another Fine Chemical

    Daily lab life rewards products that “just work.” This compound does more than tick regulatory or catalog boxes; it equips researchers to push boundaries, adapt to modern best practices, and support cleaner, safer synthesis. If you are looking for a solution that blends reasonable cost with high quality, and offers features more than surface-deep, this molecule makes good sense. From crafting new medicines to building advanced materials, its role will only expand as science demands more from every intermediate.