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4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid

    • Product Name 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid
    • Alias 4-Bromo-2-thiazolecarboxylic acid
    • Einecs 629-685-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    406669

    Product Name 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid
    Cas Number 887353-63-9
    Molecular Formula C4H2BrNO2S
    Molecular Weight 208.03 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow powder
    Melting Point 190-195°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in DMSO and methanol
    Purity Typically ≥97%
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture
    Smiles C1=NC(=C(S1)Br)C(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C4H2BrNO2S/c5-2-1-8-3(6-2)4(7)9/h1H,(H,7,9)

    As an accredited 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid

    Applications of 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Bromo-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxylic acid serves as a critical intermediate in several advanced industrial production chains. Sought by pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical manufacturers, it plays a key role in original compound synthesis and advanced intermediates. The following detailed scenarios provide insight into its use in real-world downstream manufacturing.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate for Thiazole-Based Drugs

    Manufacturers use this compound as a building block in the synthesis of new thiazole-linked active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially in the anti-infective and anti-inflammatory categories. It supports modular synthesis pathways for small-molecule APIs, where halogenated thiazole rings enhance target selectivity and metabolic stability. The material typically enters multi-step routes involving amidation, Suzuki coupling, and acylation processes. Key value comes from its ability to introduce brominated thiazole motifs into complex molecular scaffolds, under controlled GMP conditions demanded by global pharma clients.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) for intermediate quality
    • US FDA CFR Title 21 Part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–18% w/w relative to target API mass in multi-step syntheses
    • Adjusted according to stoichiometric demands of coupling or cyclization step

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacts in early to mid-stage synthesis as a coupling partner
    • Incorporation through Suzuki-Miyaura or Palladium-catalyzed cross coupling
    • Often followed by deprotection or esterification steps

    Final product types

    • Small-molecule APIs for anti-tuberculosis drugs
    • Precursor intermediates for kinase inhibitors
    • API candidates for preclinical pharmaceutical pipelines

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Fungicidal Compound Development

    Innovators in crop protection integrate this material during the creation of next-generation fungicide products. Its thiazole structure provides a functional group essential in the design of fungicidal actives with improved environmental behavior and crop compatibility. It serves in the elaboration of new molecules via direct alkylation or acylation, to yield potent agents against resistant fungal strains, fitting within REACH and local agrochemical legislation from synthesis to field testing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical registration in EU
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 17025 for in-house QC testing and validation
    • Local agrochemical registration dossiers and guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10%–30% of total molecule mass in core structure formation steps
    • Usage fine-tuned to reactant excess requirements to optimize yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Acts as a key heterocyclic reagent early in agrochemical synthesis
    • Enters via nucleophilic substitution or heteroaryl cross coupling
    • Feeding into formulation lines for pilot and bulk batches

    Final product types

    • Active substance intermediates for fungicides
    • Final formulated fungicidal granules and SCs (suspension concentrates)
    • Development-scale impurity reference standards

    3. Advanced Intermediate for Heterocyclic Dye Manufacturing

    Specialty dye producers utilize this compound in the creation of functional dyes for electronics and analytical applications. Its introduction of the bromo-thiazole ring confers photostability and enhanced electron-donating capacity, vital for dye integrity under high-energy conditions. The acid group offers a handle for condensation with aromatic or aliphatic amines in tailored chromophore construction, under strict QC and process safety standards adopted in colorant manufacture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX 100 chemical safety criteria for dye intermediates
    • TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) compliance for US production
    • ISO 14001 for environmental aspects in manufacturing
    • Internal SOP and COSHH assessments for hazardous intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3%–10% of the total dye precursor mixture by weight
    • Proportion adjusted based on desired color shade and solubility

    Downstream process integration

    • Condensed with aromatic amines or diazonium salts in batch reactors
    • Acts as a core structural motif during azo or heterocyclic dye construction
    • Blended into master batches for advanced material coloration

    Final product types

    • Non-linear optical dyes for electronics
    • Analytical chemical stains
    • Light-fast textile colorants

    4. Synthesis of Specialty Additive for Polymer Modification

    High-performance material producers introduce this chemical when preparing specialty additives for polymer property tuning. Its thiazole nucleus, once functionalized, imparts thermal and chemical stability to engineering plastics or specialty resins. The molecule enters through grafting or co-polymerization steps, under ISO and REACH governed batch protocols. It enables modification of physical and chemical characteristics of polymers at a molecular level, targeting applications from automotive to electronics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management in specialty chemicals
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for monomer/additive safety
    • UL 94 flammability standard for final plastics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1%–2.5% by weight in polymer additive masterbatches
    • Ratio determined by required property enhancement and target application

    Downstream process integration

    • Co-polymerized with base resin during melt blending or solution polymerization
    • Grafted onto polymer backbones to introduce reactive functionalities
    • Incorporated before extrusion or injection molding processes

    Final product types

    • High thermal resistance engineering polymers
    • Flame-retardant plastic housings
    • Specialty resin composites for automotive and electronics

    5. Key Intermediate in Veterinary Drug Synthesis

    Animal health manufacturers incorporate the compound for synthesizing advanced veterinary API candidates. Its brominated thiazole unit allows selective bioactive scaffolding, supporting innovation for antimicrobial and antiviral veterinary treatments. These intermediates must comply with global veterinary safety and efficacy validation protocols, with manufacturing fully traceable and aligned to relevant veterinary good manufacturing standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • VICH Guidelines (International Cooperation on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Veterinary Medicinal Products)
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for veterinary drugs
    • USP standards for veterinary API intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 for QA traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3%–16% by weight in target veterinary API synthesis steps
    • Adjusted for synthetic route and process efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during halogenation or heterocyclic ring extension
    • Used in the second or third synthetic step for final API elaboration
    • Feeds into multiple animal species dosing studies

    Final product types

    • Antiviral veterinary APIs
    • Bactericidal injectable formulations
    • Companion and livestock oral dose medicines

    6. Precursor for Custom Ligand Development in Catalysis Research

    Specialty labs and advanced manufacturing R&D teams leverage this precursor to synthesize tailored ligands for catalysis and organometallic research. The thiazole and bromo functional groups allow precise placement of coordination sites for transition metal catalysts. Used in developing proprietary ligand libraries, its management complies with chemical hazard regulations and strict analytical QC to support high-value process optimization programs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Globally Harmonized System (GHS) for chemical handling and labeling
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for analytical validation in specialty labs
    • Internal chemical handling SOPs for R&D safety
    • REACH Notification for new substance development in the EU

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 1 mmol to 10 mmol per ligand synthesis batch
    • Amount fine-tuned for proprietary ligand screening protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Attached to phosphine, pyridine, or carboxylate fragments via coupling reactions
    • Forms part of catalyst pre-cursor library assembly
    • Analytically purified for direct use in catalyst screening studies

    Final product types

    • Custom phosphine-thiazole ligand complexes
    • Palladium and iridium catalyst systems
    • Specialty reagents for asymmetric catalysis R&D
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    More Introduction

    4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid: The Chemist's Building Block

    A Genuine Workhorse for Modern Laboratories

    Ask any experienced chemist about the tools that make complex research move forward, and they’ll start talking about specialized reagents. 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid has become one of those behind-the-scenes essentials that folks don’t always spotlight outside the lab, but anyone who's spent time troubleshooting challenging syntheses knows its value. What’s remarkable about this compound isn’t just its thiazole ring or the presence of bromine—it's the range of opportunities it brings to the table. As somebody who finds joy in turning theoretical ideas into actionable procedures, I’ve watched this molecule deliver under pressure and offer new possibilities in pharmaceutical and materials science projects alike.

    Model, Form, and Consistency

    The model most researchers prefer offers a pale off-white to faintly tan solid, often appearing as a crystalline powder. The purity typically clocks in at 98 percent or higher, which shows through when striving for reproducible results. It’s true that chemical suppliers sometimes offer options with minor differences in lot purity or crystal habit, but most labs stick with the high-purity model because failures in synthesis can quickly spiral into wasted weeks. If you’ve ever watched a pharma project stall because an intermediate failed to react right, you know why people avoid lower grades, even if the upfront cost nudges the budget a little higher.

    Why Lab Techs and Researchers Reach for It

    In my time running multi-step syntheses, 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid has shown up in everything from library generation to targeted custom projects. Medicinal chemists often favor it for its thiazole ring—a moiety that’s not only robust under standard conditions, but also brings an edge when building kinase inhibitors or anti-infectives. Thiazole derivatives have appeared in antifungal drugs, anti-inflammatory agents, and new diagnostics. The bromine serves a real purpose, not just as a placeholder but as a functional arm ready for Suzuki, Stille, or Buchwald coupling reactions. These cross-couplings let researchers add layers of complexity, attach aryls, or incorporate biaryls, and push the limits of medicinal chemistry scaffolding.

    Carboxylic acids are common, but pairing one with a brominated thiazole streamlines later diversification steps. If you’re mapping a synthetic route or trying to create a focused compound library, that handle makes introductions, cyclizations, or further substitutions less of a headache. Some researchers even zoom in on the acid group for peptide coupling or polycondensation, giving access to fragments for high-throughput screening. I’ve seen colleagues rely on this compound precisely because it makes late-stage functionalization go smoother and cushions against poor yields downstream.

    How This Acid Stacks Up Beside Its Peers

    Other bromothiazoles exist. So do plenty of carboxylated thiazole variants. The reason this compound stands out comes down to its well-tuned reactivity and practical compatibility. For example, 5-bromo thiazole carboxylic acids demand different coupling conditions and sometimes bring more unpredictability with regioselectivity. 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid delivers a balance—its positions set up clean, directed transformations, which leads to higher yields and fewer confusing side products. When matching against unsubstituted thiazole acids, the lack of the bromine substituent reduces its versatility in late-stage derivatization and arylation strategies, and the downstream chemistry gets less flexible. That translates to more rounds at the bench and a bigger stack of purification headaches.

    4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid’s specific substitution pattern means it’s Goldilocks territory for many medicinal chemists: not so reactive it ruins multi-step planning, and not so inert it stalls under mild conditions. This can matter a lot in scale-up projects, or in collaborative work where multiple groups must use the same starting points for parallel synthesis. Differences between batches are slim if you go with a reputable supplier and use standard storage protocols. Every cautious researcher appreciates knowing that solutions stay clear, storage in dry cabinets keeps degradation at bay, and each sample tracks back with a lot number for full traceability. It’s this kind of small, detail-oriented reliability that makes this thiazole a recurring entry on supply orders.

    Trusted by Experience—Backed by Data

    One lesson that sticks with almost every chemist: consistency beats novelty if you want long-term results. This compound has carved out its space in R&D by supporting reliable workflows. Published synthesis pathways highlight its use in iterative coupling steps or as a foundation for combinatorial libraries. Peer-reviewed journals log examples ranging from agrochemical discovery to the hunt for new antivirals. Its routine use gets backed up in patents as well, where clear proof of reactivity and a track record for giving clean products matters as much as any certificate of analysis.

    In hands-on settings, I’ve watched new grad students learn to appreciate its straightforward behavior in solution. Whether dissolving in DMF, DMSO, or even less exotic polar solvents, its form holds up. NMR spectra tick all the boxes with predictable chemical shifts and minimal confusing impurities, which matters more with tight deadlines. Sometimes, it’s the smallest time-savers—like not needing extra purification steps or sidestepping columns full of mystery byproducts—that preserve sanity during chaotic research cycles.

    Meeting Research Challenges in Synthesis and Screening

    Many synthetic protocols get tested under pressure, with hard deadlines or unexpected surprises threatening productivity. 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid works as a safety valve in these situations. Because it’s stubbornly reliable, projects don’t grind to a halt waiting for a delayed reaction or batch recall. Anybody who’s ever managed a collaborative screening effort knows that a single poorly behaving precursor can cascade into dozens of ruined assays and wasted resources. Knowing which building blocks can handle the stress brings peace of mind—and that pays dividends throughout the year.

    Screening campaigns in pharmaceutical and agrochemical pipelines depend on accessible, well-characterized starting points. Thiazole derivatives figure into the structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis for multiple drug classes, from metabolic modulators to ion channel blockers. This carboxylated, brominated thiazole serves as a bread-and-butter choice for design diversity without flooding projects with uncertainty. Its balance in cost, storage needs, and reactivity puts it ahead of more exotic cousins that often sound impressive until real-life logistics get in the way.

    Respecting Safety and Sustainability

    If you’ve watched sustainability become a higher priority in chemical research, you know standards have shifted. Today, folks demand full traceability, clear hazard information, and commitment to minimizing waste. High-purity batches from reputable suppliers reduce the temptation for excess purification, which burns through solvents, glassware, and time. MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) detail necessary precautions for handling powders, avoiding inhalation, and keeping samples stored in cool, moisture-free environments. In my own work, attention to these protocols pays off by preventing avoidable accidents, and reinforces the discipline that distinguishes amateur setups from fully professional labs.

    Brominated intermediates carry extra regulatory attention. Labs that stay current with waste disposal best practices keep the environmental footprint in check. I’ve found that by integrating protocols around this compound—such as double containment for storage and logging all disposals—research staff build habits that scale up well for other sensitive chemicals, too. The bottom line: measured respect for its hazards doesn’t slow productivity; it promotes a culture where innovation moves forward on a safe, responsible foundation.

    Sourcing and Integrity Matters

    Getting your starter material right can make or break a project. Good suppliers invest in robust analytics—NMR, LC/MS, elemental analysis—to guarantee advertised purity. Over years of ordering specialty chemicals, I’ve encountered both ends of the quality spectrum. Labs who cut corners pay in the long run, either through lost time or muddled results. Consistent, high-grade 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid underpins success stories across multiple industries. When a new hire asks about supplier selection, I pass along stories about costly delays and stress that transparent batch records matter as much as technical specs.

    Building Blocks and Big Ideas

    Every innovative drug started as a set of small, modular building blocks puzzled together in a notebook. Thiazole acids like this one keep showing up in breakthrough discoveries for good reason. Sparking up a reaction with a brominated intermediate opens doors in fragment-based drug design. Adding complexity using simple, predictable reactions feeds high-throughput screens with viable, “real-world” candidates—molecules that don’t fall apart at the first purification or in the first round of biological testing. Colleagues who’ve spent years in drug discovery keep these lessons close: reliable inputs multiply the odds of identifying “hits” without burnout or fruitless optimization cycles.

    I’ve seen this compound help not only big pharma teams but also academic groups with much smaller budgets. Its manageable reactivity and strong literature precedence mean new teams can sketch out pathways that don’t demand ultra-specialized equipment or expert-only purification tricks. That levels the playing field and opens up competitive innovation from more corners of the world—which benefits all of us in the long run.

    Navigating the Future: Opportunities and Changes

    Tools like 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid don’t just help current research. They push boundaries for what’s possible next. As the field shifts toward more complex, targeted therapeutics and specialized materials, demand for versatile, functionalized heterocycles will only grow. Some industry voices already point out that the next generation of kinase inhibitors, cancer treatments, and bioactive probes will demand more specific, functionalized starting materials—not fewer.

    At the same time, a push toward green chemistry means suppliers must look for ways to provide the same high-quality product with reduced environmental impact. That could mean new purification technologies, solvent reduction during synthesis, or even re-imagined packaging designed to reduce waste. As chemists, it’s up to us to ask for and reward these steps by giving business to suppliers showing they care about more than just price or marketing gloss.

    The best way forward: keep lines open between the bench, the supply desk, and quality control. Teams succeed by sharing both challenges and ideas about optimizing use. Sometimes that means finding new deprotection strategies that avoid harsh conditions, or pooling experiences across different synthetic platforms to tackle stubborn bottlenecks. Transparency doesn’t just help solve problems; it makes sure rookie chemists build safe, repeatable habits that pay off for years.

    Practical Solutions: From Storage to Reaction Optimization

    Handling sensitive building blocks comes with a learning curve. Store the powder in a desiccator, away from direct sunlight or excessive humidity, to keep it in top shape. Close containers tightly after each use, and never dip into a stock bottle with a contaminated spatula. These seem like basic habits, but lapses can spell disaster—contaminated stocks mean scrambled NMRs and ruined batches down the road. Periodic checks with HPLC or NMR catch early signs of decomposition, especially for longer-term projects. Anyone who's lost a week to mystery peaks will appreciate the small effort it takes to double-check storage practices.

    Reaction optimization often relies on controlling the environment. Use anhydrous solvents, good agitation, and consistent heating. Many cross-coupling protocols respond best if you start fresh with new reagents—stale or darkened samples knock down conversions. Choose coupling partners and catalysts proven in the literature. If your project needs high regioselectivity, base your conditions on published, peer-reviewed studies. My labs often ran small-scale tests before moving to full synthesis, which trimmed costs and caught pitfalls before wasting expensive intermediate stocks.

    Improving Reproducibility: Collaborating and Standardizing

    R&D shouldn’t rely on hidden knowledge or guarded tricks. Open communication keeps teams from repeating each other’s mistakes. Standardized paperwork—detailing every variable from solvent grade to stirring speed—ensures nobody loses days tracing back a missing step. Some of my proudest moments weren’t making the big breakthrough, but helping colleagues refine their protocols so everyone in the group saw the same high yields. In shared lab environments, that spirit of collaboration runs deep. The right building blocks help, but it’s the teamwork and willingness to share lessons learned that turn a single synthetic route into dozens of successful projects.

    Digital tools now help flag patterns in reactivity or uncover subtle batch-to-batch changes. Databases tracking reaction outcomes, sample purities, and storage lifespans give future chemists an edge and help keep waste in check. I’ve mentioned to earlier trainees: if you don't record it, you won't remember it later. Consistent documentation for each procurement and each experiment keeps panes clear between success and troubleshooting.

    Learning, Adapting, Excelling

    Every new product or approach in chemistry gets tested both in journals and in day-by-day practice. 4-Bromo-1,3-Thiazole-2-Carboxylic Acid keeps finding its way into recent research for one reason: it works. That doesn’t mean every project goes smoothly, but it does mean teams get a solid shot at making progress without enduring endless setbacks. If a grad student or early-career scientist asks about reliable inputs, this compound’s reputation speaks for itself—years of clean results, verified reactivity, and a body of peer-reviewed work to back up claims, not just marketing talk.

    Succeeded projects often come from thoughtful experiment design, thorough training, and a willingness to adapt and improve. For anyone new to the field, spending time with high-quality precursors like this one teaches lessons about purity, storage, and reaction planning that last a career. Old hands know the satisfaction of seeing a project move from bench to bottle with minimal fuss, celebrating the right choice in foundational chemistry supplies at every stage.

    Challenges and Next Steps

    No chemical product is perfect. Careful handling, proactive quality checks, and transparent collaboration keep small hurdles from growing into big roadblocks. Looking ahead, research groups and suppliers can work together to develop greener, safer, and more sustainable forms, which reduces costs and environmental impact for all. Swapping stories about best practices, keeping up with current literature, and staying vigilant about quality helps turn a reliable starting point into a springboard for even bigger scientific achievements.