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4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid

    • Product Name 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid
    • Alias 4BPBA
    • Einecs 252-054-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    647284

    Productname 4-(4-Bromophenyl)butanoic acid
    Casnumber 28330-40-5
    Molecularformula C10H11BrO2
    Molecularweight 243.1 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Meltingpoint 54-57°C
    Boilingpoint 351.3°C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.49 g/cm3
    Purity Typically >98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water

    As an accredited 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid

    Applications of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid serves as a key building block in several industrial synthesis processes. With its aromatic bromine group and functionalized butanoic acid moiety, the compound meets the demanding purity, traceability, and reproducibility requirements in downstream sectors. Below are main application scenarios anchored in real commercial uses, each expanding on integration specifics, compliance, formulation, and final products.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid as an intermediate in the production of certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) candidates and other research-stage molecules. Its brominated phenyl and carboxylic functional groups enable precise molecular modifications during multistep syntheses of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) cores. Strict traceability is required from raw material lot release through to the final API batch, and compliance with audit requirements for impurity profiles is essential throughout the supply chain.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for API manufacture
    • European Pharmacopoeia monograph reference (where appropriate)
    • FDA CFR 21 Part 211 (finished pharmaceuticals)
    • USP <1079> Good Storage and Shipping Practices

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.55–0.75 molar equivalents relative to downstream core scaffold
    • Fine-tuned per route efficiency and impurity controls

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as a coupling partner in Suzuki-Miyaura or Heck reactions
    • Used in Grignard addition for side chain functionalization
    • Employed at fragment introduction stage post-protection/deprotection

    Final product types

    • Early-stage drug substance intermediates
    • API core structures for NSAID candidates
    • Contract-manufactured advanced pharmaceutical intermediates

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Agrochemical plants integrate 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid into multi-step syntheses targeting brominated phenyl-containing herbicides and related crop protection agents. The molecule’s precise substitution pattern streamlines the introduction of the brominated aromatic moiety, reducing overall route complexity and minimizing by-product contamination. All formulations must meet trace bromine residual levels specified in established residue guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • REACH Registration (EC No 1907/2006)
    • OECD Analytical Methods and Trace Impurity Control
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.6–0.9 molar equivalents in target herbicide pathway
    • Adjusted based on balance of yield and process waste minimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at initial brominated aromatic introduction
    • Provides branching point for ether or ester functionalization
    • Direct participation in condensation with proprietary amines or alcohols

    Final product types

    • Brominated phenyl herbicide actives
    • Pesticide analogues with carboxyl-linked side chains
    • Agrochemical intermediates for contract custom synthesis

    3. Advanced Polymer Additive Production

    Chemical manufacturers apply 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid as a specialty additive precursor in functional polymer systems, particularly for flame retardant modification and high-performance engineering plastics. The aryl bromine group introduces halogen functionality that enhances fire resistance in final thermoplastic resin matrices. Process control includes ensuring consistent dispersion of the additive and compatibility with primary resin rheology properties during the melt-extrusion or polymerization process.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (restriction on hazardous substances)
    • UL 94 Flammability Standards
    • ASTM D2863 Limiting Oxygen Index Procedure for Plastics
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management System for chemical plants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–7 phr (parts per hundred resin) in engineered thermoplastic blends
    • Optimized for performance balance and cost effectiveness; testing based on end-use flame rating target

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into resin melt during compounding
    • Can be co-reacted in in-situ monomeric modification for specialty copolymers
    • Functions as a discrete additive during masterbatch preparation

    Final product types

    • High flame-resistance polyamide and polyester compounds
    • Masterbatch additives for electronics housings
    • Flame retardant compounds for automotive plastics

    4. Fine Chemical Custom Synthesis

    Custom synthesis service providers, typically serving pharmaceutical or specialty material clients, use 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid as a foundational structure in designing target molecules. The compound acts as a customizable module in multi-step organic syntheses where regioselective functionalization or cross-coupling is required. Documentation and batch records must maintain complete traceability from initial receipt through each synthetic stage, with stringent impurity profiling and sample archiving to comply with international auditing practices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001-certified quality system protocols
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for sample handling and reporting
    • Raw material specification documented per customer QA/QC agreement
    • Shipment under appropriate MSDS and TDG classification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.1–1.2 molar equivalents based on target molecule design
    • Determined according to client’s reaction plan and yield expectations

    Downstream process integration

    • Supplied as a starting block for custom multi-step syntheses
    • Used for specific cross-coupling or substitution reactions
    • Handled as a registered intermediate with batch-specific COA and analytical data

    Final product types

    • High-purity fine chemical compounds for pharmaceutical research
    • Specialty intermediates for custom synthesis catalogs
    • Reference standards for analytical use
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    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid: A Key Player for Innovative Chemistry

    Understanding the Value of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid

    Talking about specialty chemicals, few compounds offer the range of possibilities that 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid brings to the table. Its structure—a four-carbon butanoic acid chain attached to a para-brominated phenyl ring—gives researchers a straightforward tool for building more complex molecules. The bromine atom on the benzene ring isn't just decoration; it provides a functional spot for other chemical modifications, which helps open the door for diverse synthetic pathways in modern laboratories.

    From day-one synthetic organic chemists make tough choices: which building block offers the clearest path to a new drug scaffold? What gives the most flexibility for further reactions? 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid tends to stand out in these conversations precisely because it offers that mix of reactivity and reliability. The butanoic acid chain brings carboxylic acid functionality into the mix, an essential handhold for those interested in further coupling reactions or salt formation. This compound rarely takes center stage in finished drug molecules, but its true strength lies backstage, giving professionals the freedom to build out complex molecules step by step.

    Specifications Give Confidence in Application

    Many chemists, myself included, always spend extra time combing through the purity and analytical data for any compound that could impact a sensitive reaction. Looking at 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid, most high-quality suppliers offer the product at a purity above 98%—usually by HPLC, which is often good enough for reliable reproducibility. High melting point, clear structural confirmation by NMR and mass spectrometry, solid documentation: these qualities give researchers the confidence that, if anything goes sideways in an experiment, the finger should point at methodology and not raw material quality.

    Molecular formula—C10H11BrO2. Plain as day, but it's these little details that connect the macro world of beakers and glassware to the micro world of atoms and electrons. Its slightly crystalline off-white appearance makes handling easy, whether you’re measuring out micro-quantities on an analytical balance or scooping up grams for scale-up reactions. Bench chemists often appreciate how it stores stably in a standard desiccator, avoiding the headache of dealing with sensitive or unstable analogs that could throw off an experiment.

    How Real Labs Put This Compound to Work

    My stake in organic synthesis comes from years of working with new drug candidates and their intermediates. The carboxylic acid group on 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid offers an entry point for a host of transformations. You might see it converted to an amide, forming the foundation of new bioactive molecules. Peptide chemists, for instance, have good cause to look at this compound when designing structural analogs with enhanced stability or receptor specificity. The bromine on the phenyl ring turns out to be an excellent leaving group for palladium-catalyzed couplings or nucleophilic aromatic substitutions, making it a logical precursor for introducing new functional groups or expanding aromatic systems.

    Medicinal chemists are always looking for simple changes that create large shifts in activity or selectivity. Adding a bromine here, lengthening or shortening a carbon chain there: that process requires reliable, well-characterized building blocks. The experience of swapping out phenylacetic acid for a para-bromo analog has shown time and time again that subtle tweaks can significantly influence hydrophobicity, binding, and metabolic stability of drug candidates.

    In academic labs, graduate students often take on their professors’ pet heterocycle projects. You're given a set of building blocks and told to “find a better route.” This compound’s structure gives every young chemist that hand-up they need to prepare biphenyls, substituted benzenes, or even complex natural product analogs using established coupling reactions like Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig. The way 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid slots so neatly into known synthetic routes can make the difference between a two-week project and a six-month headache.

    Comparing 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid to the Alternatives

    A chemical toolbox always carries more than one wrench for any job. Carboxylic acids and phenyl bromides come in hundreds of variations, and yet not every alternative brings the same mix of attributes. Take 4-bromobenzoic acid—one carbon shorter than 4-(4-bromophenyl)butanoic acid. That structural difference seems small, but in early studies, that extra carbon has flipped solubility or reactivity profiles in ways that made or broke whole synthetic schemes. Researchers in medicinal chemistry and material science have reported that the butanoic side chain shields sensitive aromatic substituents from non-specific enzyme attack or enhances partitioning between lipid membranes and aqueous phases.

    On the other end, phenylbutanoic acid without the bromine lacks the direct attachment point for cross-coupling, requiring extra steps for functionalization. That extra effort doesn’t just add time and cost—it creates the chance for mistaken identity. A lab uses more chemicals, produces more waste, and, in regulated environments, faces additional scrutiny over synthetic origins.

    Now, look at the analogs with other halogen atoms: 4-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid or its fluoro derivatives. Chlorides can be sluggish in palladium coupling reactions, making reactions less efficient or introducing side-products. Fluorides might have unique metabolic advantages but often demand specialized conditions for substitution. The bromine on our compound strikes a useful compromise—efficient in cross-coupling, not so reactive it creates headaches, and offering a recognized handle for downstream chemistry.

    Field Reports: How the Compound Behaves in the Wild

    My colleagues in chemical process scale-up tell stories about the value of predictability in large batches. Prepping 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid, you tend to get cleaner reactions and less hassle at the purification stage compared to more highly substituted acids or those bearing ortho or meta substituents prone to side-product formation. Longer carbon chains with multiple substitutions, especially bulky groups in close proximity to the carboxylic acid or bromine, often lead to sluggish crystallizations or unpredictable solubility. Anyone who has watched a 50-liter batch turn cloudy with unanticipated byproducts knows why pure reaction profiles matter in preparative chemistry.

    Researchers in agrochemicals look for scalability and reliable supply lines. The time spent verifying analytical data and confirming purity shrinks project timelines and smooths out regulatory compliance. This compound's track record for unambiguous NMR, sharp melting point, and low levels of volatile organics gives buyers one less thing to worry about under audit conditions.

    Students in teaching labs get quick wins by making derivatives of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid, with straightforward acid chlorination and amidation protocols that can be completed and verified within a standard afternoon class. For faculty, using compounds with all major spectral data available means students learn using best practices and good documentation, not just improvisation or guesswork.

    Sustainability and Responsibility in Sourcing and Handling

    Responsible laboratories value safety and environmental impact, especially with halogenated chemicals. While brominated compounds tend to raise flags due to persisting environmental effects, this specific compound fits well into established waste management streams—minimizing risk when following good lab practices. My lab’s routine disposal protocols already account for brominated aromatics, so introducing this compound into the workflow rarely triggers additional regulatory hurdles.

    Supply chains for specialty chemicals, especially in the wake of global events, have grown less predictable. Here, the established synthetic routes and straightforward purification processes for 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid give suppliers flexibility in sourcing raw materials. No particular requirement for rare or unstable reagents reduces bottlenecks, and many facilities can produce or customize this compound according to evolving research or production demand.

    Looking Towards Better Solutions in Laboratory Use

    Chemical synthesis does not exist in a vacuum. Success depends on the ability of researchers, teachers, and manufacturers to access reliable, versatile, and well-documented building blocks. Using 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid, the field receives a compound that meets these requirements on every practical level. Day-to-day, the benefit looks like reduced downtime for purification, fewer failed reactions, and more reproducible results. That translates directly into lower costs and less wasted time for teams competing in high-stakes, time-sensitive fields like pharmaceuticals and advanced materials.

    The unexpected always happens in chemistry. Sometimes, a new route opens up not because of new theory or technology, but because of a tool like this—simple, proven, and available when it’s needed. Experimentation flourishes in this environment. Instead of waiting for specialty chemicals to be made custom or settling for low-purity alternatives, labs can trust in the consistency and flexibility of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid.

    Open-access publishing and more transparent reporting standards put the spotlight on accurate, reproducible chemistry. Peer reviewers expect researchers to justify every step, every reagent, every parameter. When using well-characterized intermediates, those discussions focus on the quality of the work, not the sourcing of building blocks. That’s the feedback loop that drives better research: high-quality inputs and full disclosure yield studies that others can replicate, critique, and build upon.

    Case Studies: Unique Uses and Innovation

    A medicinal chemistry team working on new anti-inflammatory drugs found the para-bromo group essential for a late-stage amination. They reported that without this functionality, regioselective control collapsed, and side products complicated both purification and downstream activity testing. Adjusting the butanoic acid segment allowed fine-tuning of pharmacokinetic properties, something their peers in earlier work missed by sticking to benzoic analogs.

    Material science research has leveraged 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid for assembling new functional monomers. By linking the brominated phenyl group with reactive co-monomers through the acid, researchers produced polymers with unique dielectric properties. The process ran smoother, with fewer purification steps and less decomposition, establishing a solid foundation for scale-up. Trying to use non-brominated analogs or shifting the chain length to pentanoic or hexanoic often led to mechanical or chemical instability in the final product.

    Supporting Safe and Informed Handling in the Lab

    Lab safety instructors highlight the practical aspects of weighing, transferring, and storing the compound. 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid poses no particular threat provided general lab precautions are observed—gloves, goggles, reasonable ventilation. Its solid state and manageable odor make accidental exposures much rarer than with volatile acids or liquid brominated intermediates.

    Waste management practices benefit from the relatively modest level of hazard and straightforward deactivation protocols this acid permits. Disposal in line with local regulations for brominated aromatic wastes closes the loop, lessening the environmental impact compared with legacy reagents that generated persistent organic pollutants.

    Room for Improvement in Product Accessibility and Customization

    Academic and industrial users have pushed suppliers to provide more detailed batch documentation, enhanced traceability, and additional analytical methods such as enantiomeric purity and residual solvent tests. While existing material meets most routine needs, expanding the suite of supporting data benefits those in regulated industries where documentation needs run deeper.

    Customization of particle size and form—powder, granule, crystalline—is often requested to optimize dissolution rates or fit automated dispensing systems. Some suppliers have begun to respond to these requests, and more could follow suit if demand continues to rise.

    Global access remains uneven. Laboratories in some regions face weeks-long waits for shipping, higher duties, or difficulty accessing the highest grade batches. It’s a solvable problem—collaboration between distributors, local academic networks, and producers could help distribute reliable supplies to more researchers worldwide. This not only improves research outcomes but demonstrates a commitment to equitable scientific progress.

    The Broader Picture: Understanding the Role of 4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid

    Chemistry often depends less on spectacular breakthroughs and more on small, overlooked choices. Ask anyone who’s spent a week troubleshooting a failed coupling reaction—getting the simple things right, like the choice of a robust intermediate, pays back in both progress and peace of mind.

    4-(4-Bromophenyl)Butanoic Acid might not headline conference talks, but it powers the kinds of experimentation and optimization that lead to better drugs, safer materials, and new fundamental insights. Its reliability, functionality, and adaptability turn bench research from theory into working solutions.

    The ongoing value of this compound arises from its consistent presence in research and development pipelines. Industry and academia continue to turn to it for help in unlocking new possibilities across a broad range of scientific and technical arenas. Every reliable batch, every successful reaction, every replicated study adds another small chapter to the field’s collective progress. This kind of steady, practical contribution creates a foundation for science to move forward.