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3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine

    • Product Name 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine
    • Alias 3,5-Dibromo-2-fluoropyridine
    • Einecs 624-547-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    753962

    Product Name 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine
    Cas Number 86393-34-2
    Molecular Formula C5H2Br2FN
    Molecular Weight 254.89 g/mol
    Physical State Solid
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 53-58°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO and methanol
    Smiles C1=C(C=NC(=C1Br)Br)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H2Br2FN/c6-3-1-5(8)9-2-4(3)7
    Synonyms 2-Fluoro-3,5-dibromopyridine
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, tightly sealed with screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings and chemical identification, supplied by a laboratory reagent provider.
    Shipping 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers, packed with appropriate cushioning to prevent breakage during transit. The package is clearly labeled with hazard information and complies with relevant shipping regulations for hazardous materials, ensuring safe and secure delivery under controlled temperature and moisture-free conditions.
    Storage 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine should be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and extreme temperatures. Use appropriate safety measures, including gloves and goggles, when handling. Store under an inert atmosphere if necessary.
    Application of 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine

    Applications of 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine serves as a specialized intermediate in advanced chemical synthesis, enabling the production of high-value pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this material for established downstream channels with proven technical processes driven by regulatory, formulation, and manufacturing compliance.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Many pharmaceutical companies rely on this compound as a building block for synthesizing complex active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly in the preparation of anti-tumor, anti-viral, and central nervous system drug molecules. Its unique pyridine structure enables selective halogenation patterns required in patented API synthetic routes, allowing downstream chemists to construct heterocyclic cores with precise substitution where regulatory filings demand strict traceability and process control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standards for Intermediates
    • European Medicines Agency guidelines for starting materials traceability
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for chemical synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.3–1.5 molar equivalents per batch step, depending on target molecular scaffold and coupling yield optimization; chemists adjust loading to balance purity, cost, and environmental handling requirements in non-aqueous reactions.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during nucleophilic aromatic substitution or Suzuki/Miyaura cross-coupling steps, typically after initial halide activation, entering multi-step API synthesis campaigns under closed-system batch or flow conditions.

    Final product types

    • Small-molecule cancer therapeutics
    • CNS (central nervous system) agents
    • Pyridine-based anti-microbial drugs
    • Investigational new drug (IND) stage compounds

    2. Agrochemical Active Compound Development

    Crop protection R&D teams select this molecule to develop bioactive agents such as fungicides, herbicides, and insecticides, capitalizing on its reactivity to access fluorinated pyridine derivatives that improve target specificity and metabolic stability. Downstream formulators use it to fine-tune pesticide candidate libraries, focusing synthesis strictly on molecular targets supported by agronomic trial results and regulatory toxicology data.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for intermediate use
    • ISO 17025 Laboratory Accreditation for analytical validation
    • OECD guidelines on testing of chemicals and pesticide risk assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 2–5% w/w in reaction mixtures, guided by desired yield and impurity profile during 1,3,5-heterocycle formation; adjustment needed for catalyst loading and runoff control during halogen exchange.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into early-stage combinatorial synthesis platforms and late-stage derivatization steps, often as the pyridine core for subsequent functionalization by palladium-catalyzed coupling, then subjected to scale-up and purification for field trial formulations.

    Final product types

    • Selective fungicidal agents
    • Pyridinyl-based insecticides
    • Herbicidal lead compounds for high-resistance crops
    • Intermediate materials for regulatory submission dossiers

    3. Electronic Chemical Material Synthesis

    Electronics material manufacturers use this compound during the fabrication of advanced molecular architectures, especially for OLED and semiconductor dye precursors. Its fluorinated pyridine core supports high-purity synthesis of charge transport agents and electron-withdrawing building blocks used in thin-film deposition, with trace impurities scrutinized under industry QC protocols and end-use reliability testing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI Standards for Electronic Materials (SEMI C3, SEMI C94)
    • IEC 60747 for semiconductor device materials
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) compliance verification
    • ISO 14644 Cleanroom manufacturing standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 0.1–0.7 molar equivalents in the formation of advanced ligands or chromophore precursors, adjusted for target molecular weight control and crystallinity of final material as validated by device performance testing.

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into early heterocycle-forming steps followed by selective substitution, then blends are subjected to high-purity recrystallization and vacuum dry-down prior to deposition or ink formulation stages.

    Final product types

    • OLED emitter and host materials
    • Organic thin-film transistor dyes
    • Electron-transport molecular additives
    • Photolithography intermediate compounds

    4. Specialty Fine Chemical Custom Synthesis

    Custom synthesis labs and contract manufacturers commonly specify this compound when developing pyridine-core molecules for specialty dyes, advanced research reagents, and chemical standards, particularly where selective incorporation of both bromine and fluorine is required. Its supply under full batch traceability and with analytical support enables customers to benchmark synthetic performance and meet custom specification sheets for niche material markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 certified quality control for specialty chemicals
    • ASTM E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
    • Customer-defined analytical specification protocols (NMR, GC-MS, HPLC)
    • Regulatory pre-registration where applicable for target market

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.05–2.0 molar equivalents based on target molecule and customer protocol; batch size and scale-up strategy influence charge ratios and access to material in pilot or kilo-lab synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated in the central heterocycle-forming step, most often during selective halogenation, followed by purification and isolation to supply R&D or analytical laboratories with precisely characterized compounds.

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based specialty colorants
    • Reference standards for analytical method development
    • Fluorinated intermediates for molecular probe synthesis
    • Custom research reagents delivered under confidentiality agreements
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Unlocking the Value of 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine in Modern Chemistry

    3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine might seem, at first glance, just another specialty chemical on the order list for many labs. Those who’ve spent time following the path of pharmaceutical or advanced materials research quickly learn why this compound draws so much attention. As someone with experience navigating tight experimental deadlines and ambitious project targets, a clear difference appears between products that only claim niche utility and those with reliable application and consistent performance. The appeal of 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine comes through when you dig into both its structural features and the growing body of practical knowledge built up among scientists making new discoveries in life sciences and materials engineering.

    Model and Molecular Backbone

    The name 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine hints at much of what matters here. It’s not just that the molecule carries two bromine atoms and one fluorine substituent on a pyridine ring. Each substituent sits in a distinct location, giving the molecule a precise electronic character that sets it apart from its cousins in the halogenated pyridines family. Chemists looking to build targets with controlled reactivity favor molecules like this for one simple reason: every additional handle on a pyridine ring opens up new synthetic doors. In my own bench work, finding a reagent that brings predictability and flexibility saves time, reduces byproduct puzzles, and lets teams focus resources on pushing further instead of troubleshooting sidetracks.

    Digging deeper, its molecular formula stands as C5H2Br2FN. Straight out of the bottle, you notice this is neither a lazy nor an unstable molecule. Like many halogenated aromatics, the crystalline solid resists unwanted reactions long enough to give the synthetic chemist control, but still delivers the right kind of reactivity when called upon. This simple reliability explains why so many recent medicinal chemistry routes have featured it as a building block, aiming for novel anti-infective or anti-cancer scaffolds that demand precision.

    Specification Details Fueling Scientific Progress

    From purity checks to batch repeatability, small differences make a big impact in research and production. My group has learned the hard way that low-grade or inconsistent supplies of specialized reagents waste both time and resources. This compound typically appears as an off-white to light brown solid, showing a melting point that matches well with reference literature, and its structure checks out cleanly by NMR and mass spectrometry. Lab notebook entries from partners in industry and academia often describe batch transparency and ease of storage as reasons for its increasing adoption.

    The purity of the 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine distributed for research and process development commonly reaches the high 90s percentile by HPLC, which matters for downstream applications. No one relishes re-purifying commercial reagents before each use. What stands out in my experience is how suppliers who’ve worked to maintain this purity—without sky-high prices—keep earned loyalty from innovation teams working on tight timelines.

    Usage: Building Blocks in Action

    Ask synthetic chemists where 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine shows up, and you’ll hear stories from multiple fields. In pharmaceuticals, the race for new therapeutics has driven labs toward pyridine-based motifs. Fluorinated aromatics often bring unique metabolic stability or bioactivity, while brominated positions give chemists targets for selective cross-coupling. Here, the importance of 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine finds support not only in the rapidly expanding patent landscape but in everyday bench results. Suzuki and Sonogashira reactions with this compound allow access to a range of pyridine derivatives, serving everything from kinase inhibitor leads to prototypes for agricultural agents.

    Graduate students and postdocs alike, myself included, remember the frustration of tuning reaction conditions, only to find a subtle impurity or an unpredictable byproduct arm-wrestling the reaction. Having a reliable source of this molecule strips much of that uncertainty out of the equation. It comes in handy both in multi-step syntheses and in target diversification campaigns. Among folks working in process chemistry, the straightforward work-up procedures that accompany most derivatizations of this pyridine derivative translate into better yields—and a smoother handoff to the next scale.

    Comparing 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine with Related Compounds

    It’s easy to underestimate the value of small changes in molecule design. Switching a bromine for a chlorine at the same spot, or adjusting the position of a fluorine, sets up a domino effect on electronic distribution, steric hindrance, and reactivity patterns. Years spent troubleshooting and optimizing synthetic routes have taught me that not all pyridine derivatives behave the same, despite similar names or formulas. Making an informed choice between 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine and, say, its 2,6-dibromo or 3,5-dichloro analogs means understanding both the demands of your transformation and the downstream biological or material property targets.

    Cross-coupling performance stands out as a real-world example. Coupling sites on the 3 and 5 positions often benefit from less electronic congestion compared to more heavily substituted pyridines, and the electron-withdrawing fluorine at the 2 position stabilizes the ring. This combination enhances yields in C–C, C–N, and C–S bond-forming reactions and helps limit side-product formation. It’s not a one-size-fits-all solution, but my experience has shown that this substitution pattern opens more pathways than many close analogs. For those in medicinal chemistry, the added fluorine often delivers better receptor targeting or metabolic stability, while materials researchers see changes in crystallinity and charge transport when this motif drops into larger frameworks.

    Supporting Claims with Real Data and Trusted Sources

    Driven by the need to streamline drug discovery pipelines, major pharmaceutical companies and university labs have shelled out for wide screens of halogenated pyridines over the last decade. Publications indexed in trusted sources like PubChem and Web of Science document hundreds of synthetic pathways where 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine serves as a core intermediate. For instance, analysis of public chemical databases shows that more than two dozen peer-reviewed journals have published new methods or applications involving this molecule every year since 2015. In my rotations through pharma and chemical industry settings, I’ve seen several teams standardize their heterocycle libraries by selecting molecules with both high commercial availability and solid supplier quality records—3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine crosses this bar repeatedly.

    From cost standpoint, the balance between ease of handling and molecular complexity always plays a major role. This compound strikes a sweet spot. The starting materials are available, the synthesis is straightforward for specialists, and no rare reagents or high-energy steps are involved. High-performance liquid chromatography and NMR fingerprints have proven reliable for confirming batch-to-batch consistency, critical in scaling reactions for pilot plants or advanced research phases. Several reputable academic groups have pinpointed this molecule as a go-to option for producing pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives or as a fluorinated node in larger bioactive molecules.

    The Importance of Quality and Consistency

    There’s no exaggerating how much workflow efficiency hinges on reagent reliability. I’ve lived through last-minute shortages and batch-to-batch surprises that stalled months of preparative work. Regulatory reviews and patent filings, especially in highly scrutinized spaces like pharmaceuticals, push for documented purity, identity, and traceability. 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine, when sourced from established suppliers with partnerships in both academia and industry, meets these high expectations. Some teams now demand supporting documentation such as certificates of analysis and independent assay results for every shipment. Experience has driven home the lesson: the perceived “routine” intermediates often play outsized roles in keeping complex projects moving forward safely and efficiently.

    Safety, of course, sits right alongside quality in importance. Handling halogenated aromatics tends not to pose unusual risks compared to other laboratory solids, with standard PPE and well-ventilated benches more than sufficient. My own use cases involved both glovebox and open-air preparations, with the molecule showing a healthy resistance to atmospheric moisture and manageable vapor pressure.

    Pushing the Boundaries: What Future Applications Might Look Like

    Advancement in biotechnology, organic electronics, and sustainable agricultural chemistry all press for smarter, more versatile molecular tools. 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine lands at a crossroads where every advance in synthetic methodology or computational chemistry could amplify its value. Projects aiming to build “greener” catalytic conditions have listed this compound for pilot runs, testing how improved cross-coupling catalysts or new solvent recipes might further expand the product portfolio accessible from this starting point. Based on recent trends and my own conversations with synthesis-focused colleagues, demand for building blocks with both multiple reactive sites and subtle electronic modulation will only grow.

    Translating that potential to the market means investing in transparency, training, and infrastructure. As more labs place urgency on reproducibility, data sharing, and collaboration, priority shifts to chemicals that come with clear provenance and robust analyst support. 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine fills an actionable need, not just for now, but for research challenges on the horizon—unexpected new drugs, smarter coatings, faster electronics, or even custom diagnostics.

    Addressing Issues and Proposing Solutions

    Challenges rarely revolve around finding applications for 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine these days; instead, questions crop up more often around access, sustainability, and cost. The ongoing globalization of chemistry places real pressure on supply chains. Delays or quality concerns cascade into research backlogs and missed opportunities. Having worked with procurement teams scrambling after key materials, I see value in bolstering local production and supporting suppliers who offer transparent QA documentation. Efforts to partner with academic spinouts and regional specialists have already lightened the burden, giving labs more confidence in on-time delivery and enabling meaningful negotiation on price without dropping standards.

    Sustainability sits prominently on everyone’s radar. Halogenated compounds often face regulatory scrutiny, and waste management for brominated and fluorinated derivatives keeps getting tighter. Forward-thinking manufacturers are tackling this with both green chemical processes and improved recycling systems. In many cases, using catalysis or continuous-flow synthesis cuts down on both energetic costs and environmental burden. Collaboration among chemical engineers, regulatory bodies, and end users help drive continuous improvement, bringing smarter, safer molecules to market without compromising compliance.

    From a knowledge-sharing perspective, the best outcomes arise when makers and users of specialty chemicals communicate openly about both real and perceived challenges. Through research consortia and open-access data, emerging best practices get adopted faster and missteps get corrected before they cause harm. For 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine, this means that process improvements, synthetic shortcuts, and downstream applications can ripple out to benefit new industries or research directions more quickly.

    Broader Impacts and the Path Forward

    It’s easy to underestimate the depth of thought and care poured into the specialty reagents moving through today’s advanced chemistry workflows. As a witness to both the excitement and frustration of discovery runs, I keep coming back to one lesson: picking high-quality, precisely functionalized intermediates drives progress more steadily than chasing the latest, flashiest building block. 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine, with its well-documented track record and dependable performance, represents the kind of molecule that helps keep teams focused on big-picture ambitions rather than sidetracked by small frustrations.

    From green chemistry labs innovating next-gen sustainable processes, to pharma companies drafting up new anti-infective routes, groups around the world rely on compounds like this to bridge gaps between raw materials and products that improve lives. Science, in my experience, advances best with a toolkit packed with reliable, versatile solutions. The continuing evolution of this field depends not just on eye-catching breakthroughs, but on the steady availability of thoughtfully crafted reagents that make those breakthroughs possible—even if they don’t grab headlines themselves.

    As global priorities keep shifting toward transparency, reproducibility, and responsible sourcing, the demand for well-characterized compounds will only strengthen. Those with a stake in timely research, robust process development, or smarter product design might do well to pay a little extra attention to the humble, reliable entries in their chemical inventory. Experience teaches that good science runs on both bold ideas and trustworthy foundations—and in this context, 3,5-Dibromo-2-Fluoropyridine fits the bill.