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2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester

    • Product Name 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester
    • Alias 2-Bromo-nicotinic acid ethyl ester
    • Einecs 621-009-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    538801

    Chemical Name 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester
    Cas Number 50876-45-6
    Molecular Formula C8H8BrNO2
    Molecular Weight 230.06 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 140-142°C at 11 mmHg
    Density 1.55 g/cm³
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles CCOC(=O)C1=NC=CC(Br)=C1
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed
    Synonyms Ethyl 2-bromonicotinate
    Hazard Class Irritant

    As an accredited 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester

    Applications of 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester serves as a key intermediate across multiple downstream sectors, supporting targeted synthetic transformations and specialized production routes. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this raw material to industrial customers who require dependable input specifications and strict compliance assurance for regulated markets.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for API Synthesis

    Many pharmaceutical companies use 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, especially commercial drug molecules containing nicotinic acid derivatives. It acts as a critical building block during the early stage formation of pyridine-based scaffolds. In multi-step reaction sequences, manufacturers introduce this ester into Suzuki or Buchwald–Hartwig couplings, optimizing by protective group chemistry and downstream amide formation. Reaction engineers adjust stoichiometry and solvent systems, controlling impurity profiles in GMP environments. End use includes incorporation into antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and central nervous system (CNS) drug pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • USP/NF monographs (for downstream APIs)
    • EDQM CEP (Certificate of Suitability)
    • FDA 21 CFR 211 for finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–35 mol% relative to total reactant mass, variable by target molecule complexity and coupling route

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at step 2–4 of pyridine ring functionalization
    • Used in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling or direct amination stages
    • Interim purification by crystallization or flash chromatography
    • Passed to API isolation and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Nicotinic acid-based APIs (e.g., nicotinic acid derivatives for metabolic disorders)
    • Small molecule CNS medications
    • Anti-inflammatory pharmaceutical actives
    • Antihypertensive agents incorporating functionalized pyridine rings

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    Manufacturers in crop protection rely on this ester as a strategic intermediate for advanced pyridine-based herbicides and fungicides. The compound’s reactive bromide group facilitates nucleophilic substitution and metal-catalyzed cross-coupling, leading to active moieties for selective chemical crop defense. Precise ratio adjustment ensures minimal residuals in the final technical concentrate. Production protocols stress compatibility with high-purity synthesis and robust impurity control to meet regulatory traceability from raw material to field-application formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specifications for pesticide technical material
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process quality management
    • REACH registration for European Union agro-inputs
    • Chinese GB 2763 for agricultural chemical residues

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–15% by mass of total catalyst/precursor charge; batch adjusted relative to downstream active ingredient yield requirement

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after initial pyridine precursor functionalization as a coupling unit
    • Processed in staged reactors with transition metal catalysts for C–N and C–C bond formation
    • Crude product proceeds to quenching, extraction, and technical concentrate purification
    • Intermediate supplied to final formulation block (emulsifiable concentrate/granule/powder formulations)

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based herbicides (e.g., for broadleaf and grass weed control)
    • Fungicidal actives for cereals, fruits, and vegetables
    • Active moieties in specialty plant growth regulators
    • Precursor molecules in systemic seed treatment products

    3. Electronic and Specialty Fine Chemicals Manufacturing

    The electronics chemicals sector uses this compound as a precursor for the preparation of fine chemicals tailored for semiconductor and display material applications. The bromonicotinic structure allows precise derivatization, enabling chemical vapor deposition precursors, surface modifiers, and functionalized pyridine conjugates. Chemical engineers control feed ratio and reaction time to guarantee batch uniformity, process compatibility, and trace impurity minimization for high-purity specialty use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for fine chemical quality systems
    • SEMI standards for microelectronics chemicals (SEMI C3, SEMI C41)
    • RoHS Directive (EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances for electronics)
    • REACH pre-registration for non-pharma specialty uses

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of batch mass in regulated specialty blend; fine-tuned for target layer thickness or surface properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during synthesis of functionalized pyridine compounds for deposition
    • Used in ligand synthesis for metal-organic frameworks in OLED and photovoltaic devices
    • Final mix purified by multi-stage fractional distillation or chromatography
    • Screened for high surface area and electronic compatibility

    Final product types

    • Semiconductor etchants
    • OLED material intermediates
    • Functional thin film precursors
    • Surface treatment agents for electronics or display glass

    4. Intermediates in Dye and Pigment Synthesis

    Producers in the dyes and pigments industry utilize this ester during the synthesis of advanced organic colorants, where substituted pyridine rings provide specific hue stability and application performance. Process chemists feed the compound into diazotization and subsequent coupling steps, using exact charge ratios for batch-to-batch color consistency. Downstream quality teams monitor residual starting material and regulate impurity carryover before product standardization for textile, plastic, or ink markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3:2019 (Safety of Toys – migration of certain elements, as relevant for pigment safety)
    • ISO 9001:2015 certification of pigment manufacturing
    • REACH registration (for export within EU)
    • ZDHC MRSL for textile dyeing chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–12% by mass of total reaction mix; adjusted for desired pigment intensity and shade control

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into starting step of pyridine ring functionalization for chromophore synthesis
    • Participates directly in diazotization and coupling with aromatic amines
    • Enters high-temperature condensation or oxidative cyclization reactors
    • Final pigment paste or powder formed after grinding and particle size optimization

    Final product types

    • Nitrogen-containing azo pigments
    • Disperse dyes for polyester fibers
    • Organic pigments for plastics and inkjet inks
    • Colorants for high-performance coatings
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester: A Closer Look at Its Place in Modern Chemistry

    The Substance at a Glance

    2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester pops up often in the world of fine chemicals. It's known for a certain restless curiosity—scientists like its knack for serving as a stepping stone in pharmaceutical synthesis or for helping build complex molecules in research. This compound stands out in labs that chase after reliable building blocks, especially where precision makes all the difference.

    I remember my own handful of times in the lab hunting for a clean path to pyridine derivatives. Most of us learned early on that not every methyl ester or amide could cover the same ground. Some days, the reaction just stalled, or brought too much baggage—side-products, poor yields, a mess to purify. Then, someone suggested 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester for its selective reactivity and clean frustration-free workup. That stuck. There’s a reason you spot it on benches from early drug discovery all the way to deeper material science projects.

    Specifications that Matter

    The formula for 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester leaves no room for confusion: C8H8BrNO2, with its bromine atom tagged to the pyridine ring at the right spot. Purity above 98% usually comes standard, a critical figure for anyone working in medicinal projects or tricky cross-coupling reactions. Its light color and familiar aromatic smell have signaled quality to chemists for years. It melts in a narrow range, hinting that this isn’t some low-grade or ambiguous sample.

    On the bench, its physical stability and clarity won’t leave a window for doubt. Two things seem small—glass-clear liquid, sharp melting point—but they cut through uncertainty fast. Experience tells me the best chemistry starts before the flask: trusted material never lets you down with surprise contaminants.

    Why It Stands Out Among Related Compounds

    Many chemists come across a shelf cluttered with halogenated pyridines. Maybe there’s 2-chloronicotinic acid esters, or others with methyl instead of ethyl groups. The ethyl ester of 2-bromonicotinic acid proves its worth by broadening reaction routes. Its reactivity opens doors for Suzuki and Stille couplings, with fewer false starts than some bulkier ester groups.

    If you’ve put your hands in the glove box for nickel-catalyzed reactions, you know how many lesser esters need extra care and time just to keep up, and some don’t react at all. 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester slides into the workflow, cutting steps from protection and deprotection. For research groups under budget or pressed for time, saving an afternoon counts.

    The ethyl group, though small, lets reactions run milder and with less fuss over leaving groups versus the methyl cousins. A sharper, cleaner exit means fewer roundabout purifications and less solvent to burn.

    Spotlight on Applications

    Ask anyone working the pipeline from lead compound to new pharmaceuticals—there aren't many shortcuts that work as often as 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester. The pharmaceutical world values it not for flash but for grit: it helps stitch together structures central to anti-inflammatory agents, kinase inhibitors, and other advanced drug scaffolds.

    Its use spreads beyond drug development. In agricultural chemistry, this compound holds space as an intermediate in building blocks for crop protection agents. It finds fans among materials scientists chasing new ligands or functional polymers, where each substituted pyridine delivers a tweak in electronic or structural properties. The ester group’s chemistry rarely limits downstream transformations; it adapts, making it welcome in settings where you might acylate, hydrolyze, or further elaborations are planned.

    Organic electronics is an emerging area—here, compounds like these help tune optoelectronic properties. Having a reliable, clean starting material prevents chasing ghosts from impure precursors, which is exactly what nobody needs in a high-stakes R&D lab.

    Experienced Hands on Its Practical Value

    Each bottle of 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester tells a story of trial and error, and the times chemists have picked it over others for its predictability. It’s not just about high yields or the number of papers citing it—this compound offers a sense of control in an unpredictable setting. That always counts.

    In my time shadowing scale-up teams, I saw how batch consistency turned out to be more than just a talking point. Starting a multi-kilogram synthesis with a poorly characterized halopyridine set the stage for failure. A well-documented, reproducible source of 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester sidestepped last-minute surprises that could ruin a month’s work. That reliability also circles back to cost; fewer impurities up front mean less downstream loss, hitting the budget in a good way.

    There’s a shared language among chemists for “reliable intermediates,” and this ester earns its place there. It doesn’t just check off boxes for purity and documentation. It brings steady hands to complex transformations—a trait that makes or breaks projects in academia and industry alike.

    Challenges with Sourcing and Handling

    The market for fine chemicals grows crowded with many suppliers, each with claims about batch quality. Run enough reactions and you’ll see how not all lots deliver the same results. Subtle impurities, residual solvents, or handling mistakes during shipping show up fast during sensitive couplings or scale-up.

    Sourcing can feel like a moving target. What looked solid on paper could behave totally differently at the bench. That’s why some turn to trusted sources with established analytical data—NMR, HPLC, GC-MS—not just a generic certificate of analysis. Those tests reveal hidden troubles that can tank a reaction. Every time I’ve cut corners, thinking all suppliers treat purity the same, it ended with more time rerunning failed controls.

    Handling itself stays manageable, thanks to the compound’s stable shelf life and low volatility. Still, storing it under dry, cool conditions preserves its crisp performance. In humid or open-air environments, many ester compounds lose their edge, hydrolyzing gradually and complicating assay results. Airtight vials, quick transfers, and properly labeled storage beat disaster every time.

    Industry Shifts and Sustainability

    The world of chemicals moves steadily toward greener, safer practices. Each year brings new pressure to limit harmful byproducts and use less hazardous reagents. 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester brings a leg up over more stubborn, hazardous pyridine precursors due to its cleaner reactivity. Well-controlled reactions cut down on waste and let more product flow through with minimal cleanup.

    Lately, suppliers have improved packaging to reduce spills and exposure. Bulk quantities ship with more robust labeling and tamper-proof containers, key changes for worker safety and compliance. Many labs now track the full chain of custody for each bottle—knowing it met ROHS, REACH, or other regulatory standards offers scientists a sense of security.

    Some manufacturers have developed synthetic pathways that skip harsher conditions, using milder brominating agents or solventless reaction steps, making results both safer and more efficient. That’s a marked improvement from the days of heavy solvent use or uncontrolled brominations with all the fumes and processing headaches. Cleaner technology matters, not just for the planet but for the lab’s own air quality and reputation.

    Cost and Access—Not Just an Afterthought

    For academic labs, cost always sits in the background, whispering limits on experiments or full pathways. 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester used to carry a premium, dropping experiments that needed five- or ten-gram scales into the “maybe some other time” bucket. Now, competition among suppliers and efficient production have cut prices, letting more researchers fish for valuable new biology or material properties without breaking the budget.

    Access also covers documentation; robust technical support and ready-to-send safety data sheets keep projects moving. Researchers can run reactions with confidence, knowing the risks and handling quirks up front instead of patching over accidents later.

    Fitting into the Wider Lab Ecosystem

    No compound exists in a vacuum. 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester works best where upstream and downstream partners pull their weight, where solvents and catalysts fit together harmoniously. Labs that invest in up-to-date analytical gear—NMR, IR, HRMS—get extra peace of mind confirming structure after each step. Good partnerships between chemists and suppliers also lighten the troubleshooting load.

    Several years back, my group had to troubleshoot a persistent yield problem in a cross-coupling route. The culprit traced right to subtle micro-impurities in a batch of starting ester. Handling the problem required not just blaming the compound but collaborating with the supplier to nail down specs and request a custom purification run. The solution—a high-throughput analytical report delivered with the next batch—spoke volumes about the power of communication. That batch performed exactly as planned, saving a month’s worth of failed syntheses.

    Educational Value and Training

    Hands-on experience with compounds like 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester gives new chemists an essential window into real-world lab practice. Seeing firsthand how ester reactivity shifts with temperature, catalyst choice, or solvent gives more than textbook knowledge. Handling, weighing, dissolving, and purifying this specific ester—these build muscle memory that pushes students beyond theory.

    Training programs that use it as a case study link young researchers to best practices: from safe handling to interpreting analytical data, to understanding how minor tweaks in molecular structure ripple through full synthetic routes. A good mentor points out that recognizing the clean, sharp signals of a well-made batch on NMR means fewer mistakes down the line. Students get to compare reactivity with methyl or tert-butyl esters, learning why a simple -Br versus -Cl swap in the ring changes downstream outcomes so dramatically.

    Potential for Future Work and Innovation

    Each year brings fresh eyes and new ideas to the field. Researchers looking to optimize ligands for next-generation catalysts treat 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester as a launch pad for custom molecular designs. New techniques in flow chemistry harness its stability and solubility, scaling up reactions that would have been prohibitive just a few years ago.

    The precision of this compound speaks directly to the goals of drug development. As structure-activity relationships narrow in on optimal pharmacophores, the need for well-characterized, flexible intermediates grows. Emerging CRISPR-based editing strategies and high-throughput screening find allies in robust intermediates. The more reliable the starting material, the fewer roadblocks in bioconjugation or late-stage diversification, both of which are now routine asks in modern research.

    A growing area of interest lies in polymer science. Attaching this ester to flexible backbones can result in new ion-conducting materials for batteries or new membranes for environmental applications. Researchers chasing after high thermal stability or unique conductivity find this core structure indispensable. The electronegative punch of the bromine atom makes a small but measurable difference in the final properties of the polymer network.

    Risks and Responsible Use

    Chemicals, even those commonly used in laboratory settings, carry risks alongside their utility. 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester holds its ground as a safe option when treated with respect—standard protective gear, fume hood practices, and clear hazard labeling prevent accidents. Those who have cut corners on ventilation know how quickly mistakes cascade. Early exposure to chemical safety expectations always pays off in the long run.

    Environmental stewardship now matters as much as reaction yield. Once a reaction finishes, responsible disposal or recycling of byproducts and unused reagents isn’t optional. Disposal protocols aligned with local regulations protect both the lab and the environment. Younger chemists quickly learn that cleaning up after reactions means tracking down every last bit—not just sweeping glassware under the tap.

    Chemical Literacy and Broader Impacts

    Products like 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester rarely show up in headlines, yet they’re behind discoveries that make news. Progress in cancer therapies, better imaging agents, and smart materials begins with intermediates built on small, consistent molecules like this. Thanks to decades of use, its role in the synthesis of valuable heterocycles is recognized in many leading publications.

    Public understanding of chemistry leans on the safe and ethical production of such building blocks. Transparency from producers and clear communication about safety profiles set standards for public trust. That trust pays dividends, powering curiosity-driven research, streamlining commercialization, and minimizing regulatory fears.

    For educators and outreach programs, using recognizable, well-documented materials like 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester adds credibility and clarity. Engaged students see the “why” behind the “what,” understanding not just how a substance works, but why it gets chosen over a competitor. That is the foundation for better science long-term.

    Into the Next Chapter

    Science never stays still—today’s reliable intermediate becomes tomorrow’s relic as new methods, greener solvents, and automated processes set the bar higher. The legacy of 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester endures because of its blend of stability, selective reactivity, and approachable cost. It helps researchers iterate, fail fast, and succeed often. In a world defined by both deadlines and discovery, such compounds remain crucial underpinnings for tomorrow’s breakthroughs.

    Chemistry is closer to everyday life than most realize, and it often takes a seemingly simple molecule like 2-Bromonicotinic Acid Ethyl Ester to thread the needle between lab innovation and real-world progress. For those who know its quirks and strengths, it’s more than just another tool—it's a reminder that building a better world starts with small, smart choices in every bottle and reaction.