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2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine

    • Product Name 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine
    • Alias 2-Bromo-5-methoxy-1,4-diazine
    • Einecs 841-832-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    994047

    Product Name 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine
    Cas Number 24094-19-5
    Molecular Formula C5H5BrN2O
    Molecular Weight 189.01 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to brown solid
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Melting Point 35-38°C
    Density 1.65 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO, DMF
    Smiles COC1=CN=CC(=N1)Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H5BrN2O/c1-9-5-3-7-2-4(6)8-5/h2-3H,1H3
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed
    Synonyms 5-Methoxy-2-bromopyrazine

    As an accredited 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine

    Applications of 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine, we supply to key sectors where this heterocyclic intermediate is vital for complex downstream outputs. Below, each application is detailed with regulatory, formulation, and process integration specifics for industrial partners seeking transparent supply chain insights.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Synthesis

    This intermediate enables selective pyrazine-based building block construction for small-molecule drug APIs, especially for respiratory, neurological, and anti-infective indications. Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize it for regioselective halogen introduction and as an advanced fragment in multi-step synthesis where strict control over impurity profiles is critical. Our bulk supply supports process-scale preparation and regulatory documentation for clinical and commercial campaign validation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monograph guidance for starting materials
    • China GMP Annex 13 for APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents in API route, adjusted for reaction yield and waste minimization
    • Batch size ranges from 5% to 15% of total mass input on kilo- to ton-scale campaigns

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a late-stage reactant in halogenation or condensation
    • Acts as a critical intermediate for ring closing or cross-coupling in GMP suites

    Final product types

    • Branded prescription medicines
    • Generic drugs
    • Regulated research and investigational new drugs
    • Oncology and CNS pharmaceutical actives

    2. Crop Protection Active Ingredient Synthesis

    This raw material supports downstream manufacturers of agrochemical actives—specifically, in the production of heterocyclic fungicides and insecticides where pyrazine motifs offer durable field efficacy. Agrochemical formulators value its reactivity and selectivity in heteroaromatic frameworks for patent-protected actives on registration dossiers. Reach and field trials require a secure audit trail and specification adherence.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical intermediates
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • FAO/WHO JMPR specifications for technical active substances
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.3 molar equivalents in heterocyclic core construction
    • 5–10% of total raw input by weight for specific process pathways

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters condensation or cyclization stages in synthesis of triazole and strobilurin-based crop-protection actives
    • Applied pre-formulation to optimize synthesis purity and control isomer ratios

    Final product types

    • Technical grade fungicide actives
    • Herbicide intermediates for field crop protection
    • Insecticide pre-mix components
    • Registered plant health products

    3. Flavors & Fragrances Intermediate

    2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine delivers a signature pyrazine note used by the F&F industry for authentically recreating roasted, nutty, or green aroma tones. Formulators select it for controlled introduction into specialty flavor bases or aroma compounds, especially where stability and trace detection are tightly regulated. We support manufacturers operating under strict process safety and sensory quality systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice (International Fragrance Association)
    • US FDA 21 CFR § 182 (Generally Recognized As Safe—GRAS, evaluation required)
    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) specifications
    • ISO 22000:2018 Food Safety Management Systems (aroma chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.1% by weight in final formulation for flavor or aroma construction
    • Final ratio confirmed by GC-MS and QRA (Quantitative Risk Assessment) for label compliance

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a purified intermediate during fine distillation or chemical synthesis of flavor compounds
    • Employed in aroma concentrate formulation for roasted, green, or vegetable notes

    Final product types

    • Processed food flavoring agents
    • Fragrance formulations for perfumery and personal care
    • Beverage flavor bases
    • Savory and snack ingredient concentrates

    4. Electronic Chemical Synthesis (OLED and Specialty Materials)

    Advanced electronics producers leverage 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine in constructing functionalized heterocycles for OLED, organic semiconductor, and sensor materials. The pyrazine motif supports electron transport layer development critical for thin-film device performance. Real-world electronic manufacturing integrates this intermediate under cleanroom production and strict contaminant controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for electronic chemical processing
    • JEITA (Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association) guidelines
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances for electronics)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (substance registration)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–0.9 molar equivalents in donor–acceptor synthesis routes
    • Typically 1–3% of total precursor mass for most device fabrication batches

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated at the functionalization stage for monomer or oligomer preparation
    • Serves in purification prior to spin-coating or vapor deposition

    Final product types

    • OLED display device materials
    • Organic semiconductors and transistor components
    • Sensors for environmental or medical devices
    • Thin-film photovoltaic modules
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine: A Fresh Take on Fine Chemical Ingredients

    Stepping Into the World of Pyrazines

    Chemistry labs stay busy looking for ingredients that solve real challenges. 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine stands out for a good reason—it finds a place in everything from food flavors to advanced agrochemical research and drug discovery. Its light, leafy aroma with a burst of sharp, green freshness can transform bland flavor profiles into complex, enticing notes that companies race to capture. Chasing that precise layer of flavor means trusting your pyrazines, and this compound takes a lot of the guesswork off the table.

    What Sets This Pyrazine Apart

    2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine carries the molecular formula C5H5BrN2O and is there, clear as day, as a colorless to very light-yellow liquid or solid—depending on lab conditions. With a bromine atom at the 2-position and a methoxy group at the 5-position on the pyrazine ring, the real trick is in the arrangement. These subtle tweaks impact how it interacts in synthesis and what flavors it can help mimic or enhance. Assay values for genuine material typically clock in well above 98%, signaling a high level of care in its realization, and removing a lot of the baseline impurities that dog less-refined alternatives.

    Anecdotally, synthetic chemists whisper about the way this structure streamlines the journey from simple ingredients to more complex, active leads in pharmaceuticals. Its reactivity profile supports creative chemistry without a frustrating set of side products or stubborn byproducts that clog up purification. My own time in the lab has shown how a slight shift in substituents can mean the difference between hours of cleanup and a handful of routine washes.

    Real Value in Real Uses

    Labs across food, pharma, and agri-tech reach for 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine because it delivers. Flavors benefit from its robust, earthy character, adding that essential touch needed for mushroom, roasted coffee, and pea profiles. In medicinal chemistry, its halogenated pyrazine backbone makes a convenient anchor point for coupling reactions—click it onto bigger molecules or stage more substitutions with strong, predictable outcomes.

    On the medicinal side, researchers tap this molecule during the assembly of new chemical entities. Small tweaks in a core scaffold sometimes rocket a drug candidate from obscurity into a promising hit, and brominated pyrazines like this open doors to expanded diversity. Several promising kinase inhibitors and antifungal candidates start life with a pyrazine similar to this one, and anyone in drug discovery circles recognizes pyrazines as reliable building blocks.

    Food scientists walk a parallel path. Pyrazines play a starring role in Natural and Artificial Flavor Chemistry—baked goods, grilled meats, or vegetable-forward products often lack depth without the 'green' and 'toasty' shadows these molecules cast. The methoxy add-on softens the note, making it suitable for sweeter or milder applications. Compared to more pungent chlorinated or unsubstituted pyrazines, this compound steps in without overpowering. Conventional flavor houses might default to simpler alkyl pyrazines, but this bromo-methoxy version offers a more refined finish, rounding out flavors in premium snacks, confections, or sipping spirits.

    Bench Chemistry Meets Real-World Manufacturing

    Manufacturers that scale up these compounds know the headaches of keeping material consistent from batch to batch. The 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine story is familiar—too many times, cost-sensitive runs get prioritized over purity, turning routine reactions into time-consuming extractions. Higher purity means fewer headaches down the line, saving both solvent and sanity. A friend of mine in a beverage company once told me their switch to this material cleaned up their downstream process by 30%, and their quality team finally stopped fielding so many troubleshooting calls.

    Some skeptics say any pyrazine can play the same role if dosed correctly. But it’s not just about ‘any old effect.’ You can patch a molehill with dirt or choose the right type of stone and have it last through the seasons. The specialty nature of this compound lies in its reliably repeatable sensory impact and functional group reactivity. Chemists avoid surprises—they value having products that show up to work the same way, every time.

    Comparing With Other Pyrazines Scooped Off the Shelf

    Break out the catalog, and you’re flooded with dozens of similar-looking molecules: 2-methoxypyrazine, 2-bromopyrazine, 5-methoxypyrazine, and a parade of alkyl variants. It’s easy to lose sight of what matters if looking only at cost or raw specs.

    2-Methoxypyrazine leans harder into the green, bell pepper profile—less suited for those who want nuanced, rounded earthy notes. 2-Bromopyrazine sharpens up the aroma, but omits the mellowing ‘methoxy’ twist, leaving a product that risks overpowering delicate blends. 5-Methoxypyrazine? Sweeter and creamier, but lacking the bite that bromine adds.

    This bromo-methoxy pairing offers a sweet spot: gentle enough for food innovation, robust enough for technical chemistry. Formulators who need to split the difference between assertive and subtle choose it for that reason. Anyone who has balanced spice in a chili or acidity in a sauce knows getting that blend right requires just the right amount of difference—too little and it melts away, too much and it dominates.

    Another underrated difference: batch-to-batch consistency. Quality suppliers offer rigorous HPLC and GC analysis, screening for water and non-volatile residues. Knock-off products or crude analogs often fail these tests. Material that cuts corners reliably generates cloudiness or inconsistent laboratorial results—there’s no hiding behind numbers once the taste test (or bioassay) starts. In regulated markets, that means not only poor final products, but also elevated risks of run-ins with regulatory reviewers.

    Practical Concerns in Handling and Storage

    Every chemist who’s worked in a pilot plant or flavor kitchen knows the critical role storage and handling play. Pyrazines with lower volatility keep better over months, and proper sealing makes a difference for flavor retention. This bromo-methoxy version resists odor bleeding better than less substituted pyrazines. I’ve left several vials open overnight by accident: simple compounds lost their punch, but this one held up, retaining much of its character—saving a batch and a long night’s rest in more than one case.

    For those who work with dozens of intermediates, this lower volatility can be a mild blessing. Less air-borne exposure means a safer working environment and lower losses, both in material and cost. On the downside, improper disposal or careless spills contaminate work areas for weeks, so a robust cleanup plan makes a difference.

    Potential Challenges and Responsible Use

    Specialty chemicals always raise questions about sustainability. Those who look to integrate greener practices see brominated and methoxylated substances as a challenge. Waste management becomes a non-negotiable part of the process. Incineration or careful neutralization ensures that environmental impact gets minimized—a point that continues to shape industry practices and regulatory frameworks alike.

    Emerging green chemistry platforms increasingly nudge manufacturers in this sector toward more sustainable syntheses. Direct functionalization and catalytic bromination methods make strides toward better atom economy and lower environmental impact. Labs tapping into these methods can trim costs and shrink regulatory headaches, making specialty compounds like this less of a target for supply chain disruptions stemming from tighter environmental rules.

    Another concern lies in overuse. Lower detection thresholds means that even minute amounts can give dramatic sensory results. Flavors that tip into the “too green” or “chemical” turn off consumers quickly. Setting tight control levels and sticking to rigorous process validation ensures that products keep their appeal and avoid label warnings.

    Some innovation comes from the end users. Creative chefs, beverage developers, and perfumers have started using trace amounts of 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine and sibling compounds to build complex, layered experiences. Transparent sourcing and technical documentation ensure that customers can feel confident—not just about taste, but also safety and traceability.

    Why Trust Matters in Chemical Sourcing

    Outside chemical circles, procurement often gets overlooked as a soft skill. Those who work in R&D or quality assurance know every batch matters. Reliability comes from vendors who can back up their claims with third-party testing, transparent supply chains, and responsive documentation. A poorly documented or inconsistent supplier costs more in recalls, rework, and lost time.

    Having seen projects stall because of mislabeled or over-aged chemicals, I can say that the right source for a key compound isn’t just about the molecule itself—it’s about the team behind it. Whether tracking down a certificate of analysis or resolving a borderline specification, the relationship you build with a supplier makes a measurable difference. In tricky cases, quick responses and honest communication have saved projects from disaster.

    As companies place more focus on compliance, audit trails, and rigorous batch testing, the edge moves towards trusted suppliers whose materials simply match spec on every delivery. This theme cuts across pharmaceuticals, flavors, and industrial R&D—you get what you pay for, and a few cents saved on resourcing can lead to dollars lost on remediation.

    Future Directions: Innovation and Application

    2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine sits at the crossing point of creative potential and practical necessity. New food technologies keep expanding the boundaries for flavor creation. Plant-based proteins, for example, need inventive masking and enhancement to move from ‘edible’ to ‘craveable.’ Advanced functional flavors with nuanced top notes separate premium products from the crowd, building loyalty and differentiation in crowded supermarket aisles.

    In drug discovery, shortcutting the old library-building processes with reliable intermediates speeds development. Instead of months spent on high-failure synthetic routes, focusing on adaptable pyrazine scaffolds keeps projects nimble and adaptable. The bromo-methoxy combination hints at further modifications—perhaps leading to new energies in antifungal, antibacterial, or even CNS-targeted agents.

    The science doesn’t stand still. Next-generation catalytic strategies may deliver this compound from greener, renewable feedstocks, slashing the environmental impact and broadening its adoption across more regulated industries. Regulatory bodies continue to demand tighter oversight, and only producers that can match innovation with responsibility—including clean documentation, low impurity profiles, and solid waste management—will stay in the game.

    Turning Insight Into Action

    Experience repeatedly shows the value of understanding not just what a compound does, but why it does it better. 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine deserves its spot in the toolkit for those willing to look deeper than surface specs. Its subtleties enrich applications across food and pharma, while exacting standards and responsible use put it within reach for innovators seeking to set their products apart.

    Those working on the next snack sensation or therapeutic breakthrough learn to value details—the precise note in a flavor, or the minor group that makes synthesis work. This compound answers those demands, not as the flashiest or most exotic ingredient, but as one that shows up and gets the job done right.

    Innovation springs from this intersection of chemical possibility and informed choice. The next big success may rest on such quiet, game-changing molecules—and those taking a close look at 2-Bromo-5-Methoxypyrazine know that sometimes a single change can lead to new directions for an entire industry.