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2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine

    • Product Name 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine
    • Alias 2,3-Dibromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
    • Einecs 252-588-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    646225

    Product Name 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine
    Cas Number 690632-80-7
    Molecular Formula C6H2Br2F3N
    Molecular Weight 318.89 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 49-53°C
    Density 1.94 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CN=C(C(=C1Br)Br)C(F)(F)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H2Br2F3N/c7-4-2-12-3-5(8)6(4)1(9,10)11
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, DMF)
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place

    As an accredited 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine

    Applications of 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a dedicated direct manufacturer of advanced pyridine derivatives, we supply 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine primarily to industry leaders in the development of specialty agrochemicals, pharmaceutical APIs, advanced organic intermediates, and crop protection formulations. Below is a detailed overview of four targeted downstream applications, reflecting the real implementation cases based on our customer feedback and direct end-user partnerships.

    1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    This pyridine derivative sees extensive use in synthesizing pre-emergent herbicide intermediates, particularly for triazole- and pyridine-based products that require substituted halogenated ring structures. Agriscience customers typically introduce the compound in halogen-exchange or cross-coupling sequences dedicated to newly registered pesticides. Its inclusion supports the precise molecular configuration needed for efficacy against a spectrum of weeds, especially in cereal, maize, and soy cropping systems subject to herbicide rotation strategies governed by international guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products (FAO/WHO–JMPR)
    • European Union Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on Plant Protection Products
    • China Ministry of Agriculture Standards (GB 2763)
    • REACH Registration (EC No 1907/2006) for raw material traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulation requires a loading between 0.7% and 3.2% w/w in the active intermediate stage, optimized by desired substitution pattern and downstream coupling agent compatibility.

    Downstream process integration

    • Material added at pyridine ring halogenation or Suzuki cross-coupling step within cGMP-compliant synthesis line; introduced after solvent charging and prior to coupling or further functional group transformation.

    Final product types

    • Commercial herbicide technical concentrates (TCs)
    • Formulated SC (Suspension Concentrate) and SG (Water Dispersible Granule) products
    • Regulatory reference standards for agrochemical R&D
    • Custom intermediate packages for multinational crop protection brands

    2. API Intermediate for Antiviral and Antineoplastic Pharmaceuticals

    The compound functions as a core building block within the multi-step synthesis of innovative kinase inhibitors and antiviral agents where pyridine moieties with specific halogen and fluorine substitution patterns are required for bioactivity. Leading pharmaceutical manufacturers rely on this material’s consistent halogen content to ensure phase purity during process validation and regulatory submission. Its entry into medical compound supply chains focuses on high-value drug substance intermediates synthesized under stringent GMP and global drug master file standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for finished drug manufacturing
    • EU GMP EudraLex Volume 4
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia and corresponding DMF documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.5–1.85 mole equivalents in stepwise synthesis, quantity adjusted for targeted ring substitution and downstream purification yield requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at nucleophilic aromatic substitution—SNAr reaction stage or during coupling with amine/aza-heterocycle fragments under controlled temperature and pressure; full traceability is maintained throughout QC/QA and batch records.

    Final product types

    • API for small-molecule kinase inhibitor pharmaceuticals
    • Intermediate blocks for non-nucleoside antiviral drug candidates
    • Test batches for preclinical toxicology studies
    • Reference compounds for patent and generic drug submissions

    3. Intermediate for Fluorinated Fine Chemicals

    Manufacturers specializing in fluorinated specialty chemicals use this pyridine derivative as a direct precursor during the staged introduction of trifluoromethyl groups into performance molecules, especially in electronic, polymer, and surfactant additive markets. The presence of both bromo and trifluoromethyl substituents fulfills the precise starting material specifications for high-value reagents for the electronics sector, with robust batch consistency critical for large-scale synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • UL Analytical Testing for chemical purity (for electronics sectors)
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances (for final electronic-grade materials)
    • Local government environmental regulation for handling halogenated organics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Processing input varies from 1.2% to 5.5% w/w based on the reaction scale and end-use molecular target, with higher ratios favored in multi-step fluorination chains.

    Downstream process integration

    • Supplied as an isolated intermediate for direct addition during Grignard or lithium-halogen exchange reactions, often in solvent systems such as DMF or toluene under inert conditions.

    Final product types

    • Polymerizable fluorinated monomers
    • Photoresist reagents for microelectronics
    • Performance surfactant additives
    • Hydrophobic surface treatment agents

    4. Raw Material for High-Performance Agricultural Fungicides

    This brominated, fluorinated pyridine is integral to the synthesis of new-generation fungicide candidates, as the halogenated aromatic nucleus governs both binding specificity and environmental stability required in emerging resistance management protocols. Its addition enables precise molecular tailoring within multistep syntheses, with production teams closely controlling reactivity and substitution order for maximum crop safety compliance in multi-residue testing environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (Residue Chemistry studies)
    • Japan Food Safety Commission–Regulatory Guidance for Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 with chemical traceability for plant protection agents
    • Local Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) for active ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilization typically falls within 0.4%–2.0% w/w in the synthetic pathway, with the exact percentage refined by crop spectrum and target mode-of-action chemistry.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into the halogen-exchange or sequential substitution synthesis stage post-activation of the ring system; monitored under continuous-flow or batch production for quality and conversion efficacy.

    Final product types

    • Technical grade fungicide actives for blending
    • Ready-to-use EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate) agricultural formulations
    • Analytical standards for residue testing laboratories
    • Custom-developed crop protection solutions
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    More Introduction

    Introducing 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine: Value in Chemical Innovation

    Real Impact in Chemical Development

    Chemistry runs through every corner of our lives. At the core, the drive to explore new compounds springs from everyday needs, from pharmaceutical advances to advances in agrochemicals and materials. Among these, 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine represents a fine example of structure meeting purpose. The molecular formula C6H2Br2F3N tells a story rooted in precision. Its unique arrangement of bromine and trifluoromethyl groups on a pyridine ring stands out for more than just the technical chemistry: it’s about the potential it unlocks for practical, meaningful innovation.

    Distinct Features and Specifications

    Every compound serves a different role. 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine steps ahead through its reliable stability and molecular integrity, which have become solid assets in research settings. Appearance commonly ranges from white to pale yellow solid, but what draws attention is the compound’s capacity for targeted functionalization due to its electron-withdrawing substituents. With a melting point usually in the moderate range and purity achievable above 98%, this compound gives researchers the clean slate they often crave for demanding syntheses. The dense feel of its crystalline form reveals its high bromine content, while the trifluoromethyl group hints at its unique reactivity.

    In laboratories, I’ve found appreciation for reagents that combine reliability with versatility. Having a molecular weight at around 321.89 g/mol, this pyridine derivative holds up well in multi-step synthesis, making it a dependable intermediate. Its boiling point, though not always a first concern, matters for distillation processes and safety planning, giving professionals room to handle it without the constant worry of volatility or breakdown.

    Practical Applications Unlocked

    Think about synthetic chemistry projects that chase new drug candidates or improved crop protection solutions. 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine can serve as a building block for those bigger ambitions. For example, medicinal chemists use it in the creation of complex heterocyclic scaffolds, enabling structure-activity relationship studies that sometimes make or break the early phases of drug discovery. Its pyridine nucleus is a familiar sight in bioactive molecules, and the dual bromines open the door to Suzuki, Stille, or Buchwald-Hartwig couplings. Those reactions can lead to engineered compounds that pave new medical directions.

    In agrochemistry, there’s a constant push for more effective, environmentally mindful pesticides or fungicides. The trifluoromethyl group in this pyridine stands as more than a decorative feature—it improves metabolic stability and often boosts bioactivity. This has clear value when researchers need leads with enhanced persistence or specific biological targets. In my work with formulation scientists, incorporating fluorinated motifs often delivers the edge for stability or efficacy. The real progress builds from using exact and reliable compounds like this one.

    Material science also benefits, especially where advanced polymers or electronic components are concerned. Electron-deficient rings help drive special interactions in conductive materials or in the preparation of specialty coatings where chemical resistance meets function. Highly functionalized pyridines like this one answer the call for well-defined starting materials.

    A Cut Above: Key Differences from Similar Compounds

    Every chemist who’s spent time choosing reagents recognizes how small structural changes make ripples through an entire reaction sequence. 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine distinguishes itself distinctly. Consider the standard 3-bromopyridine or 2-bromopyridine—solid, reliable choices for simple couplings. This compound’s advantage sits in the double bromine pattern, boosting its range for stepwise modifications. Whether it’s sequential palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings or selective functionalizations, having two bromines on the ring increases freedom to tune each step.

    There’s also the advantage of the trifluoromethyl group. If you take a non-fluorinated analogue, small changes to the molecule’s properties can snowball into major shifts in solubility, reactivity, or biological performance. Fluorinated rings, from a practical perspective, help increase lipophilicity, improve membrane permeability, and—even in non-biological settings—add a layer of chemical robustness. 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine embodies these characteristics, making it a go-to selection when regular bromopyridines or even monobromo analogues don’t offer enough.

    Building Trust Through Proven Chemistry

    In my experience, modern research relies on trust—not only in people, but in materials. Batch-to-batch consistency matters. Even a subtle impurity can torch weeks of lab work or taint a screen’s reliability. With 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine, researchers can expect performance that matches expectations. The chemical community’s trust builds up when suppliers show transparent analysis with each batch, and customers know what they’re placing into sensitive syntheses. It’s critical for research teams who put serious effort—often limited budgets—into one-pot or multi-component reactions.

    The pedigree of a compound like this one also sits in its publication record. Researchers have referenced derivatives of 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine in high-impact studies, including works that focus on N-heterocyclic compound synthesis and the tailored design of active pharmaceutical ingredients. The stories behind those publications show how such a compound helps bridge theory with new discoveries.

    Challenges and Solutions in Application

    No compound sails through research without obstacles. The cost associated with brominated and fluorinated starting materials can put pressure on tight research budgets. There’s also the technical aspect—multi-halogenated pyridines sometimes suffer from variable reactivity, particularly with unoptimized catalyst systems. These issues shape how research groups plan their experiments.

    From what I’ve observed, there’s a clear path forward by leveraging open-source data and established literature to optimize reaction conditions. Teams working on tight funds sometimes form collaborations to purchase higher-grade chemicals collectively, reducing the per-unit financial strain. On the technical side, advancements in catalyst design and automated screening help unlock the full potential of heavily functionalized pyridines. These efforts cut down on failed reactions and increase the yield from every gram of starting material.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations

    I’ve learned, through years spent in and out of synthesis labs, that safety and environmental impact aren’t afterthoughts. Compounds like 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine are handled with respect. The presence of bromine and fluorine atoms demands diligent waste management and proper protective equipment to prevent accidental exposure or environmental leaks. In today’s laboratories, these issues come up in early planning meetings, not just as footnotes on a protocol.

    Environmental scrutiny keeps evolving. Regulatory trends often push for the minimal use of halogenated organics, pressing chemists to recover and neutralize wastes or to select eco-friendlier alternatives where possible. Still, for some advanced applications, nothing replaces the exact benefits brought by this specific pyridine. Strong protocols and clear paperwork form the backbone that allows continued progress while meeting safety and environmental standards head-on.

    Quality Assurance and Professional Knowledge

    Delivering consistent quality for tough intermediates like 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine relies on deep technical know-how. The best results come from working closely with suppliers who share full spectral analysis and impurity profiling. Reliable documentation for NMR, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis serve as the northern star for professional trust. Clean analytical results mean fewer headaches downstream, especially for regulated or scaled-up processes.

    Having worked with teams that depended on well-documented intermediates, I can’t overstate the role of professional collaboration. Lab chemists, purchasing managers, and quality control teams benefit when information flows freely. The sharing of detailed spectral data shortens troubleshooting and speeds up the path to productive results. In global research hubs, knowledge travels faster today than ever—but it still runs on the foundation of solid, reproducible chemistry.

    Forefront of Research and Market Relevance

    The market keeps shifting as industries look for edge cases and differentiation. 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine’s place in this space is secure. Bioactive molecule development depends on advanced heterocycles and well-positioned functional groups. Drug developers run exhaustive screens for analogues with subtle changes to both core and periphery. This compound is often the missing link in campaigns to find the next lead structure.

    Agrochemical development faces a challenging landscape—demand rises for smarter, more sustainable protection agents and growth promoters. The versatility built into this pyridine lets development groups refine their candidates faster, knowing that well-studied, accessible intermediates anchor their innovation. In electronics and materials, advances in displays or robust coatings stem from the right blend of functionalized pyridines, where electron-withdrawing groups and reactive halogens turn lab-scale ideas into real-world tech.

    Future Potential and Evolving Demands

    As research goals shift toward greener, more efficient synthesis, compounds like 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine still fill a vital niche. Its distinct combination of halogens and trifluoromethyl moiety means continued demand wherever stepwise, high-selectivity chemistry matters. Looking forward, synthetic strategies keep improving; I’ve watched once-daunting couplings become routine thanks to better catalysts and data-driven optimization.

    Sustainability will guide chemical innovation’s direction, encouraging recycling or finding less wasteful protocols. Innovative minds are already exploring biocatalysis or alternative reaction media to curb halogenated waste. Even so, when specific biological or electronic effects hinge on the precise structure this pyridine offers, it remains a key resource across many labs.

    Trust, Expertise, and Advancing Science

    At its core, the value of 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine comes from a balance of reliable supply, scientific validation, and responsiveness to evolving research ambitions. Habitual quality checks, open communication between researchers and suppliers, and staying current with regulatory and technical advances all combine to ensure solid, meaningful progress. I’ve seen, first-hand, how the right reagent at the right time can unlock breakthroughs that were out of reach with generic alternatives.

    The science community’s growing expectations for demonstration of expertise and transparency reflect why compounds like this one attract professionals focused on traceability, reproducibility, and compliance. A strong track record in peer-reviewed studies, along with support for new research efforts, cements this compound’s place in the chemist’s toolkit—especially for work that demands accuracy, creativity, and a commitment to forward-looking solutions.

    Final Thoughts: Collaboration Drives Results

    What ultimately matters most isn’t just the structure swirling in a vial or the clarity of a spectrum, but the improvements that come from real collaboration and shared experience. Whether discovering new medicines, developing safer agricultural solutions, or breaking ground in electronics, 2,3-Dibromo-5-(Trifluoromethyl)Pyridine stands as one of those quietly impactful tools in the journey from idea to outcome. Its story—like much of today’s research—reminds us that progress depends not just on invention, but on trust, shared knowledge, and a commitment to using the right tools for every challenge.