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Synthetic peroxides, especially organic varieties like Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate, grew alongside the rapid expansion of plastics and specialty polymers during the last century. This compound traces its roots to the mid-20th century push to control polymerization rates in bulk chemical manufacturing. Chemists saw the limitations of traditional initiators and sought out esters of peroxides for greater control and reliability. It’s hard to overstate the move from less stable initiators to modern dialkyl and peroxy esters—this gave factories more time, consistency, and better yields. As downstream demand for plastics and resins took off from the late 1960s onward, such compounds found a home in every major polymer facility. Researchers trusted these peroxy esters to deliver predictable starts to chain reactions, which made them a keystone of reliable high-volume manufacturing.
Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate belongs to the family of organic peroxides, consisting of a central peroxide bond stabilized by four methyl groups and a tert-butyl group. Manufacturers typically sell it diluted for safer handling, keeping concentration below 77%, with a Type A diluent above 23%—often phthalate-free compounds or specialized hydrocarbon solvents. This form makes it manageable without giving up the performance necessary for industry, though the diluted formulation still needs care. Its balance between raw initiating power and physical manageability explains why engineers pick it for tough jobs in resin and plastics plants. In my years working around these systems, people respect its aggressive chemistry, designed for efficient radical formation but still temperate enough to transport and dose with properly trained operators.
Pure, undiluted Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate exists as a pale, oily liquid with distinctive volatility. The material decomposes sharply at raised temperatures, with a self-accelerating decomposition temperature well below typical process conditions—reminding everyone on the floor that cold storage isn’t negotiable. Its molecular structure delivers the right combination of bulkiness and polarity for dissolving into most unsaturated polyester resins and acrylics. The peroxide bond stores significant chemical energy, releasing radicals fast under process heat. That reactivity keeps it front-and-center for low-temperature polymerizations where quality hinges on tight thermal windows. Having spent years troubleshooting irregular polymer batches, I’ve seen firsthand how a just-slightly-off peroxide can cause run after run to go sideways. This compound’s sheer reliability, proven by decades of lab and factory experience, helps crews keep processes tight, waste low, and everything on schedule.
Technical data sheets always stress purity, active oxygen content, and precise concentration of the peroxide itself. Regulations keep a close eye on manufacturers to ensure the actual content matches the label because a miscalculation means trouble for everybody downstream. After years of handling hazmat manifests, I know that every drum needs clear warning labels around explosive potential, reactivity, and the necessity for temperature control. The presence of diluents underlines the role of custom formulations in safely achieving the required performance grade—these are not generic off-the-shelf chemicals, and each order rides with its own well-documented pedigree. Transport regulations remain strict worldwide, so shippers and site receivers build in robust tracking systems, ensuring that mishandling doesn’t end in disaster in crowded facilities or public transit routes.
Making Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate demands expertise, not just basic technical training. The process often uses acid catalysis and careful addition of reactants under protected temperature profiles. Mistakes don’t just ruin the batch—they escalate fast, given the material’s thermally unstable nature. Some advanced operations tweak the mix, adding stabilizers or adjusting the ratio of diluents to nudge performance. This means a strong research backbone is essential in any plant pursuing high-purity or custom-tuned grades. In facilities I’ve visited, experienced chemists stand arm-in-arm with engineers, watching every stage, because just one out-of-spec parameter can lead to enormous safety and financial liabilities.
This compound’s usefulness stems from its strong peroxide bond, which liberates free radicals with predictable ease under heat. Chemists trust these radicals to initiate chain reactions cleanly, leaving low residue even in complex mixtures. Sometimes, the industry modifies the basic molecule to enhance shelf life, improve control over activation, or broaden compatibility with resins and solvents. Such innovations keep polymer processes evolving and growing leaner, helping processors reach higher yield targets and novel resin properties. Every time the research bench finds a tweak that speeds up cure at lower temperatures or fine-tunes the release of active species, manufacturers shave time off processes and often reduce scrap or operating cost—a lesson I’ve seen play out across the plastics landscape.
In commercial and scientific circles, this compound goes by many alternate designations. Sometimes it turns up in catalogs as TMTPP or under more arcane nomenclature systems referencing its peroxy and pivalate backbone. There’s something almost comical about how long some names get, but mislabeling isn’t just pedantry—it creates confusion, delays, and even ingredients mismatches that wreck entire production schedules. To avoid disaster, labs and distribution networks stay vigilant, cross-referencing every shipment because a misnamed drum means real risk to safety, compliance, and customer trust.
Anyone who has moved, mixed, or measured volatile peroxides knows respect isn’t optional. Shortcuts in handling or lazy storage habits have a way of biting back quickly. My personal experience has shown that even veteran operators double check cold storage units and reject deliveries arriving even a few degrees warm. Standard procedures dominate every stage: lab-tested containment vessels, routine leak checks, and mandated personal protective gear keep accidents rare. Regulatory agencies from local fire marshals to global chemical oversight bodies maintain a steady drumbeat of inspections and updates, keeping everyone honest. Operations teams run unannounced emergency drills and stress the motto: if you can’t verify safe conditions, you don’t proceed. The cost of a storage failure or an undetected leak far outweighs any perceived time saving or convenience.
Most Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate winds up in polymer manufacturing—particularly for unsaturated polyester resins and acrylic sheets found in automotive parts, marine vessels, and construction laminates. Its ability to deliver clean, reliable starts to free-radical polymerizations marks it as the initiator of choice in applications demanding low cure temperatures and minimal discoloration. Specialty plastics, synthetic rubbers, and some cross-linked adhesives also rely on this type of peroxide. Wherever there’s need for precise reaction timing or consistent batch-to-batch quality, you’ll find this compound in the tool kit. Across my career, industrial partners have regarded a trusted peroxide supplier as foundational infrastructure, ranking only just after raw resin and critical instrumentation.
Active research on peroxy esters keeps bringing up new angles—improved stabilizers for longer shelf life, more selective activation systems, or ways to cut costs without hurting performance. Lab teams search for initiators with even slower, more controlled decomposition for advanced resins, electronics encapsulants, and medical-grade polymers. Sustainability conversations nudge chemists to develop cleaner synthesis routes with fewer hazardous byproducts or waste streams. Environmental compliance grows tighter yearly, so eco-profile upgrades could unlock acceptance in growing green chemistry sectors. Investment in R&D isn’t just nice-to-have; it stands as the moat protecting chemical companies from cheaper, lower-grade overseas substitutes. Chemical engineers working alongside environmental scientists are illuminating new, less hazardous peroxide pathways that could shape the future for composite materials and advanced manufacturing for years ahead.
Toxicity research rates high priority for anyone near the manufacturing or use of this compound. Organic peroxides carry acute health risks—skin contact, inhalation, and in some cases even low-level exposure during storage or wastage escalate quickly. Studies highlight the compound’s role in respiratory irritation and the danger of serious burns. Consistent training anchors every facility’s approach to exposure controls, and safety teams expect workers to know the signs of overexposure. Spilled material isn’t an everyday scenario, but the protocols for response are drilled into muscle memory; quick neutralization and evacuation matter more than paperwork procedures. Across the industry, lessons come hard when corners are cut—real-world stories about accidents circulate as cautionary tales for every new technician or supervisor. Long-term toxicity testing also shapes regulatory trajectories, keeping manufacturers on their toes to reduce risks and fulfill evolving worker and community safety standards.
Demand for tailored polymer solutions keeps engineers reaching for ever-better radical sources, placing this compound in a position of continued relevance. As industry pivots to more sustainable and precise manufacturing, the research and operational strategies surrounding Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate show that chemistry continues to move quickly, adapting to new environmental, efficiency, and safety expectations. While the future of plastics and polymers points toward less-waste processes and bio-based substrates, the need for robust, dependable initiators will outlast most single-generation technological shifts. Building on a foundation of legacy chemistry with relentless innovation, the sector adds safety, reliability, and environmental stewardship as co-equal priorities.
Everyday life relies on materials that rarely cross our minds. Chemicals like Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate (shortened by chemists as TBPP) work quietly behind the scenes in factories that shape plastics, coatings, and sealants. TBPP isn't a household name, but it has an outsize impact on products people see, touch, and use from the moment they wake up.
Plastics are everywhere. Stepping onto a bus, grabbing a water bottle, or unwrapping a new appliance usually brings you in contact with polymer-made items. Getting those sturdy materials depends on breaking molecules apart and putting them back together in new forms. TBPP steps in as a free-radical initiator. In plain speak, it helps kick off chemical reactions that turn liquid monomers into long-chain polymers—what most folks know as tough, durable plastics.
Organic peroxides, like TBPP, stand out for starting these reactions at carefully controlled temperatures. That means less wasted energy, more predictable results, and the ability to use sensitive materials that don’t deal well with heat. Factories trust TBPP because it tends to do its job without causing unwanted side effects.
My time consulting for small plastics producers has shown me that stable, reliable chemicals save more money than almost any other input. TBPP earns its spot because of how little it breaks down before needed. It has a long shelf life if stored right. Once mixed into a recipe, it activates right when the factory manager expects, whether curing an acrylic windowpane or forming a pipes for municipal water systems.
Safety teams pay close attention to every shipment. Like all organic peroxides, TBPP calls for careful handling, special packaging, and temperature-controlled transport. The material itself isn’t forgiving with rough storage or sudden heat, so regulatory oversight tracks each package with precision. That focus adds cost, but it pays off by lowering workplace incidents. The chemical’s track record has helped win the trust of manufacturers who don’t tolerate downtime or injuries.
Making plastic goods with TBPP usually means tighter control over product quality. Cheaper alternatives sometimes lead to batches that warp or crack. By sticking with a consistent initiator, manufacturers waste less raw material, produce fewer defective parts, and send less to the landfill.
Environmental questions always come up. Synthetic chemical production has baggage involving emissions and leftover waste. Factories today work under environmental rules that force them to reclaim as much as they can and handle leftovers without leaking toxins. TBPP’s precise use often means a smaller environmental footprint compared to older chemicals that needed harsher conditions or produced unreacted run-off.
New research dives into making TBPP alternatives that break down faster in the wild or work at even lower doses. Labs in Europe and Asia stay busy testing non-peroxide initiators or ways to recycle used TBPP safely. The ultimate goal: get tough, reliable plastics with less environmental risk.
Watching industry shift its thinking on chemical safety and sustainability gives me optimism. Decades ago, cost ruled the boardroom. Now, end users and regulators push for safer products. TBPP’s continued use shows people can blend performance with responsibility, though it calls for vigilance and innovation every step of the way.
Storing and handling products often gets shrugged off as an afterthought in busy workplaces. I’ve seen warehouses where cartons were stacked higher than legally allowed, ignored temperature settings, and washed-off hazard labels. Problems followed every time. Product failures and safety scares have a way of tracing back to where and how goods waited before use. Take a food ingredient like yeast or an industrial chemical—both react poorly to direct sunlight, humidity, or rough treatment. If that advice goes ignored, you land in avoidable messes like recalls or worse, real harm. Health regulators report a huge chunk of cost comes from spoiled or compromised inventory that never even made it to the end user.
Most products ask for just a few basic things. Dry space, steady temperatures, zero cross-contamination. Nobody gets excited about installing shelving or thermometers, but they keep products safe from the start. Storing chemicals with proper venting and spacing prevents toxic vapor build-up and dangerous reactions—one spilled drum can trigger fines, environmental headaches, or hospital trips. In the food world, one bin of spoiled flour can cost a bakery its license. Not only do shelf lives plummet if handled wrong, but so does customer trust.
I once saw a company take daily photos of each storage area. At first staff grumbled about extra work, but inventory shrinkage dropped by half in three months. The supply chain got faster and customers noticed fewer damaged shipments. Turns out tracking little details, like humidity and stacking order, adds up to real dollars saved.
Teaching workers how to store and handle products isn’t just about rules. Seasoned warehouse hands know that moisture likes to sneak in through tiny cracks, or that a hard jolt with a pallet jack can ruin hundreds of bottles. A new recruit who’s shown the ropes by a veteran staffer will pass along those lessons, building a company culture that expects things to stay in good shape. Companies that invest in training—real hands-on coaching, not just posters—see up to 70% fewer workplace accidents and mistakes, as published in safety journals over the last decade.
Technology offers real help here. Sensors connected to cloud dashboards flag risky conditions before they become disasters. Automated forklifts mean fewer dropped boxes and crooked stacks. Apps remind staff to check storage areas and document issues in real time. Even a small operation can set up barcode scanning and audit trails, stretching budgets further and pleasing inspectors.
Customers and regulators now expect brands to show how they look after products at every stage. Audit results and temperature logs put skeptics’ minds at ease. If something goes wrong, being able to trace storage conditions day by day can stop a crisis from taking down a whole operation. Industry groups recommend a regular review of these systems, combining the latest guidance with gritty, lived-in wisdom from folks on the floor.
Well-run storage and handling programs turn everyday workers into safety advocates. I’ve been part of teams who scored high marks on surprise safety checks—and saw job satisfaction shoot up at the same time. People feel proud of where they work. Customers stick around longer, knowing their purchase hasn’t faced who-knows-what in back rooms. Quality and safety depend on these behind-the-scenes efforts, creating trust you just can’t fake with marketing or packaging alone.
Chemical exposure doesn’t seem like a pressing problem until it happens at your workplace or in your neighborhood. From industrial plants to home garages, accidents and long-term effects connect directly to how people store, handle, and dispose of chemicals. Over many years, I’ve watched folks learn the hard way—be it through an evaporating bottle of solvent in the shed or a missed label in a busy lab. Real trouble starts with not reading the safety data sheet, skipping gloves for “just a quick job,” or assuming a fume hood works perfectly every time.
Flammability, toxicity, corrosiveness—these aren’t just textbook terms. They define how the substance reacts with the world. Take acetone, a staple in nail salons and auto shops. Not only does it catch fire easily, it dries out skin and lungs with repeated exposure. Another common hazard, chlorine bleach, cleans well but releases toxic fumes if mixed with something as ordinary as vinegar or ammonia. Many people think gloves and a cracked window offer enough protection. After too much trust in luck, the result can be a trip to the emergency room or damage to the lungs.
Stories stick with you. I remember a neighbor’s workshop fire after he left a rag soaked in paint thinner on a warm afternoon. Rags don’t look ominous, but spontaneous combustion makes them a real threat. At university, the chemistry department hammered home the lesson—treat every liquid as a potential danger. Even so, news reports come up every year about chemical leaks or improper storage. In some smaller industries and schools, where staff might never even see an emergency shower, basic protection gets overlooked. The cost always falls hardest on workers and first responders.
No shortcut replaces paying attention. Label everything—by hand if you must. Store incompatible chemicals separately; acids and bases don’t belong on the same shelf. Ventilation keeps fumes from building up. At home, don’t underestimate a locked cabinet and clear disposal routine. Personal protective equipment like gloves, goggles, and respirators act as the last line of defense, not the first. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and OSHA offer free, easy-to-read guides that make a real difference when followed.
People often assume chemical safety only concerns professionals. In reality, children find forgotten containers, pets knock over cans, and rain carries residue into water systems. Families living near industrial zones depend on strict local safety standards. Cities that invest in emergency response training and community education limit long-term damage from inevitable accidents.
Routine training changes habits more than warning posters ever do. Clear signage and access to spill kits reduce panic during small incidents. Schools and workplaces benefit from regular drills. At home, parents can keep cleaning products out of reach and teach older kids what to never mix or touch. Anyone handling chemicals benefits from up-to-date information. Sharing these lessons not only keeps people safe—it builds a culture of prevention.
The topic of shelf life isn’t some dry academic detail when you’re handling Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate in a production or lab setting. I’ve watched chemical stocks that sit too long, on the wrong shelf, at the wrong temperature, become both a safety liability and a huge waste of money. This compound, with its strong oxidizing character, fits right into this cautionary zone. It’s not a run-of-the-mill peroxide; any change in its stability signals more than a minor inconvenience.
Tetramethyl Tert-Butyl 1,1,3,3-Peroxypivalate, used mostly as a radical initiator, does not tolerate heat, light, or contamination. The presence of commercial diluents, often used to lower concentration for safer handling, doesn’t mean the product can sit in a storeroom forever. Diluents like phthalate esters or isododecane can lower the energy risk but introduce their own shelf life limits, as they may slowly evaporate or degrade themselves. My own notes from technical data sheets, as well as discussions with chemical safety officers, typically put the upper limit for stored, unopened containers somewhere between six months and a year—if the warehouse holds the temperature at or below 0°C and keeps everything sealed tight, out of the sunlight. A stray hour outside the freezer, a tear in the foil seal, and the countdown accelerates.
Moisture invites hydrolysis, which ruins active content. Spills and leaks don’t just cause inventory loss—they might trigger auto-acceleration, a dangerous runaway reaction that can heat up a storage room. Without strictly following storage guidelines, the peroxide content—in other words, the compound’s actual reactive component—slowly falls below its labeled specification. This decline can create headaches for process chemists who depend on tight windows for initiation energy and reaction rates. Even a drop from 75% down to 68% active can throw off an industrial batch, making production unpredictable and wasteful. From past audits, I've seen samples that looked fine one month, then fizzled at the next startup because of degraded quality.
Documented best practices help reduce the risk. Temperature monitoring, dating all incoming shipments, and storing the compound in original packaging remain non-negotiable. Incoming goods should be checked periodically with titration methods, not just visual inspection. All workers and managers handling peroxides need ongoing training. One overlooked label can mean accidents or product recalls. Insurance companies ask for regular stability testing records in their risk assessments, so proper protocols aren’t just optional bureaucracy—they affect a business’s bottom line.
Working closely with suppliers for up-to-date certificates of analysis is essential. They can flag whether a batch deviates from expected specifications or if a change in diluent affects stability. Dosing equipment should be cleaned strictly according to manufacturer protocols after every use, because even minor contamination will start deteriorating the next batch. A reliable cold storage system with backup power ensures that an unexpected outage doesn’t spoil an entire stockpile.
Some companies explore specialized stabilizers or alternative diluents for longer storage, trading off between expense and a safer margin. Where feasible, purchasing in smaller quantities reduces the chances of unwanted material lingering for too long. Rotating inventory, with clear labeling and a well-managed supply chain, can minimize both waste and the risks tied to this sensitive chemical. In high-volume operations, automated monitoring for temperature and air quality flags early warning signs, giving staff time to act before shelf life is unexpectedly shortened. These steps support not just a safer workplace, but more reliable production and long-term cost savings.
Many workplaces keep chemicals on hand without thinking twice about the risks. Someone drops a jug. A leak goes unnoticed near the loading dock. These incidents happen faster than most people realize. My own time in industrial maintenance taught me that complacency builds up quietly. Once, a coworker mistook a minor splash for a harmless nuisance. It turned out to be a caustic compound that burned through his jeans pocket and landed him in the ER. This stuff isn’t as forgiving as a spilled cup of coffee.
If a chemical spills, every second matters. People might feel tempted to clean it up with a towel, but that’s risky. Knowing what you’re dealing with always comes first. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) usually has the critical information about that chemical—what harms it can cause, what grabs onto skin or lungs, what can catch fire. Folks on every shift should know where to find those SDSs at a moment’s notice.
The right personal protective equipment—gloves, goggles, proper masks—makes a huge difference. Not all gloves stop acids, and some masks work for dust but not fumes. I’ve seen people try to handle ammonia leaks without realizing how fast that gas irritates eyes and airways. So, don’t trust just any barrier; use what’s specifically called out on the SDS.
Spills follow gravity, seeking cracks and low points. Absorbent materials like pads or sand can help create a barrier. I keep a spill kit handy in my garage for this reason: stop the flow first. At work, I learned that sealing off floor drains with rubber mats stopped acid from reaching stormwater pipes and causing environmental headaches. Fast thinking about containment can protect more than just your coworkers—rivers and soil depend on it too.
Good ventilation can mean the difference between a nuisance and a major incident. Fans can push fumes outside, but never aim them toward other people. Wet mops work for some residues; for powders or volatile liquids, sweeping or wiping only spreads danger. I remember a facility manager who insisted on using a regular broom for a mercury spill. We wound up with contamination tracked all over the building. Learning from these mistakes hurts, both physically and financially.
Disposing of cleanup materials is just as crucial. Ordinary garbage bins send contaminated waste into landfills, risking groundwater and public health. Facilities need bins labeled for hazardous materials and scheduled pickups by licensed processors. Years ago, a simple error put spent absorbent pads in the wrong dumpster. The resulting fine nearly shut down a small business.
Nobody can guess when the next spill will happen. Regular practice drills make the real thing less scary. I’ve seen workplaces where reporting a spill led to finger-pointing. That only teaches people to hide mistakes, which helps nobody. Open, honest reporting—backed by a culture of support, not blame—builds trust. Supervisors and workers alike must treat training and drills as real life, not just box-checking.
Chemicals bring convenience and productivity, but at a cost. Human health sits on the line. So does reputation, the environment, and livelihoods. Managing spills takes more than rules—it takes shared responsibility, constant awareness, and courage to speak out when something looks off. Doing so means everyone can go home in one piece, every single day.
| Names | |
| Preferred IUPAC name | tert-butyl 1,1,3,3-tetramethylperoxy-1,3-dioxan-5-yl carbonate |
| Other names |
Peroxypivalic acid, tert-butyl, tetramethyl ester TMTP Tert-butyl 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl peroxide BPO-DTB Tert-butyl peroxypivalate (with diluent) Tetramethyl tert-butyl peroxypivalate |
| Pronunciation | /ˌtɛtrəˌmɛθəl tɜːt ˈbʌtaɪl ˌwʌn ˌwʌn ˌθri ˌθri ˌpɜːrɒksi paɪˈveɪleɪt/ |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 28472-13-3 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | `"C1OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C1(C)(C)C"` |
| Beilstein Reference | 3838380 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:87760 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL510390 |
| ChemSpider | 122306 |
| DrugBank | DB11426 |
| ECHA InfoCard | 03e2df5d-5f6e-4864-a891-44e0b43295ba |
| EC Number | 246-387-7 |
| Gmelin Reference | 34623 |
| KEGG | C18667 |
| MeSH | D013971 |
| PubChem CID | 70605 |
| RTECS number | TU6350000 |
| UNII | 26C0W50TS3 |
| UN number | 3103 |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | DTXSID7023988 |
| Properties | |
| Chemical formula | C12H24O6 |
| Molar mass | 346.48 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow transparent liquid |
| Odor | Characteristic |
| Density | 1.04 g/cm3 |
| Solubility in water | insoluble |
| log P | 1.44 |
| Vapor pressure | 0.4 hPa (20 °C) |
| Magnetic susceptibility (χ) | -4.3e-6 cm³/mol |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.405 |
| Viscosity | 3.0 mPa·s at 20°C |
| Dipole moment | 3.98 D |
| Thermochemistry | |
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 400.6 J·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ |
| Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) | -704.1 kJ/mol |
| Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) | -7928 kJ/mol |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling | GHS02, GHS07, Dgr, H242, H302, H315, H317 |
| Pictograms | GHS02, GHS07, GHS09 |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statements | H242, H302, H317, H332, H400 |
| Precautionary statements | P210, P220, P234, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P311, P321, P330, P337+P313, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P410, P501 |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 3-4-4-OX |
| Flash point | > 34 °C |
| Autoignition temperature | Autoignition temperature: 370°C (698°F) |
| Explosive limits | Explosive limits: 1.1% - 7.9% |
| Lethal dose or concentration | LD50 Oral Rat: > 2,000 mg/kg |
| LD50 (median dose) | Oral Rat LD50: > 2000 mg/kg |
| PEL (Permissible) | 'PEL (Permissible)': Not established |
| REL (Recommended) | 0.05 ppm |
| IDLH (Immediate danger) | Unknown |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds |
tert-Butyl peroxybenzoate Di-tert-butyl peroxide tert-Butyl hydroperoxide Benzoyl peroxide Cumene hydroperoxide |
