Product Name: Salicin
Chemical Formula: C13H18O7
Molecular Weight: 286.28 g/mol
Synonyms: 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside, Salicoside
Recommended Use: Analytical chemistry, reference material, herbal supplement research
Supplier Contact: Customer service line provided by the distributing laboratory supplier or manufacturer
Emergency Contact: Refer to national poison control hotline and local emergency numbers for workplace incidents
Classification: Not classified as hazardous under most global guidelines, but exposure can irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract
Signal Word: Caution
Hazard Statements: May cause mild irritation to skin and eyes; inhaling dust may irritate upper respiratory tract; possible allergen to sensitive individuals
Precautionary Statements: Avoid dust generation, wash hands after handling, wear proper protective gear
Potential Health Effects: Eye, skin, or respiratory irritation with excessive exposure; allergic reactions possible for some individuals
Substance: Salicin
Purity: Above 98% by typical laboratory standards
CAS Number: 138-52-3
Impurities: Trace phenolic glycosides may be present depending on source
Stabilizers/Additives: None commonly used
Inhalation: Move individual to fresh air, seek medical attention if breathing becomes difficult or irritation persists
Skin Contact: Wash thoroughly with soap and plenty of water; remove contaminated clothing
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes; seek medical attention if irritation continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water; consult a physician if feeling unwell or unsure of quantity ingested
Note to Physicians: Treat symptomatically based on clinical observations
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide
Hazards During Fire: May produce carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and other harmful vapors during combustion
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
Special Procedures: Control runoff water to prevent environmental contamination; remove containers from fire area if safe to do so
Flammability: Organic solids may combust at high temperatures; dust can support fire
Personal Precautions: Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing; avoid breathing dust; use personal protective equipment
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further spillage if safe, do not let product enter drains or surface water
Clean-Up Methods: Sweep or shovel spilled material into suitable waste containers; use methods that minimize dust generation; ventilate area
Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations for non-hazardous organic chemicals
Handling: Handle with standard laboratory precautions, avoid generating dust, wash hands after use, keep work area clean
Storage: Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place; keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive moisture, high humidity, heat sources, direct sunlight
Technical Measures: Use only in certified chemical fume hoods or with local exhaust ventilation as necessary
Engineering Controls: Adequate ventilation, preferably local exhaust
Respiratory Protection: Respirator equipped with a particulate filter for dusty conditions
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields or chemical goggles
Skin Protection: Laboratory gloves (such as nitrile, latex, or PVC), long-sleeved clothing
General Hygiene: No eating or drinking in work area, wash hands thoroughly before breaks and after handling
Occupational Exposure Limits: No established limit for salicin, but limit exposure to avoid respiratory and dermal irritation
Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor: Practically odorless
Melting Point: Ranges from 201°C to 205°C
Boiling Point: Decomposes before reaching boiling
Solubility: Soluble in water and alcohol
pH: Neutral to slightly acidic (in aqueous solution)
Vapor Pressure: Not appreciable (non-volatile solid)
Specific Gravity: Roughly 1.5
Partition Coefficient (log Kow): -0.44
Evaporation Rate: Does not evaporate at room temperature
Refractive Index: Not determined for solid form
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditions
Reactivity: Non-reactive with most substances under normal laboratory settings
Hazardous Reactions: Reaction possible with strong oxidizing agents
Decomposition Products: May cause release of carbon oxides, including carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide when heated strongly or burned
Conditions to Avoid: Exposure to moisture, excessive heat, direct flame
Acute Toxicity: Low oral toxicity in experimental models; estimated oral LD50 (rat) greater than 3,000 mg/kg
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact
Symptoms: Irritation of eyes, skin, respiratory tract, possible allergic reactions for sensitive persons
Chronic Effects: No confirmed evidence of chronic toxicity at standard exposure levels; structurally related to salicylates but less potent
Carcinogenicity: Not listed as a carcinogen by IARC, NTP, or OSHA
Reproductive Effects: No established adverse effects
Environmental Hazards: Data on environmental toxicity limited; low risk in small laboratory quantities
Aquatic Toxicity: Not expected to be toxic to aquatic life at typical levels of discharge
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable in soil and water
Bioaccumulative Potential: Does not bioaccumulate significantly based on log Kow
Soil Mobility: Likely to be somewhat mobile due to water solubility
Other Adverse Effects: No evidence of long-term environmental damage from normal use and disposal
Product Disposal: Treat as non-hazardous organic laboratory waste; utilize licensed disposal companies whenever possible
Contaminated Packaging: Rinse thoroughly and dispose in compliance with local regulations
Special Considerations: Avoid discharge into drains or water bodies; adhere to institutional or municipal disposal protocols
UN Number: Not classified as dangerous goods by transport regulations
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated
Transport Hazard Classes: Not regulated for land, air, or sea
Packing Group: Not regulated
Environmental Hazards: Not a marine pollutant
Special Precautions: Ship in sealed packaging to minimize exposure to moisture, label containers appropriately for laboratory materials
TSCA (United States): Listed
DSL/NDSL (Canada): Listed or unregulated
EU (REACH): Not subject to registration for lab use quantities
OSHA: No specific standards for salicin
WHMIS (Canada): Not regulated
Labeling Requirements: Use chemical name and hazard warnings; provide standard lab safety labeling
Other National Inventories: Check status for country of operation for any further requirements