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Product Name: Decabromobiphenyl
Chemical Formula: C12Br10
Synonyms: DBDP, Bibromobiphenyl deca derivative
CAS Number: 13654-09-6
Use: Flame retardant for plastics, electronics, textiles
Supplier Information: Manufacturer and distributor contact details printed on packaging and invoices
Emergency Contact: National Poison Control Center, local fire department, or company safety officer
Hazard Classification: Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects, possible suspected carcinogen
Health Hazards: Eye or respiratory tract irritation, may cause skin dry-out or allergic reaction
Environmental Hazards: Toxic to aquatic organisms, can build up in environment
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed or inhaled, causes skin irritation
Pictogram: Exclamation mark, environment hazard symbols
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing dust, wear suitable protective equipment, keep away from waterways
Chemical Name: Decabromobiphenyl
Concentration: Not less than 96% by weight
Impurities: Other brominated biphenyls (<1%), trace organics
Molecular Weight: 627.2 g/mol
EC Number: 236-757-5
Inhalation: Move to fresh air, consult physician if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, wash skin with soap and water
Eye Contact: Rinse with clean water for at least 15 minutes, seek medical help
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, call medical services without delay
Important Symptoms: Skin redness, eye burning, respiratory discomfort
Immediate Medical Attention: Required if symptoms are severe or accidental large exposure
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide, do not use water jets
Special Hazards: Decomposes to release toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen bromide, carbon oxides
Protective Equipment: Self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Special Procedures: Cool containers exposed to fire with spray, keep runoff water out of drains or waterways
Personal Precautions: Evacuate area, use dust mask and gloves to limit exposure
Environmental Precautions: Prevent further leakage, keep from entering soil, sewers, drains
Spill Cleanup Methods: Collect spilled powder mechanically, use HEPA filter vacuum or wet method, store in suitable containers for disposal
Reference to Other Sections: Use personal protective equipment and follow all disposal instructions
Safe Handling: Work in well-ventilated area, minimize dust generation, avoid contact with skin and eyes
Storage Conditions: Store in sealed containers, in cool, dry locations away from strong acids and oxidizers
Technical Measures: Use explosion-proof equipment if dust hazard exists, keep away from food and drink
Packaging Materials: Use polyethylene-lined drums, fiberboard, steel or sealed plastic pails
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, direct sunlight
Workplace Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limits established in many countries, follow company and local regulations
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, closed systems where possible, dust control
Personal Protective Equipment: Safety goggles, gloves, long-sleeved clothing, NIOSH-approved dust mask or respirator
Hygiene Measures: Change clothing at end of work, wash thoroughly, do not eat or drink in work area
Appearance: Off-white to light tan powder
Odor: Odorless
pH: Not applicable (insoluble in water)
Melting Point: About 345°C
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Flash Point: Not flammable
Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents such as benzene or toluene
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Partition Coefficient: High log Kow, shows strong bioaccumulation tendency
Decomposition Temperature: Above 350°C (releases toxic fumes)
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions
Reactivity: Not reactive with common construction materials
Conditions to Avoid: Excessive heat, open flame, oxidizing materials
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen bromide, brominated dioxins, carbon oxides
Polymerization: Will not occur under proper storage
Acute Effects: Mild irritation to skin, eyes, and respiratory system, may cause headache, nausea if inhaled in large quantities
Chronic Effects: Animal studies show effects on liver and thyroid over long-term exposure, no proven human cancer link but classified as possible carcinogen by regulatory agencies
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin or eye contact, accidental ingestion
Symptoms: Chronic exposure may cause persistent tiredness, weakness, dizziness
Sensitization: Some risk of skin sensitization after repeated contact
Reproductive Toxicity: Limited evidence from animal testing
Environmental Behavior: Strongly persistent in soil and sediment, very slow degradation
Bioaccumulation: High potential, found in aquatic species and top predators
Aquatic Toxicity: Harmful to fish, algae, and invertebrates at low concentrations
Wastewater Treatment: Removal from water difficult, requires advanced processes
Global Distribution: Detected in remote regions, migrates through the atmosphere attached to dust
Long-term Impact: May threaten biodiversity, affects aquatic food webs
Waste Treatment Methods: Waste incineration in approved facilities, chemical destruction in hazardous waste plants
Product Disposal: Do not discharge to drains, rivers, or the general environment
Container Disposal: Triple rinse, puncture, recycle or dispose at regulated sites
Contaminated Packaging: Treat as hazardous waste, follow all local and international disposal laws
Regulatory Guidance: Contact local environmental authorities for disposal guidelines
UN Shipping Name: Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Solid, N.O.S. (Decabromobiphenyl)
UN Number: 3077
Transport Hazard Class: 9 Miscellaneous dangerous substances
Packing Group: III (minor hazard)
Special Precautions: Keep containers tightly sealed, avoid moisture and rough handling
Regulated Transport Modes: Road, rail, air and sea regulated by ADR/RID, IATA, IMDG
EU Regulation: Listed under REACH with usage restrictions, included in SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) candidate list
US Regulation: TSCA controls manufacture and distribution, subject to reporting and use restrictions
International Listing: Covered by Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POP), subject to global phase-out initiatives in many countries
Labelling: GHS and local authority pictograms required on packaging
Workplace Safety: Employers obliged to train and protect workers using personal protective equipment and exposure controls
