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Product Name: Adenosine Triphosphate Disodium Salt
Chemical Formula: C10H14N5Na2O13P3
Synonyms: ATP Disodium Salt, Disodium Adenosine Triphosphate
CAS Number: 987-65-5
Recommended Uses: Laboratory reagent, biochemical research, molecular biology
Supplier: Biochemical supply companies, research chemical manufacturers
Contact Information: Relevant emergency and information phone numbers follow supplier details, emphasizing swift access in urgent situations
GHS Classification: Not classified as hazardous according to Globally Harmonized System
Hazard Symbols: No pictogram assigned; the material does not display major acute toxicity
Signal Word: None assigned
Hazard Statements: May cause mild irritation to eyes and respiratory tract in dust form; not expected to cause chronic toxicity
Precautionary Statements: Handle with care to avoid creating dust, wash hands after handling, avoid direct inhalation of powder
Potential Health Risks: Inhalation can trigger mild irritation in sensitive individuals, skin contact may dry skin if exposed frequently, eye exposure may lead to mild redness or discomfort
Chemical Name: Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate
Concentration: 98-100% active ingredient by weight
Impurities: Trace organic or inorganic salts less than 1%
Molecular Weight: 551.14 g/mol (anhydrous), can vary slightly depending on degree of hydration
Component Disclosure: No additional ingredients considered hazardous or relevant for disclosure under present regulations
Inhalation: Remove person to fresh air, support breathing as needed, rinse mouth and nose with clean water if irritant symptoms present, seek medical review if coughing or symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Wash exposed skin with mild soap and water, remove contaminated clothing, consult physician if skin irritation or rash develops
Eye Contact: Immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, lift upper and lower eyelids occasionally, obtain medical attention if discomfort continues
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water, if large amount swallowed give water to drink, do not induce vomiting unless instructed by medical professionals, seek advice if feeling unwell or faint
Most Important Symptoms: Mild irritation, rarely more severe effects except in cases of allergic reaction or large accidental exposure
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical powder, foam, carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Media: Avoid direct high-pressure water streams which may spread powder
Specific Hazards Arising: When heated to decomposition, can produce oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phosphorus oxides
Protective Equipment: Firefighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective gear
Advice for Responders: Keep combustibles away, stay upwind, and prevent run-off from contaminating drains and waterways
Personal Precautions: Stop dust formation, ventilate area, use particulate mask and safety goggles
Spill Clean-Up: Collect with shovel, broom, or HEPA vacuum cleaner, avoid dry sweeping, place material in covered containers for disposal
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, waterways, soil, and sewers; the substance does not readily bioaccumulate but should not contaminate environment
Decontamination: Wash spill area with water and mild detergent after removal of bulk powder
Handling: Handle with standard laboratory safety procedures, avoid contact with eyes, do not inhale dust, minimize handling time and use local exhaust ventilation when available
Storage Conditions: Store in tightly closed containers, cool dry place, protected from light and direct heat, avoid exposure to moisture
Storage Life: Stable under recommended conditions for at least 3 years
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, acids, bases, products prone to hydrolysis
Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limit established (NIOSH, OSHA, ACGIH)
Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation, fume hood or local exhaust preferred, especially during weighing or mixing
Personal Protective Equipment: Laboratory coat, nitrile or latex gloves, chemical splash goggles
Hygiene Measures: Do not eat, drink, or smoke near chemical, wash hands before breaks and after final handling, launder contaminated clothing before reuse
Appearance: White to off-white powder, crystalline
Odor: Odorless
Odor Threshold: No data available, considered negligible
pH (1% Solution): Approximately 7.0 to 8.0
Melting Point / Freezing Point: Decomposes above 178°C; no distinct melting
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Solubility: Readily soluble in water, insoluble in most organic solvents
Partition Coefficient (log Kow): Not available
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable (non-volatile solid)
Density: Approximately 1.2 g/cm³
Other Properties: Stable under normal lab conditions, strong absorption in ultraviolet range
Chemical Stability: Remains stable under recommended storage conditions, sensitive to high heat and moisture
Reactivity: Non-reactive under normal conditions, does not act as a strong reducing or oxidizing agent
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Thermal decomposition creates toxic gases including phosphates, nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, high humidity, heat, strong acids or bases
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizers, strong bases, strong acids
Acute Toxicity (Oral, Dermal, Inhalation): No data indicating toxicity in small laboratory exposures; estimated low toxicity
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Mild, transient irritation possible with repeated contact
Eye Damage/Irritation: Mild irritant to eyes as mechanical dust
Respiratory Sensitization: Not recorded as a sensitizer, but may aggravate allergic reactions in predisposed individuals
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity / Reproductive Toxicity: No evidence of mutagenic or reproductive effects based on available data
Chronic Effects: No evidence for chronic or organ-specific toxicity
Ecotoxicity: Not expected to pose acute risk to aquatic life or terrestrial organisms at laboratory use concentrations
Persistence and Degradability: Biodegradable enzymatically; rapidly broken down by microorganisms in environment
Bioaccumulation: Low potential for bioaccumulation due to rapid degradation
Mobility in Soil: Soluble, can migrate in moist soils, but environmental concentrations from typical use remain negligible
Other Adverse Effects: Not identified as a water pollutant, still prudent to prevent large-scale release to waterways
Waste Handling: Dispose in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations; no special hazard class for disposal
Recommended Disposal Method: Place in suitable sealed container, incinerate or landfill at approved facility, never flush down drains
Contaminated Packaging: Triple rinse, dispose as regular laboratory solid waste
Precautionary Disposal Statement: Adjust pH to near neutral before disposal of any aqueous solutions, avoid sharp increases to environmental load
UN Number: Not assigned, not classified as dangerous for transport
Transport Hazard Class: None
Packing Group: None
Marine Pollutant: Not classified as marine pollutant
Special Transport Precautions: Safeguard containers against breakage and moisture ingress during transit, no additional hazard label required
TSCA Inventory: Listed or exempt
REACH Status: Registered or exempt as research or laboratory use
Canadian DSL: Listed
Other National Inventories: Present on inventories for EU, Australia, Japan, Korea, China
Regulatory Labeling: Not subject to routine hazard labeling, standard laboratory chemical management applies
SARA Title III: Not regulated
California Prop 65: Not listed as a chemical of concern
Other Information: Lab managers and users should monitor for country-specific updates on biochemicals and notify staff accordingly
